वोकैबुलरीज

इंग्लिश वोकैबुलरी डिस्कवर, लर्न और मास्टर करें

betray definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/bɪˈtreɪ/
предать (predat)

to be disloyal to someone or reveal something in violation of trust

"He felt betrayed by his closest friend."

"Он почувствовал себя преданным своим самым близким другом." (On pochuvstvoval sebya predannym svoim samym blizkim drugom.)
Betrayal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/bɪˈtreɪəl/
предательство; измена (predatel'stvo; izmena)

the action of betraying one's country, group, or person; disloyalty

"His betrayal of their friendship hurt her deeply."

"Его предательство их дружбы глубоко её ранило." (Yego predatel'stvo ikh druzhby gluboko yeye ranilo.)
Beverage definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈbɛvərɪdʒ/
напиток (napitok)

a drink, especially one other than water

"I ordered a cold beverage to cool down on a hot day."

"Я заказал холодный напиток, чтобы остыть в жаркий день." (Ya zakazal kholodnyy napitok, chtoby ostyt' v zharkiy den'.)
beware definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/bɪˈwɛər/
остерегаться (osteregatsya)

to be cautious or alert about a potential danger or problem

"Beware of the dog near the gate."

"Остерегайтесь собаки у ворот." (Osteregajtes' sobaki u vorot.)
bias definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈbaɪəs/
предвзятость (predvzyatost)

an unfair preference or prejudice for or against something or someone

"The report showed a clear bias against women."

"Отчет показал явное предвзятое отношение к женщинам." (Otchet pokazal yavnoe predvzyatoe otnoshenie k zhenshchinam.)
Biased definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈbaɪəst/
предвзятый (predvzyatyj)

having or showing an unfair tendency to favor one side or opinion

"The judge must not be biased in the case."

"Судья не должен быть предвзятым в этом деле." (Sud'ya ne dolzhen byt' predvzyatym v etom dele.)
Bid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/bɪd/
сделать ставку (sdelat' stavku)

to offer a certain amount of money for something, especially at an auction

"She bid $200 for the antique vase."

"Она предложила 200 $ за антикварную вазу." (Ona predlozhila 200 dollarov za antikvarnuyu vazu.)
bilingual definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌbaɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/
билингвальный (bilingval'nyy)

Able to speak two languages fluently.

"She grew up in a bilingual household speaking both English and Spanish."

"Она выросла в билингвальной семье, говорящей как на английском, так и на испанском." (Ona vyrosla v bilingval'noy sem'ye, govoryashchey kak na angliyskom, tak i na ispanskom.)
bind definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/baɪnd/
связывать (svyazyvat)

to tie or fasten tightly; to unite or restrict

"The contract will bind both parties to the agreement."

"Контракт свяжет обе стороны с соглашением." (Kontrakt svyazhet obe storony s soglasheniem.)
Bio-data definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈbaɪoʊ ˌdeɪtə/
резюме (rezjume)

biographical data; a resume or curriculum vitae containing personal and professional information

"Please submit your bio-data along with the job application."

"Пожалуйста, отправьте свое резюме вместе с заявкой на работу." (Pozhaluysta, otpravyte svoe rezjume vmeste s zayavkoy na rabotu.)
biodegradable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌbaɪ.oʊ.dɪˈɡreɪ.də.bəl/
биоразлагаемый (bioprazlagayemyy)

Able to decay naturally and in a way that is not harmful.

"Using biodegradable products reduces environmental pollution."

"Использование биоразлагаемых продуктов снижает загрязнение окружающей среды." (Ispol'zovanie biorazlagaemykh produktov snizhaet zagrjaznenie okruzhayushchey sredy.)
biodiversity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌbaɪ.əʊ.daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/
биоразнообразие (bioraznoobrazie)

The variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

"Protecting biodiversity helps maintain ecological balance."

"Защита биоразнообразия помогает поддерживать экологическое равновесие." (Zashchita bioraznoobraziya pomogayet podderzhivat' ekologicheskoe ravnovesie.)
biofuel definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈbaɪ.əʊˌfjuː.əl
биотопливо (biotoplivo)

A fuel derived immediately from living matter, as opposed to fossil fuels derived from long-dead biological matter.

"Biofuels reduce dependence on conventional energy sources."

"Биотопливо снижает зависимость от традиционных источников энергии." (Biotoplivo snizhaet zavisimost' ot traditsionnykh istochnikov energii.)
Biography definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/baɪˈɒɡrəfi/
биография (biografiya)

A written account of someone's life.

"She is writing a biography of the famous poet."

"Она пишет биографию известного поэта." (Ona pishet biografiyu izvestnogo poetá.)
biological definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪkl̩/
биологический (biologicheskiy)

relating to the science of biology or to life and living organisms

"She is studying biological sciences at university."

"Она изучает биологические науки в университете." (Ona izuchayet biologicheskie nauki v universitete.)
bishop definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈbɪʃəp/
епископ (episkop)

a senior member of the Christian clergy, usually in charge of a diocese and empowered to confer holy orders.

"The bishop delivered a powerful sermon during Sunday service."

"Епископ произнес мощную проповедь во время воскресного богослужения." (Episkop proiznes moshchnuyu propoved' vo vremya voskresnogo bogosluzheniya.)
Bitch definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/bɪtʃ/
сука (suka)

a female dog

"The bitch gave birth to five puppies."

"Сука родила пятерых щенков." (Suka rodila pyaterikh shchenkov.)
Bitter definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈbɪtər/
горький (gorkiy)

having a sharp, unpleasant taste or showing strong hostility or resentment

"She felt bitter about losing the competition."

"Она почувствовала горечь после того, как проиграла соревнование." (Ona poczuvala gorce posle togo, kak proigrala sorevnovanie.)
adverb B2
/ˈbɪt.ə.li/
горько; жестоко (gorko; zhestoko)

in an angry, hurt, or resentful way; extremely; severely

"She complained bitterly about the unfair treatment."

"Она горько пожаловалась на несправедливое обращение." (Ona gorko pozhhalovalas' na nespravedlivoe obrashchenie.)
Bitterness definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈbɪtərnəs/
горечь (gorech)

a feeling of anger and unhappiness caused by unfair treatment or disappointment

"His bitterness after the breakup was evident to everyone."

"Его горечь после разрыва была очевидна для всех." (Ego gorech posle razryva byla ochevidna dlya vsekh.)
bizarre definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/bɪˈzɑːr/
странный (strannyy)

very strange or unusual, especially so as to cause interest or amusement

"He told a bizarre story that no one could believe."

"Он рассказал странную историю, в которую никто не мог поверить." (On rasskazal strannuyu istoriyu, v kotoruyu nikto ne mog poverit'.)
Black Snake definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/blæk sneɪk/
черная змея (chernaya zmeya)

a snake with dark or black colored skin

"The black snake slithered through the grass."

"Черная змея ползла по траве." (Chernyaya zmeya polzla po trave.)
blackmail definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈblækmeɪl/
шантажировать (shantazhirovat)

the act of demanding money or advantage by threatening to reveal secrets; to force someone to act by using such threats

"He tried to blackmail her by threatening to reveal the documents."

"Он пытался шантажировать её, угрожая раскрыть документы." (on pytalsya shantazhirovat ee ugrozhaya raskryt dokumenty)
Blacksmith definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈblæk.smɪθ/
кузнец (bleksmit)

a person who makes and repairs things made of iron

"The blacksmith hammered the hot iron into a horseshoe."

"Кузнец отбивал раскалённое железо в подкову." (Kuznets otbival raskalyonnoye zhelezo v podkovu.)
Blade definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/bleɪd/
лезвие (lezvie)

the flat cutting edge of a tool, knife, or weapon

"The blade of the knife was very sharp."

"Лезвие ножа было очень острым." (Lezvie nozhа bylo ochen' ostrym.)
bland definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/blænd/
скучный (skuchnyy)

lacking strong features, flavor, or character; dull or uninteresting

"The soup was too bland for my taste."

"Суп был слишком скучным для моего вкуса." (Sup byl slishkom skuchnym dlya moyego vkusa.)
blast definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/blæst/
взрыв, сильный удар (vzriv, sil'nyy udar)

a strong gust of wind, an explosion, or a loud sound; to destroy or shatter by explosion

"The explosion sent a powerful blast through the building."

"Взрыв послал мощный удар через здание." (Vzryv poslal moshchnyy udar cherez zdaniye.)
blaze definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/bleɪz/
пламя (plamya)

to burn brightly or powerfully

"The fire blazed for hours before it was brought under control."

"Огонь горел несколько часов, прежде чем его удалось взять под контроль." (Ogon' gorel neskol'ko chasov, prezhde chem ego udalos' vzyat' pod kontrol')
blazer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈbleɪzə
блейзер (bleizer)

A coloured jacket worn by members of a club, team, or school as part of a uniform.

"He looked sharp in his navy blue blazer at the event."

"Он выглядел стильно в своем темно-синем блейзере на мероприятии." (On vyglyadel stil'no v svoem temno-sinem bleizere na meropriyatii.)
adjective B2
/ˈbleɪzɪŋ/
пылающий; огненный (pylayushchiy; ognennyy)

burning fiercely; extremely hot; very bright

"The blazing sun made the day extremely hot."

"Пылающее солнце сделало день чрезвычайно горячим." (Pylayushchee solntse sdelo dny chrezvychayno goryachim)
bleak definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/bliːk/
мрачный (mrachny)

cold, miserable, or without hope

"The future seemed bleak after the economic downturn."

"Будущее казалось мрачным после экономического спада." (Budushchee kazalos mrachnym posle ekonomicheskogo spada.)
blend definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/blɛnd/
смешивать (smeshivat)

to mix different substances or elements together so that they form a smooth combination

"She blended the fruits to make a smoothie."

"Она смешала фрукты, чтобы сделать смузи." (Ona smeshala frukty, chtoby sdelat' smuzi.)
blink definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/blɪŋk/
моргать (morgat)

to close and open the eyes quickly.

"She blinked rapidly to clear the dust from her eyes."

"Она быстро моргнула, чтобы очистить пыль из глаз." (Ona bystro morgnula, chtoby ochistit' pyl' iz glaz.)
blockchain definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈblɒkˌtʃeɪn/
блокчейн (blokcheyn)

A system of recording information in a way that makes it difficult or impossible to change, hack, or cheat the system

"Blockchain technology ensures transparency in financial transactions."

"Технология блокчейн обеспечивает прозрачность финансовых транзакций." (Tekhnologiya blokcheyn obespechivayet prozrachnost' finansovykh tranzaktsiy.)
bloom definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/bluːm/
цвести (tsvesti)

to produce flowers; to develop or flourish; a flower or the state of flowering

"The roses bloom beautifully every spring."

"Розы красиво цветут каждую весну." (Rozy krasivo tsvetut kazhduyu vesnu)
blossom definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈblɒsəm/
цвести (tsvesti)

a flower or mass of flowers on a tree or plant; to develop or flourish

"The small garden began to blossom in spring."

"Маленький сад начал цвести весной." (Malenkiy sad nachal tsvesti vesnoy)
blueprint definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈbluːˌprɪnt/
чертеж (chertezh)

a detailed plan or design; a guide for making something

"The architect shared the blueprint of the new building with the team."

"Архитектор поделился чертежом нового здания с командой." (Arkhitektor podelilsya chertezhem novogo zdaniya s komandoi.)
blues definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/bluːz/
блюз (blyuz)

a feeling of sadness; a style of music with melancholy themes

"Listening to blues music always calms him down."

"Слушать блюз всегда его успокаивает." (Slushat' blyuz vsegda ego uspokaivayet.)
bluff definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🃏

bluff

verb B2
/blʌf/

to deceive someone by pretending to have strength, knowledge, or resources that one does not actually possess

"He tried to bluff his way into the exclusive club."

blunder definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈblʌndər/
ошибка (oshibka)

a careless or stupid mistake

"The report was full of spelling blunders."

"Отчет был полон орфографических ошибок." (Otyot byl polon orfograficheskikh oshibok.)
blunt definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/blʌnt/
тупой, прямой (tupoy, pryamoy)

not sharp; direct and straightforward in speech

"Her blunt remarks offended some people."

"Ее прямые замечания обидели некоторых людей." (Eyo pryamye zamechaniya obideli nekotorykh lyudey.)
adverb B2
/ˈblʌnt.li/
прямо; без церемоний (pryamo; bez tseremoniy)

in a direct way without trying to be polite; frankly

"He told her bluntly that she was wrong."

"Он сказал ей прямо, что она была не права." (On skazal yey pryamo, chto ona byla ne prava.)
blur definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/blɜːr/
размывать (razmyvat)

to make something unclear or difficult to see

"Tears blurred her vision."

"Слезы размазали её зрение." (Slezy razmazali yeyo zrenie.)
blush definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/blʌʃ/
краснеть (krasnet)

to become red in the face due to embarrassment or shyness

"She blushed when he complimented her."

"Она покраснела, когда он сделал ей комплимент." (Ona pokrasnela, kogda on sdelal yey kompliment.)
Boast definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/boʊst/
хвастаться (khvastat'sya)

to talk with pride about something you have or achieved

"He boasted about his new car."

"Он хвалился своей новой машиной." (On khvalilsya svoey novoy mashinoy.)
bob definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/bɒb/
качаться (kachatsya)

a short sudden movement up and down; to move quickly up and down

"The small boat began to bob on the waves."

"Маленькая лодка начала качаться на волнах." (Malenkaya lodka nachala kachatsya na volnakh)
bodily definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈbɒdɪli/
телесный (telesnyy)

relating to or concerning the body

"He suffered bodily harm in the accident."

"Он получил телесные повреждения в аварии." (On poluchil telesnye povrezhdeniya v avarii.)
bodyguard definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈbɒdiɡɑːrd/
телохранитель (telokhranitel')

a person employed to protect someone from harm

"The celebrity arrived with her bodyguard."

"Знаменитость приехала со своим телохранителем." (Znamenitost' priekhala so svoim telokhranitelyem.)
Bold definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/boʊld/
смелый (smelyi)

showing courage, confidence, or willingness to take risks

"She made a bold decision to start her own business."

"Она приняла смелое решение начать свой собственный бизнес." (Ona prinяла smeloe reshenie nachat' svoi sobstvennyi biznes.)
adverb B2
/ˈbəʊld.li/
смело; без страха (smelo; bez strakha)

in a confident and brave way; without fear

"She boldly stepped forward to face the challenge."

"Она смело шагнула вперед, чтобы встретиться с вызовом." (Ona smelo shaghnula vpered, chtoby vstretit'sya s vyzovom.)