Vokabulare

Englisches Vokabelwörterbuch | Wortbedeutungen, Definitionen & Beispiele

noun C1
/rɪˈvɜːrʒən/
реверсия (reversiya)

the act of returning to a previous state or condition

"The new policy marked a reversion to traditional methods."

"Новая политика отметила реверсию к традиционным методам." (Novaya politika otmetila reversiyu k traditsionnym metodam.)
revitalization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˌriːˌvaɪ.təl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən
ревитализация (revitalizatsiya)

The action of giving new life and vitality to something.

"Proper rest and nutrition lead to revitalization of the body."

"Правильный отдых и питание ведут к ревитализации организма." (Pravil'nyy otdykh i pitaniye vedut k revitalizatsii organizma.)
revitalize definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ˌriːˈvaɪ.təl.aɪz/
ревитализировать (revitalizirovat)

To give new life and vitality to something.

"The new policies aim to revitalize the economy."

"Новые политики направлены на восстановление экономики." (Novye politiki napravleny na vosstanovleniye ekonomiki.)
verb C1
/rɪˈvoʊk/
аннулировать (annulirovat)

To officially cancel or withdraw a decision, privilege, or right.

"The government decided to revoke his passport."

"Правительство решило аннулировать его паспорт." (Pravitel'stvo reshilo annulirowat' ego pasport.)
adjective C1
/rɪˈvoʊltɪŋ/
отвратительный (otvratitelnyy)

extremely unpleasant or disgusting

"The smell of the garbage was revolting."

"Запах мусора был отвратительный." (zapakh musora byl otvratitelnyy)
revolutionary breakthrough definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən.ər.i ˈbreɪk.θruː/
революционное открытие (revolyutsionnoe otkrytie)

A sudden, dramatic, and important discovery or development that changes everything.

"Robotic surgery is a revolutionary breakthrough in healthcare."

"Роботизированная хирургия — это революционное открытие в области здравоохранения." (Robotizirovannaya khirurgiya — eto revolyutsionnoe otkrytie v oblasti zdravookhraneniya.)
revolutionary initiative definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən.ər.i ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv
революционная инициатива (revolyutsionnaya initsiativa)

A groundbreaking action or plan that brings about significant change or transformation.

"The revolutionary initiative promotes sustainable energy."

"Революционная инициатива способствует устойчивой энергии." (Revolyutsionnaya initsiativa sposobstvuyet ustoychivoy energii.)
revolutionize definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən.aɪz
революционировать (revolyutsionirovat')

To completely change or transform something in a radical or fundamental way.

"AI is revolutionizing the medical industry."

"ИИ революционизирует медицинскую промышленность." (II revolyutsioniruet meditsinskuyu promyshlennost'.)
Revolver definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/rɪˈvɒl.vər/
револьвер (revolver)

a pistol with revolving chambers enabling several shots to be fired without reloading

"The detective drew his revolver from its holster."

"Детектив вытащил свой револьвер из кобуры." (Detektiv vytashchil svoy revolver iz kobury.)
noun C1
/rɪˈvʌlʃən/
отвращение (otvrashchenie)

a strong feeling of disgust or repulsion

"She felt revulsion at the sight of the cruel act."

"Она почувствовала отвращение при виде жестокого поступка." (Ona pochuvstvovala otvrashchenie pri vide zhestokogo postupka.)
rhetoric definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈrɛtərɪk/
риторика (ritorika)

the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing

"The politician’s speech was full of inspiring rhetoric."

"Речь политика была полна вдохновляющей риторики." (Rech politika byla polna vdokhnovlyayushchey ritoriki.)
adjective C1
/rɪˈtɔːrɪkəl/
риторический (retoricheskiy)

relating to the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing; often a question asked to make a point rather than get an answer

"He asked a rhetorical question during the debate."

"Он задал риторический вопрос во время дебатов." (On zadal ritoricheskiy vopros vo vremya debatov.)
adjective C1
/ˈrɪkɪti/
шаткий (shatkij)

Poorly made and likely to collapse; shaky.

"They crossed a rickety wooden bridge over the river."

"Они перешли по шаткому деревянному мосту через реку." (Oni pereshli po shatkomu derevyannomu mostu cherez reku.)
noun C1
/ˈrɪdəns/
освобождение (osvobozhdenie)

The action of getting rid of something unwanted or unpleasant.

"His departure was considered a welcome riddance by the team."

"Его уход был воспринят командой как долгожданное освобождение." (Ego ukhody byl vosprinyat komandoi kak dolgazhdaynoe osvobozhdenie.)
ridge definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/rɪdʒ/
гребень или вершина горы (greben' ili vershina gory)

a long, narrow hilltop, mountain range, or raised strip

"We walked along the mountain ridge."

"Мы шли вдоль горного хребта." (My shli vdol' gornogo khrepta.)
verb C1
/ˈrɪdɪkjuːl/
высмеивать (vysmeyivat)

To make fun of someone or something in a cruel or dismissive way.

"He was ridiculed for his strange ideas."

"Он был высмеян за свои странные идеи." (On byl vysmeyan za svoi strannye idei.)
adjective C1
/raɪf/
распространённый (rasprostranyonny)

widespread or common, often in a negative sense

"Corruption was rife in the old government system."

"Коррупция была распространена в старой системе правительства." (Korruptsiya byla rasprostranyona v staroy sisteme pravitel'stva.)
noun C1
/rɪft/
трещина (treshchina)

a serious break in a relationship; a split or crack

"A rift developed between the two friends after the argument."

"Разрыв возник между двумя друзьями после ссоры." (Razryv voznik mezhdu dvumya druz'yami posle ssory.)
verb C1
/rɪɡ/
подделывать (poddelyvat)

to manipulate or control something dishonestly; to set up equipment

"The election was rigged by corrupt officials."

"Выборы были сфальсифицированы коррумпированными чиновниками." (Vybory byli sfalsifitsirovany korrumpirovannymi chinovnikami.)
adjective C1
/ˈraɪtʃəs/
праведный (pravedny)

morally right or justifiable; virtuous

"She is known for her righteous actions and honesty."

"Она известна своими праведными поступками и честностью." (Ona izvestna svoimi pravednymi postupkami i chestnost'yu.)
noun C1
/ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/
праведность (pravednost)

the quality of being morally right or justifiable

"His life was dedicated to righteousness and truth."

"Его жизнь была посвящена праведности и истине." (Ego zhizn' byla posvyashchena pravednosti i istine.)
adjective C1
/ˈraɪtfəl/
законный (zakonny)

having a legitimate or just claim; proper or lawful

"She is the rightful owner of the property."

"Она законный собственник имущества." (Ona zakonnyy sobstvennik imushchestva.)
Rigidity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/rɪˈdʒɪdəti/
жесткость (zhestkost)

inability to bend or be forced out of shape; unwillingness to change or compromise

"The rigidity of the old system prevented any innovation."

"Жесткость старой системы препятствовала любым инновациям." (Zhestkost' staroy sistemy prepyatstvovala lyubym innovatsiyam.)
adverb C1
/ˈrɪdʒɪdli/
жестко; без компромиссов (zhestko; bez kompromissov)

in a strict, inflexible manner; without compromise

"The rules are rigidly enforced in this institution."

"Правила жестко применяются в этой организации." (Pravila zhestko primenyayutsya v etoy organizatsii.)
noun C1
/ˈrɪɡər/
строгость (strohost)

strictness, severity, or demanding conditions

"The training was carried out with great rigor."

"Обучение проводилось с большой строгостью." (Obucheniye provodilys' s bol'shoy strohost'yu.)
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rile

verb C1
/raɪl/

to irritate or annoy someone

"His careless comments really riled her."

Ripple definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ˈrɪp.l̩/
колебание (kolebaniye)

to form or cause small waves on the surface of water or spread through like waves

"The wind rippled the surface of the pond."

"Ветер заставил поверхность пруда колебаться." (Veter zastavil poverkhnost' pruda kolebat'sya.)
risk-adjusted definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
rɪsk-ədˈʤɛstɪd
скорректировано по риску (skorrektirovano po risku)

Modified or calibrated to account for risk factors in investment returns.

"Risk-adjusted returns consider both potential profit and loss."

"Риск-скорректированная доходность учитывает как потенциальную прибыль, так и убытки." (Risk-skorrektivannaya dokhodnost' uzhityvayet kak potentsial'nuyu pribyl', tak i ubytki.)
noun C1
/raɪt/
ритуал (ritual)

a religious or ceremonial act

"The wedding rite was performed with great solemnity."

"Свадебный ритуал был выполнен с большой торжественностью." (Svadebnyy ritual byl vypolnen s bol'shoy torzhestvennost'yu.)
verb C1
/ˈrɪvɪt/
закрепить с помощью заклепки / привлечь внимание (zakreplit' s pomoshch'yu zaklepki / privlech' vnimanie)

to fasten or secure with a rivet; to hold someone’s attention firmly

"The craftsman riveted the metal plates together."

"Ремесленник закрепил металлические пластины с помощью заклепок." (Remeslennik zakrepil metalliskie plastiny s pomoshch'yu zaklepok.)
adjective C1
/ˈrɪvɪtɪŋ/
завораживающий (zavorazhivayushchiy)

extremely interesting; holding the complete attention

"The movie was so riveting that nobody looked away."

"Фильм был настолько завораживающим, что никто не отвел взгляд." (Film byl nastol'ko zavorazhivayushchim, chto nikto ne otvel vzglyad.)
robot-assisted procedures definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈrəʊ.bɒt əˈsɪs.tɪd prəˈsiː.dʒərz/
роботизированные процедуры (robotizirovannye protsedury)

Medical operations performed with the help of robotic systems to enhance precision and control.

"Robot-assisted procedures reduce human error."

"Роботизированные процедуры снижают человеческие ошибки." (Robotizirovannye protsedury snizhayut chelovecheskie oshibki.)
robotic surgery definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/rəʊˈbɒt.ɪk ˈsɜː.dʒər.i/
роботизированная хирургия (robotizirovannaya khirurgiya)

Surgery performed with the assistance of robotic systems to enhance precision and reduce invasiveness.

"Robotic surgery enhances precision in complex procedures."

"Роботизированная хирургия повышает точность в сложных процедурах." (Robotizirovannaya khirurgiya povyshaet tochnost' v slozhnykh protsedurakh.)
Rock Salt definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/rɑk sɔlt/
каменная соль (kamennaya sol)

natural salt crystals formed from evaporated ancient seas; unrefined salt

"Rock salt is considered healthier than table salt."

"Каменная соль считается более полезной, чем поваренная соль." (Kamennaya sol schitayetsya boleye poleznoy, chem povaryennaya sol.)
noun C1
/ˈroʊdənt/
грызун (gryzun)

a small mammal such as a mouse, rat, or squirrel, characterized by constantly growing incisors

"The farmer set traps to catch the rodents in his barn."

"Фермер установил ловушки, чтобы поймать грызунов в своем сарае." (Fermyer ustanovil lovushki, chtoby poymat' gryuzunov v svoyem saraye.)
adjective C1
/ˈroʊ.ɡɪʃ/
озорной; хитрый (ozornoy; khitryy)

mischievous; playfully dishonest

"His roguish smile suggested he was up to some mischief."

"Его озорная улыбка подсказывала, что он задумал какую-то шалость." (Yego ozornaya ulybka podskazyvala, chto on zadumal kakuyu-to shalost'.)
noun C1
/ˈroʊ.lɪŋ bɔːrd/
скалка (skalka)

a flat wooden or marble surface used for rolling out dough

"She placed the dough on the rolling board."

"Она положила тесто на скалку." (Ona polozhila testo na skal'ku.)
verb C1
/rɒmp/
играть весело (igrat' veselo)

to play or move in a lively, carefree, and energetic way

"The children romped happily in the garden."

"Дети играли весело в саду." (Deti igrali veselo v sadu.)
Rose berry definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/roʊz ˈber.i/
ягода розы (yagoda rozy)

a type of berry with rose-like characteristics or flavor

"The rose berry has a delicate floral taste that reminds me of roses."

"У ягоды розы нежный цветочный вкус, который напоминает мне розы." (u yagody rozy nezhnyj tsvetochnyj vkus kotoryj napominaet mne rozy)
Rose-water definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈroʊz ˈwɔː.tər/
роза вода (roza voda)

a flavored water made by steeping rose petals in water, used in cooking and cosmetics

"She added a few drops of rose-water to the dessert."

"Она добавила несколько капель розовой воды в десерт." (Ona dobavila neskol'ko kapel' rozovoy vody v desert.)
roster definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈrɑːstər/
список (spisok)

A list or plan showing people’s duties or times when they are scheduled.

"The manager updated the staff roster for next week."

"Менеджер обновил список сотрудников на следующую неделю." (Menedzher obnovil spisok sotrudnikov na sleduyushchuyu nedelyu.)
noun C1
/ˈrɒstrəm/
подиум (podium)

A raised platform for speakers, performers, or leaders.

"The politician delivered a speech from the rostrum."

"Политик произнес речь с подиума." (Politik proznes rech' s podiuma.)
adjective C1
/ˈroʊtəri/
ротационный (rotatsionnyy)

Relating to or characterized by rotation; revolving around an axis.

"The machine uses a rotary engine to function efficiently."

"Машина использует роторный двигатель для эффективной работы." (Mashina ispol'zuyet rotornyy dvizhitel' dlya effektivnoy raboty.)
noun C1
/roʊt/
наизусть (naizust)

mechanical or habitual repetition, often without understanding

"He learned the poem by rote without understanding its meaning."

"Он выучил стихотворение наизусть, не понимая его смысла." (On vyuchil stikhotvorenie naizust, ne ponimaya yego smysla.)
verb C1
/raʊz/
разбудить (razbudit)

To awaken from sleep or to stir into action.

"The loud alarm roused him from his deep sleep."

"Громкий сигнал разбудил его из глубокого сна." (Gromki signal razbudil ego iz glubokogo sna.)
adjective C1
/ˈraʊzɪŋ/
вдохновляющий (vdokhnovlyayushchiy)

Exciting, inspiring, or stirring.

"The speaker delivered a rousing speech that moved the audience."

"Спикер произнес вдохновляющую речь, которая потрясла аудиторию." (Spiker proiznes vdokhnovlyayushchuyu rech', kotoraya potryasla auditoriyu.)
noun, verb C1
/raʊt/
поражение (porazhenie)

A decisive defeat; to defeat completely.

"The army routed the enemy forces in the battle."

"Армия полностью победила вражеские силы в бою." (Armiya polnostyu pobedila vrageiskie sily v boyu.)
rover definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈrəʊvə
ровер (rover)

A vehicle for driving over rough terrain, especially one driven by remote control over extraterrestrial terrain.

"The rover landed on Mars to begin its exploration."

"Ровер приземлился на Марсе, чтобы начать свою исследовательскую работу." (Rover prizemlilsya na Marse, chtoby nachat' svoyu issledovatelskuyu rabotu.)
adjective C1
/ˈraʊdi/
шумный (shumnyy)

Noisy and disorderly; rough and disruptive

"The rowdy crowd made it hard to hear the speaker."

"Шумная толпа сделала невозможным услышать оратора." (Shumnaya tolpa sdelala nevozmozhno uslyshat' oratora.)
Royal Bengal Tiger definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈrɔɪəl ˈbɛŋɡəl ˈtaɪɡər
Королевский бенгальский тигр (Korolevskiy bengalskiy tigr)

A subspecies of tiger found primarily in India and Bangladesh, known for its distinctive orange coat with black stripes.

"The Royal Bengal Tiger is an iconic species of the Sundarbans."

"Королевский бенгальский тигр является иконой Сундарбана." (Korolevskiy bengalskiy tigr yavlyaetsya ikonoy Sundarbana.)