to learn by making mistakes or through difficult experiences
गलतियाँ करने या कठिन अनुभवों के माध्यम से सीखना (galtiyan karne ya kathin anubhavon ke madhyam se seekhna)
"He learned the hard way that honesty is the best policy."
"उसने कठिन तरीके से सीखा कि ईमानदारी सबसे अच्छी नीति है।" (Usne **Kathin tareeke se seekha** ki imaandari sabse acchi niti hai.)
to prepare an official document or plan
to make a difficult decision or endure something unpleasant
a small indication of what the future might be like
learning through difficult experiences in life
to support one person or group in an argument
to praise or promote something enthusiastically