वोकैबुलरीज

इंग्लिश वोकैबुलरी डिस्कवर, लर्न और मास्टर करें

shock definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ʃɒk/
衝撃 (shōgeki)

a sudden upsetting or surprising event or experience

"The news of his sudden departure was a shock to everyone."

"彼の突然の出発のニュースは皆にショックを与えた。" (Kare no totsuzen no shuppatsu no nyūsu wa mina ni shokku o ataeta.)
shoot definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ʃuːt/
撃つ / 写真を撮る (utsu / shashin o toru)

to fire a bullet or arrow from a weapon; to take a photograph or film

"He learned how to shoot a bow and arrow."

"彼は弓と矢で射撃する方法を学んだ。" (Kare wa yumi to ya de shageki suru hōhō o mananda.)
Shore definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ʃɔːr/
(kishi)

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or other large body of water

"We walked along the shore of the lake."

"私たちは湖の岸を歩いていました。" (Watashitachi wa mizūmi no kishi o aruite imashita.)
short-term definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈʃɔːrt tɜːrm/
短期 (tanki)

lasting for or involving a short period of time

"They offered a short-term loan to help the business."

"ビジネスを支援するために短期融資を提供しました。" (Bijinesu o shien suru tame ni tanki yūshi o teikyō shimashita.)
Shortly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˈʃɔːrtli/
すぐに (sugu ni)

in a short time; soon

"He will be back shortly."

"彼はすぐに戻ってきます。" (Kare wa sugu ni modottekimasu.)
Shoulder definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈʃoʊldər/
(kata)

the upper joint of the human arm and the part of the body to which it is attached

"He hurt his shoulder while lifting weights."

"彼はウェイトを持ち上げているときに肩を痛めました。" (Kare wa weito wo mochi agete iru toki ni kata wo itamemashita.)
shout definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ʃaʊt/
叫ぶ (sakebu)

to say something very loudly

"He shouted at the top of his lungs to get their attention."

"彼は彼らの注意を引くために全力で叫んだ。" (Kare wa karera no chūi o hiku tame ni zenryoku de sakenda.)
Shrimp definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ʃrɪmp/
エビ (ebi)

a small marine crustacean that is often used as food.

"We ordered grilled shrimp for dinner."

"私たちは夕食にグリルしたエビを注文しました。" (Watashitachi wa yuushoku ni guriru shita ebi o chuumon shimashita.)
sidewalk definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈsaɪdˌwɔːk/
歩道 (hodou)

a paved path for pedestrians at the side of a street.

"Children were playing on the sidewalk."

"子供たちは歩道で遊んでいました。" (Kodomotachi wa hodou de asonde imashita.)
Signal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B1
/ˈsɪɡnəl/
合図 (aizu)

a gesture, sound, or action used to convey information or instructions

"The driver gave a hand signal before turning left."

"運転手は左に曲がる前に手の合図を出した。" (Unten-shu wa hidari ni magaru mae ni te no aizu o dashita.)
significant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
重要な (jūyōna)

important, meaningful, or having a noticeable effect

"The company made a significant investment in new technology."

"会社は新しい技術に重要な投資をしました。" (Kaisha wa atarashī gijutsu ni jūyōna tōshi o shimashita.)
significantly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/
顕著に (kenchoni)

in a way that is large or important enough to have an effect

"The economy has significantly improved over the last decade."

"経済は過去10年間で顕著に改善しました。" (Keizai wa kako 10 nenkan de kencho ni kaizen shimashita.)
silence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈsaɪləns/
静けさ (shizukesa)

the absence of sound or noise

"The silence in the room was deafening."

"部屋の中の静けさは耳をつんざくようだった。" (Heya no naka no shizukesa wa mimi wo tsunzaku you datta.)
Sincere definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/sɪnˈsɪr/
誠実 (seijitsu)

genuine and honest; free from pretense or deceit

"She gave a sincere apology for her mistake."

"彼女は自分の間違いに対して誠実に謝罪した。" (Kanojo wa jibun no machigai ni taishite seijitsu ni shazai shita.)
sincerely definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/sɪnˈsɪrli/
心から (kokoro kara)

with genuine feelings; honestly and truly

"I sincerely hope you recover soon."

"私は心からあなたが早く回復することを願っています。" (Watashi wa kokoro kara anata ga hayaku kaifuku suru koto o negatte imasu.)
sink definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/sɪŋk/
沈む (shizumu)

to go down below the surface of something, especially water

"The ship began to sink after hitting the iceberg."

"船は氷山に衝突した後、沈み始めました。" (Fune wa hyōzan ni shōtotsu shita ato, shizumi hajimemashita.)
site definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/saɪt/
場所 (basho)

a location or place, often used for a specific purpose, such as a construction site or a website

"The construction site is ready for the next phase of the project."

"建設現場は次のプロジェクトの段階に進む準備ができています。" (Kensetsu genba wa tsugi no purojekuto no dankai ni susumu junbi ga dekiteimasu.)
Skilful definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈskɪlfʊl/
熟練した; 才能のある; 熟達した (jukurenshita; saino no aru; jukutatsu shita)

having or showing skill; expert and accomplished

"The skilful surgeon performed the operation with great precision."

"熟練した外科医は、非常に高い精度で手術を行いました。" (Jukuren shita gekai wa, hijou ni takai seido de shoushu wo okonaimashita.)
Skilled definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/skɪld/
熟練 (jukuren)

having the ability, experience, or training to do something well

"She is a highly skilled surgeon with years of experience."

"彼女は長年の経験を持つ高い技術を持つ外科医です。" (Kanojo wa naganen no keiken o motsu takai gijutsu o motsu gekai desu.)
skip definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/skɪp/
スキップする (sukippu suru)

to omit or pass over something; to move lightly or quickly

"He decided to skip breakfast and go straight to work."

"彼は朝食をスキップして、仕事に直接行くことに決めました。" (Kare wa choushoku wo sukippu shite, shigoto ni chokusetsu iku koto ni kimemashita.)
slave definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/sleɪv/
奴隷 (dorei)

a person who is the legal property of another and is forced to work for them

"The abolitionist movement fought for the rights of slaves."

"廃奴隷運動は奴隷の権利のために戦いました。" (Hainoroi undō wa dorei no kenri no tame ni tatakatta.)
Slice definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/slaɪs/
スライス (suraizu)

a thin, flat piece of food or other substance

"I cut the bread into slices."

"私はパンをスライスに切りました。" (Watashi wa pan o suraizu ni kirimashita.)
Slide definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/slaɪd/
滑る (suberu)

to move smoothly along a surface while maintaining continuous contact with it

"The children love to slide down the playground slide."

"子供たちは遊び場のスライドを滑るのが大好きです。" (Kodomotachi wa asobiba no suraido o suberu no ga daisuki desu.)
Slight definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/slaɪt/
軽微な (keimina)

Small in degree; not considerable.

"There was a slight change in the schedule."

"スケジュールに軽微な変更がありました。" (Sukejūru ni keimina henkō ga arimashita.)
slip definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/slɪp/
滑る (suberu)

to lose balance or fall while moving, or to accidentally slide from a position

"She slipped on the wet floor and fell."

"彼女は濡れた床で滑って転んだ。" (Kanojo wa nureta yuka de subette koronda.)
noun B1
/ˈslɪpər/
スリッパ (surippa)

light, comfortable shoe without a back, worn indoors

"She put on her slippers before walking around the house."

"家の中を歩く前にスリッパを履きました。" (Ie no naka o aruku mae ni surippa o hakimashita.)
smoker definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈsmoʊkər/
喫煙者 (kitsuen-sha)

A person who smokes tobacco or other substances

"He is a heavy smoker and tries to quit every year."

"彼は喫煙者で、毎年禁煙しようとしています。" (Kare wa kitsuen-sha de, maitoshi kin'en shiyou to shiteimasu.)
smoking definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective B1
/ˈsmoʊ.kɪŋ/
喫煙 (kitsuen)

The act of inhaling and exhaling the smoke of tobacco or other substances; wearing a tuxedo (adjective, formal context).

"Smoking is prohibited inside the building."

"建物内での喫煙は禁止されています。" (Tatemono-nai de no kitsuen wa kinshi sareteimasu.)
so-called definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈsoʊ kɔːld/

referred to as or known by a particular name or title, often misleadingly

"The so-called expert couldn't answer the question."

sock definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🧦

sock

noun B1
/sɒk/

a piece of clothing worn on the foot and lower part of the leg.

"He put on a pair of clean socks before leaving the house."

soil definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/sɔɪl/
土壌 (dojō)

the top layer of earth in which plants grow

"The soil in this region is very fertile, making it ideal for farming."

"この地域の土壌は非常に肥沃で、農業に理想的です。" (Kono chiiki no dojō wa hijō ni hiyoku de, nōgyō ni risō-teki desu.)
Solar system definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈsoʊ.lər ˌsɪs.təm/
太陽系 (taiyoukei)

the sun and all the planets, moons, asteroids and other objects that orbit around it

"Our solar system has eight planets orbiting the sun."

"私たちの太陽系には、太陽の周りを回る8つの惑星があります。" (watashitachi no taiyoukei ni wa, taiyou no mawari o mawaru yatsu no wakusei ga arimasu.)
solid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈsɒlɪd/
固体 (kotai)

firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid

"The ground was solid underfoot."

"地面は足元で固かった。" (Jimen wa ashimoto de katakatta.)
solutions definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
səˈluː.ʃənz
解決策 (kaiketsusaku)

A means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation.

"Biotechnology provides solutions to environmental challenges."

"バイオテクノロジーは環境問題に対する解決策を提供します。" (Baiotekunorojii wa kankyō mondai ni taisuru kaiketsusaku wo teikyō shimasu.)
Somewhat definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˈsʌmˌwʌt/
少し (sukoshi)

to a small degree or extent

"The new policy is somewhat better than the previous one."

"新しい政策は前のものより少し良いです。" (Atarashii seisaku wa mae no mono yori sukoshi yoi desu.)
Soul definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/soʊl/
(tamashī)

the spiritual or immaterial part of a person, often thought of as eternal

"She believed her soul would live on after death."

"彼女は死後も自分の魂が生き続けると信じていました。" (Kanojo wa shigo mo jibun no tamashī ga ikitsuzukeru to shinjiteimashita.)
Source definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/sɔːrs/
(minamoto)

a place, person, or thing from which something originates or is obtained

"The internet is a vast source of information."

"インターネットは情報の膨大な源です。" (Intānetto wa jōhō no bōdaina minamoto desu.)
southeast definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌsaʊθˈiːst/
南東 (nantou)

the direction that is between south and east; a region in that direction

"The city is located in the southeast of the country."

"その都市は国の南東に位置しています。" (Sono toshi wa kuni no nantou ni ichi shiteimasu.)
southwest definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌsaʊθˈwɛst/
南西 (nansei)

the direction that is between south and west; a region in that direction

"They traveled to the southwest of the country for their vacation."

"彼らは休暇のために国の南西部に行きました。" (Karera wa kyūka no tame ni kuni no nansēbu ni ikimashita.)
Sparrow definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈspæroʊ/
スズメ (suzume)

small brown and grey bird commonly found in cities and towns

"The sparrow chirped cheerfully from the tree branch."

"スズメは木の枝から楽しそうにさえずっていました。" (Suzume wa ki no eda kara tanoshisou ni saezuttemashita.)
Specialist definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈspɛʃəlɪst/
専門家 (senmonka)

a person who is an expert in a particular area or field

"She is a specialist in pediatric medicine."

"彼女は小児科の専門家です。" (Kanojo wa shōnika no senmonka desu.)
Specially definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˈspeʃ.əl.i/
特別に (tokubetsu ni)

for a particular purpose; especially; specifically

"This gift was specially made for you."

"このギフトは特別にあなたのために作られました。" (Kono gifuto wa tokubetsu ni anata no tame ni tsukuraremashita.)
Species definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈspiːʃiːz/
(shu)

a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding

"The panda is an endangered species."

"パンダは絶滅危惧種です。" (Panda wa zetsumetsu kigushu desu.)
specific definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/spəˈsɪfɪk/
具体的 (gutaiteki)

clearly defined or identified

"She gave specific instructions for the project."

"彼女はプロジェクトのために具体的な指示を出しました。" (Kanojo wa purojekuto no tame ni gutaiteki na shiji o dashimashita.)
specifically definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/spəˈsɪfɪkli/
特に (toku ni)

in a clear and exact way

"He was specifically asked to handle the finances."

"彼は特に財務を扱うように頼まれました。" (Kare wa toku ni zaimu o atsukau you ni tanomaremashita.)
spell definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/spɛl/
綴る / 呪文 (tsuzuru / jumon)

to write or name the letters of a word in the correct order; also a short period of time or a state of enchantment

"She asked me to spell her name correctly on the form."

"彼女はフォームに正しく名前を綴ってほしいと言いました。" (Kanojo wa fōmu ni tadashiku namae wo tsuzutte hoshī to iimashita.)
spending definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈspɛndɪŋ/

the act of paying money for goods or services

"Her spending on clothes was higher than expected."

verb, adjective B1
/spɛnt/
使い果たされた, 疲れ切った (tsukai hatasareta, tsukare kitta)

Past tense and past participle of 'spend'; also used as an adjective meaning exhausted or used up.

"She spent all her energy preparing for the exam."

"彼女は試験の準備に全てのエネルギーを使い果たした。" (Kanojo wa shiken no junbi ni subete no enerugī o tsukai hatashita.)
Spicy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈspaɪ.si/
スパイシー (supaisī)

having a strong, hot flavor from spices; containing spices

"This curry is too spicy for me to eat."

"このカレーは私には辛すぎます。" (kono karē wa watashi ni wa karasugimasu.)
Spinach definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈspɪn.ɪtʃ/
ほうれん草 (hōrensō)

a vegetable with large dark green leaves that are eaten cooked or uncooked

"Fresh spinach is very nutritious."

"新鮮なほうれん草はとても栄養価が高いです。" (Shinsen na hōrensō wa totemo eiyō-ka ga takai desu.)