CEFR Level
the art of making two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster
"The museum has a beautiful marble sculpture of a woman."
The action of closing or blocking something to prevent entry or escape.
"Sealing cracks in the walls can prevent pests from entering."
a person who works on a ship; sailor
"The experienced seaman navigated the ship through the storm."
Smooth and continuous, with no apparent gaps or spaces between one part and the next.
"The seamless integration of the two systems improved efficiency and reduced errors."
Relating to or dependent on a particular season.
"Seasonal fruits are available in the market."
Vegetables that grow during specific seasons or times of the year
"Seasonal vegetables grow abundantly in winter."
The action of keeping something secret or the state of being kept secret.
"The negotiations were conducted in complete secrecy."
in a way that is hidden or not known by others
"She secretly planned a surprise party for her friend."
a distinct part or area of an economy, society, or industry
"The technology sector is growing rapidly."
a person who is looking for something, especially knowledge or truth
"The seeker traveled far to find the answers to his questions."
appearing to be true, but not necessarily so
"He was seemingly calm despite the chaos around him."
A part or section of something that is divided.
"Each segment of the market has different needs."
a utensil consisting of a wire or plastic mesh held in a frame, used for straining solids from liquids
"She used a sieve to separate the flour from lumps."
To take hold of suddenly and forcibly.
"The police managed to seize the stolen goods."
Characterized by careful choice; choosing only the best or most suitable.
"She is very selective about the clothes she buys."
Conscious knowledge of one's own character, feelings, motives, and desires.
"Self-awareness helps in understanding one's emotions and actions."
The ability to control one's emotions, behavior, and desires in order to obtain some reward, or avoid some punishment, typically in the longer term.
"Self-control is important for maintaining a balanced life."
The ability to control one's feelings and overcome one's weaknesses; the ability to pursue what one thinks is right despite temptations to abandon it.
"Self-discipline is essential for achieving long-term goals."
confidence in one's own worth or abilities; self-respect
"Building self-esteem takes time and consistent effort."
Reliance on one's own powers and resources rather than those of others; independence.
"Self-reliance helps build confidence."
A feeling of pride and confidence in oneself; self-worth.
"She refused to compromise her self-respect by accepting unfair treatment."
able to provide for oneself without depending on others
"The farm is completely self-sufficient in producing vegetables."
in a selfish manner; caring only about oneself
"He selfishly took all the cookies."
Half of a circle or something shaped like half of a circle.
"The students sat in a semicircle around the teacher."
A meeting for discussion or training, especially in an academic setting.
"The professor invited all students to attend the seminar on climate change."
a legislative or governing body, typically the upper chamber in a bicameral legislature
"The senate voted in favor of the new healthcare bill."
a member of a senate, especially in a legislative body
"The senator spoke passionately about environmental policies."
A physical feeling or a strong reaction of excitement and interest.
"The singer became a sensation overnight."
Causing great public interest and excitement; outstanding or impressive.
"The team had a sensational victory in the finals."
the quality of being sensitive; ability to detect or respond to slight changes or emotions
"Her sensitivity to others' feelings makes her a good friend."
a device that detects or measures a physical property and records, indicates, or responds to it
"The motion sensor turned on the light automatically."
a view or opinion that is based on emotion rather than reason
"Public sentiment was against the new law."
Having or showing tender, emotional feelings, often excessively.
"She kept the old letters for sentimental reasons."
in a way that is apart or individually; not together
"They decided to travel separately to the conference."
the act of moving or being moved apart; a division or disconnection
"The separation of the two friends was difficult for both of them."
A published, broadcast, or recorded work that continues the story or develops the theme of an earlier one.
"The movie's sequel was even more successful than the original."
A particular order in which related things follow each other.
"The magician asked us to remember the sequence of cards."
A rank of non-commissioned officer in the armed forces or police.
"The sergeant gave orders to the soldiers before the mission."
occurring in a series or sequence
"The serial killer was apprehended after a long investigation."
the quality of being serious; gravity; importance
"The seriousness of the situation became clear when the doctor spoke."
a portion of food for one person; the act of giving food or drink to someone
"He ate a large serving of rice and curry."
small edible seeds from the sesame plant used in cooking and baking
"Sprinkle sesame seeds on top of the bread before baking."
an agreement reached after a dispute, or a community or area where people establish a home
"The settlement between the companies was finalized after months of talks."
a person who settles in a new area or land
"The settlers arrived in the new town and started building homes."
Regular behaviors or actions that are done consistently over time, specifically referring to a set of seven key practices.
"Even habits help in maintaining a balanced lifestyle."
The seven most remarkable and famous structures in the world, representing architectural feats and cultural significance.
"The Seven Wonders of the world reflect human brilliance."
very serious, harsh, or intense
"The storm caused severe damage to the village."
to a great degree; very seriously or harshly
"The patient was severely injured in the accident."
the quality of being very serious or harsh
"The doctor explained the severity of the disease."
to join pieces of fabric or material together using a needle and thread
"She learned to sew her own clothes at an early age."