Vokabulare

Englisches Vokabelwörterbuch | Wortbedeutungen, Definitionen & Beispiele

noun, verb C1
/ˈfɛrɪt/
雪貂, 坚持不懈地寻找或发现某物 (xuědiāo, jiānchí bùxiè de xúnzhǎo huò fāxiàn mǒuwù)

a small domesticated animal used for hunting; to search or uncover something persistently

"He ferreted out the hidden documents."

"他发现了隐藏的文件。" (Tā fāxiànle yǐncáng de wénjiàn.)
fertilization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˌfɜːr.tɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən
施肥 (shifei)

The process of adding nutrients to soil to increase crop productivity.

"Organic fertilization enhances soil health."

"有机施肥有助于改善土壤健康。" (Youji shifei youzhu yu gaishan turang jiankang.)
verb C1
/ˈfɜːr.tɪ.laɪz/
施肥 (shīféi)

to make soil or land more fertile by adding substances

"Farmers fertilize the fields to increase crop yield."

"农民施肥以增加作物产量。" (Nóngmín shīféi yǐ zēngjiā zuòwù chǎnliàng.)
fervent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfɜːr.vənt/
热情的,激情四射的 (rèqíng de, jīqíng sì shè de)

having or showing intense passion or enthusiasm

"She gave a fervent speech about climate change."

"她发表了关于气候变化的热情演讲。" (Tā fābiǎo le guānyú qìhòu biànhuà de rèqíng yǎnjiǎng.)
adverb C1
/ˈfɜː.vənt.li/
热情地; 激情地; (rèqíng de; jīqíng de;)

with passionate intensity; ardently; with great emotion or enthusiasm

"She fervently hoped that her dreams would come true."

"她热情地希望她的梦想能成真。" (Tā rèqíng de xīwàng tā de mèngxiǎng néng chéng zhēn.)
fervor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfɜːrvər/
热情, 激情 (reqing, jiqing)

intense and passionate feeling

"She spoke with great fervor about the importance of education."

"她以极大的热情谈论教育的重要性。" (Ta yi jida de reqing tanlun jiaoyu de zhongyao xing.)
noun C1
/ˈfɛtɪʃ/
过度或不理智的痴迷 (guò dù huò bù lǐ zhì de chī mí)

an excessive or irrational devotion to something

"He has a fetish for collecting rare stamps."

"他对收集稀有邮票有着一种痴迷。" (Tā duì shōu jí xī yǒu yóu piào yǒu zhe yī zhǒng chī mí.)
fetus definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfiːtəs/
胎儿 (tai'er)

an unborn or unhatched offspring in the womb or egg

"The doctor explained the development of the fetus during pregnancy."

"医生解释了胎儿在怀孕期间的发展。" (Yisheng jieshi le tai'er zai huaiyun qijian de fazhan.)
feud definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fjuːd/
争吵, 仇恨 (zhēngchǎo, chóuhèn)

a prolonged and bitter quarrel or conflict, often between families or groups

"The two families have been in a feud for generations."

"这两个家庭已经世代争斗。" (Zhè liǎng gè jiātíng yǐjīng shìdài zhēngdòu.)
feudal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfjuː.dəl/
封建的 (fengjian de)

relating to the system of feudalism, a medieval social system based on land ownership and obligations

"The castle is a remnant of the feudal era."

"城堡是封建时代的遗迹。" (Chengbao shi fengjian shidai de yiji.)
noun C1
/ˈfjuː.də.lɪ.zəm/
封建主义 (fengjian zhuyi)

the social system in medieval Europe in which people worked and fought for nobles who gave them protection and land in return

"Feudalism shaped the political structure of medieval Europe."

"封建主义塑造了中世纪欧洲的政治结构。" (Fēngjiàn zhǔyì sùzào le zhōng shìjì Ōuzhōu de zhèngzhì jiégòu.)
noun C1
/fiˈæs.koʊ/
彻底失败 (chèdǐ shībài)

a complete failure, especially a ludicrous or humiliating one

"The event turned into a complete fiasco due to poor planning."

"由于糟糕的规划,活动变成了彻底的失败。" (Yóuyú zāogāo de guīhuà, huódòng biànchéngle chèdǐ de shībài.)
adjective C1
/ˈfɪkəl/
多变的, 反复无常的 (duōbiàn de, fǎn fù wúcháng de)

changing frequently in loyalty, interest, or affection

"She is so fickle that she changes her mind every hour."

"她太多变了,每小时就改变一次主意。" (Tā tài duōbiàn le, měi xiǎoshí jiù gǎibiàn yīcì zhǔyì.)
adjective C1
/fɪkˈtɪʃəs/
虚构的, 假的 (xūgòu de, jiǎ de)

not real or true; imaginary or fabricated

"The story he told was entirely fictitious."

"他讲的故事完全是虚构的。" (Tā jiǎng de gùshì wánquán shì xūgòu de.)
fidelity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fɪˈdelɪti/
忠诚,忠实 (zhōngchéng, zhōngshí)

faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief; loyalty

"Their fidelity to the team was admired by everyone."

"他们对团队的忠诚受到了所有人的赞赏。" (Tāmen duì tuánduì de zhōngchéng shòudào le suǒyǒu rén de zànshǎng.)
verb C1
/ˈfɪdʒɪt/
坐立不安,焦虑不安 (zuò lì bù ān, jiāo lǜ bù ān)

to make small movements, especially because of nervousness or impatience

"The child began to fidget during the long lecture."

"孩子在漫长的讲座中开始不停地动。" (Háizi zài màncháng de jiǎngzuò zhōng kāishǐ bùtíng de dòng.)
fiend definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fiːnd/
恶魔,邪恶的人 (è mó, xié è de rén)

an evil spirit or demon; a wicked or cruel person; someone obsessed with a particular thing

"He is a real fiend when it comes to solving puzzles."

"当涉及解谜时,他真的是个恶魔。" (Dāng shèjí jiě mí shí, tā zhēn de shì gè è mó.)
adjective C1
/ˈfaɪə.ri/
火热的; 激情的; 暴躁的 (huǒrè de; jīqíng de; bàozào de)

burning; passionate; hot-tempered; showing strong emotion

"She has a fiery temper that flares up quickly."

"她有一个火热的脾气,容易迅速发火。" (Tā yǒu yīgè huǒrè de píqì, róngyì xùnsù fāhuǒ.)
figurative definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfɪɡərətɪv/
比喻的 (bǐyù de)

not literal; using figures of speech or symbolic representation

"She used figurative language to describe her feelings."

"她用比喻的语言来描述她的感受。" (Tā yòng bǐyù de yǔyán lái miáoshù tā de gǎnshòu.)
figurehead definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfɪɡjərˌhɛd/
象征性领导 (xiangzhengxing lingdao)

a nominal leader with no real power; a symbolic head

"The king was merely a figurehead with no real authority."

"国王只是一个没有实权的象征性领袖。" (Guowang zhishi yi ge mei you shiji quanli de xiangzhengxing lingdao.)
figurine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌfɪɡjʊˈriːn/
小型装饰雕像 (xiaoxing zhuangshi diaoxiang)

a small ornamental statue or model of a human or animal

"She bought a porcelain figurine of a dancing ballerina."

"她买了一尊舞蹈芭蕾舞者的瓷雕像。" (Ta mai le yi zun wudao balewuzhe de cidiaoxiang.)
noun C1
/fɪlθ/
肮脏 (angzang)

dirty or disgusting matter; moral corruption

"The streets were full of filth after the storm."

"暴风雨后街道上满是肮脏。" (Baofengyu hou jiedao shang man shi angzang.)
finale definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fɪˈnɑːleɪ/
结尾 (jiewei)

the last part or conclusion of a performance, event, or series

"The concert ended with a spectacular finale."

"音乐会以一个壮观的菲纳尔结束。" (Yinyuehui yi yige zhuangguang de final jie shu.)
noun C1
/faɪˈnælɪti/
最终性 (zuìzhōng xìng)

the quality of being final or irreversible; a sense of conclusiveness

"The judge's decision gave the case a sense of finality."

"法官的决定赋予案件一种最终性的感觉。" (Fǎguān de juédìng fùyǔ ànjiàn yī zhǒng zuìzhōng xìng de gǎnjué.)
noun C1
/fɪˈnænʃɪər/
金融家 (jin rong jia)

a person who manages large amounts of money or investments

"The financier advised the company on its investments."

"金融家为公司提供了关于投资的建议。" (Jin rong jia wei gong si ti gong le guan yu tou zi de jian yi.)
finesse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fɪˈnɛs/
技巧, 微妙 (jiqiao, weimiao)

skillful and subtle handling of a situation

"She handled the negotiations with great finesse."

"她以极大的技巧处理了谈判。" (Ta yi jida de jiqiao chuli le tanpan.)
adjective C1
/ˈfaɪnaɪt/
有限的, 有边界的 (youxian de, you bianjie de)

having limits or bounds; not infinite

"Our resources are finite, so we must use them wisely."

"我们的资源是有限的,所以我们必须明智地使用它们。" (Wo men de ziyuan shi youxian de, suoyi wo men bixu mingzhi de shiyong tamen.)
firearm definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfaɪərɑːm/
火器 (huo qi)

a weapon capable of firing a projectile using gunpowder or other propellant

"The police found a hidden firearm during the investigation."

"警方在调查过程中发现了一支隐藏的火器。" (Jingfang zai diaocha guocheng zhong faxian le yizhi yin cang de huoqi.)
firewall definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfaɪər.wɔːl/
防火墙 (fánghuǒqiáng)

A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

"A firewall protects networks from cyber-attacks."

"防火墙保护网络免受网络攻击。" (Fánghuǒqiáng bǎohù wǎngluò miǎnshòu wǎngluò gōngjí.)
fiscal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfɪs.kəl/
财政的 (cái zhèng de)

relating to government revenue, taxes, or financial matters

"The government announced new fiscal policies to boost the economy."

"政府宣布了新的财政政策,以促进经济发展。" (Zhèng fǔ xuān bù le xīn de cái zhèng zhèng cè, yǐ cù jìn jīng jì fā zhǎn.)
fishmonger definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfɪʃˌmʌŋ.ɡər/
卖鱼人 (mài yú rén)

a person or store that sells fish

"I bought fresh salmon from the local fishmonger."

"我从当地的卖鱼人那里买了新鲜的三文鱼。" (Wǒ cóng dāngdì de mài yú rén nàlǐ mǎile xīnxiān de sān wén yú.)
fissure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfɪʃ.ər/
裂缝 (liefeng)

a long, narrow opening or crack in a surface or object

"The earthquake caused a deep fissure in the road."

"地震在路面上造成了一个深深的裂缝。" (Dizhen zai lumian shang zaocheng le yige shenshen de liefeng.)
fixation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fɪkˈseɪ.ʃən/
固执的兴趣或对某事或某人的执念 (gùzhí de xìngqù huò duì mǒu shì huò mǒu rén de zhí niàn)

An obsessive interest in or feeling about someone or something.

"His fixation on perfectionism delayed project completion."

"他对完美主义的固执导致项目完成的延迟。" (Tā duì wánměi zhǔyì de gùzhí dǎozhì xiàngmù wánchéng de yánchí.)
adverb C1
/ˈfɪksɪdli/
专心地 (zhuānxīn de)

in a steady, unmoving manner; with intense concentration

"He stared fixedly at the painting."

"他专心地盯着画作。" (Tā zhuānxīn de dīngzhe huàzuò.)
flagging definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈflæɡɪŋ/
变得疲惫、虚弱或失去热情 (biàn dé píbèi, xūruò huò shīqù rèqíng)

becoming tired, weaker, or less enthusiastic

"After hours of work, his energy was flagging."

"经过数小时的工作,他的精力正在减退。" (Jīngguò shù xiǎoshí de gōngzuò, tā de jīnglì zhèngzài jiǎntuì.)
flagrant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfleɪɡrənt/
显眼且明显错误 (xiǎn yǎn qiě míng xiǎn cuò wù)

shockingly noticeable or evident; glaringly wrong

"It was a flagrant violation of the rules."

"这是对规则的明显违反。" (Zhè shì duì guīzé de míngxiǎn wéifǎn.)
flair definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/flɛr/
天赋或能力; 独特的优雅或风格 (tiānfù huò nénglì; dútè de yōuyǎ huò fēnggé)

a natural talent or ability; distinctive elegance or style

"She has a flair for painting that sets her apart."

"她对绘画有一种天赋,使她与众不同。" (Tā duì huìhuà yǒu yī zhǒng tiānfù, shǐ tā yǔ zhòng bùtóng.)
flamboyant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/flæmˈbɔɪənt/
华丽的、色彩斑斓的或自信的 (huálì de, sècǎi bānlán de huò zìxìn de)

showy, strikingly bold or colorful; confident and lively

"His flamboyant style drew everyone's attention at the party."

"他那华丽的风格吸引了派对上所有人的注意。" (Tā nà huálì de fēnggé xīyǐnle pàiduì shàng suǒyǒu rén de zhùyì.)
Flannel definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈflæn.əl/
法兰绒 (falanrong)

a soft woven fabric, typically made of wool or cotton and slightly milled and raised

"He wore a warm flannel shirt in winter."

"他在冬天穿了一件温暖的法兰绒衬衫。" (Tā zài dōngtiān chuānle yī jiàn wēnnuǎn de fǎlánróng chènshān.)
flashy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈflæʃi/
华丽的,炫耀的 (huálì de, xuànyào de)

ostentatious or showy in a way that attracts attention

"He drove a flashy sports car through the city streets."

"他开着一辆华丽的跑车穿过城市街道。" (Tā kāi zhe yī liàng huálì de pǎochē chuānguò chéngshì jiēdào.)
Flat fish definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/flæt fɪʃ/
比目鱼 (bi mu yu)

a type of fish with a flattened body that lives on the sea floor

"Flat fish like sole and flounder are excellent for grilling."

"像鳎鱼和比目鱼这样的平鱼非常适合烤制。" (xiang ta yu he bi mu yu zheyang de ping yu feichang shihe kaozhi)
Flattery definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈflæt.ər.i/
恭维 (gōngwéi)

excessive and insincere praise, given especially to further one's own interests

"His constant flattery made everyone suspicious of his true motives."

"他不断的恭维使大家怀疑他的真实动机。" (Tā bù duàn de gōngwéi shǐ dà jiā huái yí tā de zhēn shí dòng jī.)
verb C1
/flɔːnt/
炫耀 (xuànyào)

to show off something proudly, often to attract attention

"She likes to flaunt her new jewelry at parties."

"她喜欢在派对上炫耀她的新珠宝。" (Tā xǐhuān zài pàiduì shàng xuànyào tā de xīn zhūbǎo.)
fledgling definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective C1
/ˈflɛdʒlɪŋ/
新手 (xīnshǒu)

A young bird just learning to fly; also used for a person or organization that is inexperienced or new.

"The fledgling company is growing rapidly despite challenges."

"这家新兴公司尽管面临挑战,仍在快速增长。" (Zhe jia xinxing gongsi jin guan mianlin tiaozhan, reng zai kuaisu zengzhang.)
fleece definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb C1
/fliːs/

The woolly covering of a sheep; as a verb, to swindle or cheat someone.

"The farmer sheared the sheep’s fleece carefully."

fleeting definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfliː.tɪŋ/
短暂的 (duǎnzhàn de)

lasting for a very short time

"She had a fleeting smile before she left."

"她在离开前露出了短暂的微笑。" (Tā zài líkāi qián lùchūle duǎnzhàn de wēixiào.)
flicker definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ˈflɪk.ər/
闪烁 (shan shuo)

to shine unsteadily or waver between light and dark

"The candle flickered in the wind."

"蜡烛在风中闪烁。" (Làzhú zài fēng zhōng shǎnshuò.)
adjective C1
/ˈflɪmzi/
脆弱的 (cui ruo de)

weak, fragile, or lacking in strength; not convincing

"The chair was too flimsy to support his weight."

"这把椅子太脆弱了,无法支撑他的重量。" (zhe ba yi zi tai cui ruo le, wu fa zhi cheng ta de zhong liang.)
verb C1
/flɪntʃ/
退缩 (tuìsuō)

to suddenly move back or away due to fear or pain

"He didn’t flinch when the doctor gave him the injection."

"他在医生给他打针时没有退缩。" (Tā zài yīshēng gěi tā dǎ zhēn shí méiyǒu tuìsuō.)
flood-prone definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
ˈflʌd proʊn
易受洪水影响 (yi shou hongshui yingxiang)

Susceptible to flooding; likely to experience floods frequently.

"Bangladesh is a flood-prone deltaic nation."

"孟加拉国是一个容易发生洪水的三角洲国家。" (Mengjialaguo shi yige rongyi fasheng hongshui de sanjiaozhou guojia.)