Vokabulare

Englisches Vokabelwörterbuch | Wortbedeutungen, Definitionen & Beispiele

fortunate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfɔːrtʃənət/
счастливый (schastlivyy)

Having good luck or receiving something desirable by chance.

"She was fortunate to escape the accident without injuries."

"Она была удачлива, что избежала травм в аварии." (Ona byla udachliva, chto izbezhala travm v avarii.)
forum definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfɔːrəm/
форум (forum)

A place, meeting, or medium where ideas and views can be exchanged.

"The online forum allows people to discuss a wide range of topics."

"Онлайн-форум позволяет людям обсуждать широкий круг тем." (Onlayn-forum pozvolyayet lyudyam obshchatsya shirokiy krug tem.)
fossil definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfɒsɪl/
ископаемое (iskopaemoe)

the remains or impression of a prehistoric plant or animal embedded in rock

"The fossil of a dinosaur was discovered in the mountains."

"Ископаемое динозавра было найдено в горах." (Iskopaemoe dinozavra bylo naydeno v gorakh.)
foster definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb, adjective B2
/ˈfɒstər/
воспитывать (vospityvat')

to encourage the development of something; to raise a child that is not one's own

"The program aims to foster creativity in young students."

"Программа направлена на поощрение творчества у молодых студентов." (Programma napravlena na pooshchryeniye tvorchestva u molodykh studentov.)
fostering definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/ˈfɒs.tər.ɪŋ/
воспитание (vospitanie)

The process of encouraging or promoting the development or growth of something; nurturing and caring for.

"Good teachers play a key role in fostering creativity in students."

"Хорошие учителя играют ключевую роль в развитии творческого потенциала у студентов." (Khoroshie uchitelya igryayut klyuchevuyu rol v razvitii tvorcheskogo potentsiala u studentov.)
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foul

adjective, noun, verb B2
/faʊl/

offensive to the senses; dirty or unpleasant; in sports, an unfair or illegal act

"The player was penalized for committing a foul."

Founder definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈfaʊndər/
основатель (osnovatel)

a person who establishes an institution or company; as a verb, to fail or sink

"She is the founder of a successful startup."

"Она основательница успешного стартапа." (Ona osnovatelnitsa uspeshnogo startapa.)
Fountain definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfaʊn.tən/
фонтан (fontan)

a natural spring of water; an artificial structure from which water flows

"The fountain in the park attracts many visitors."

"Фонтан в парке привлекает много посетителей." (Fontan v parke privlekaet mnogo posetiteley.)
Fowl definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/faʊl/
домашняя птица (domashnyaya ptitsa)

a domesticated bird kept for meat or eggs; chicken or other poultry

"The farmer raised fowl in his backyard for fresh eggs and meat."

"Фермер разводил домашнюю птицу в своем дворе для свежих яиц и мяса." (Fermyer razvodil domashnyuyu ptitsu v svoem dvore dlya svezhikh yayts i myasa.)
Fraction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfrækʃən/
доля (dolya)

A small part of something; in mathematics, a number that represents part of a whole.

"Only a small fraction of the population attended the event."

"Только небольшая часть населения посетила мероприятие." (Tol'ko nebol'shaya chast' naseleniya posetila meropriyatie.)
fragile definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfræʤaɪl/
хрупкий (khrupkiy)

Easily broken or damaged; delicate.

"Be careful with that vase, it's very fragile."

"Будь осторожен с вазой, она очень хрупкая." (Bud' ostorozhen s vazoy, ona ochen' khrupkaya.)
Fragment definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfræɡmənt/
фрагмент (fragment)

a small piece broken off something larger

"He found a fragment of ancient pottery near the river."

"Он нашел фрагмент древней посуды рядом с рекой." (On nashel fragment drevney posudy ryadom s rekoj.)
Fragrance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfreɪɡrəns/
аромат (aromat)

A pleasant, sweet smell.

"The fragrance of fresh flowers filled the room."

"Аромат свежих цветов наполнил комнату." (Aromat svezhikh tsvetov napolnil komnatu.)
framework definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfreɪmˌwɜːrk/
рамка (ramka)

A basic structure underlying a system, concept, or text.

"The new policy provides a framework for decision-making."

"Новая политика предоставляет основу для принятия решений." (Novaya politika predostavlyaet osnovu dlya prinyatiya resheniy.)
frameworks definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈfreɪm.wɜːks
рамки (ramki)

Basic structures underlying systems, concepts, or texts

"Frameworks guide AI implementation."

"Рамки направляют внедрение ИИ." (Ramki napravlyayut vnedrenie II.)
adjective B2
/fræŋk/
открытый (otkrytyy)

open, honest, and direct in speech or expression

"She was frank about her feelings on the matter."

"Она была откровенна относительно своих чувств по этому поводу." (Ona byla otkrovenna otnositelno svoikh chuvstv po etomu povodu.)
Frankly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˈfræŋkli/
откровенно (otkrovenno)

in an honest and direct way

"Frankly, I don’t think this plan will work."

"Откровенно говоря, я не думаю, что этот план сработает." (Otkrovenno govorya, ya ne dumayu, chto etot plan srabotayet.)
frantic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfræntɪk/
френетичный (frenetichnyy)

Extremely anxious, hurried, or out of control due to fear or excitement.

"She made a frantic call to her family after the accident."

"Она сделала отчаянный звонок своей семье после аварии." (Ona sdelala otchayannyy zvonok svoey sem'ye posle avarii.)
Fraud definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/frɔːd/
мошенничество (moshennichestvo)

A wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain.

"The company collapsed due to massive accounting fraud."

"Компания обанкротилась из-за массового бухгалтерского мошенничества." (Kompaniya obankrotilas' iz-za massovogo buhgalterskogo moshennichestva.)
freedom fighter definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfriːdəm ˌfaɪtər/
борец за свободу (borets za svobodu)

a person who takes part in an armed or political struggle to achieve freedom or independence for their people or country

"The freedom fighter dedicated his life to the liberation of his homeland."

"Борец за свободу посвятил свою жизнь освобождению своей страны." (Borets za svobodu posvyatil svoyu zhizn osvobozhdeniyu svoey strany)
freelancer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfriːˌlænsər/
фрилансер (frilanser)

A person who works independently without being permanently employed by one organization.

"She works as a freelancer designing websites for different clients."

"Она работает фрилансером, создавая сайты для разных клиентов." (Ona rabotayet frilanserom, sozdavaya saity dlya raznykh klientov.)
Frequency definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfriː.kwən.si/
частота (chastota)

The rate at which something occurs or is repeated over a period of time

"The frequency of bus services has been increased during rush hours."

"Частота автобусных маршрутов была увеличена в часы пик." (Chastota avtobusnykh marshrutov byla uvelichena v chasy pik.)
freshman definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfreʃmən/
первокурсник (pervokursnik)

a first-year student at a high school, college, or university

"The freshman felt nervous on his first day at university."

"Первокурсник почувствовал себя нервно в свой первый день в университете." (Pervokursnik pochuvstvoval sebya nervno v svoy pervyy den v universitete.)
freshness definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfrɛʃnəs/
свежесть (svezhest')

The quality of being new, clean, and full of energy.

"The freshness of the morning air made everyone feel alive."

"Свежесть утреннего воздуха заставила всех почувствовать себя живыми." (Svezhest' utretnyego vozdukha zastavila vsekh pochuvstvovat' sebya zhivymi.)
friction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfrɪkʃən/
трение (trenije)

the resistance that one surface or object encounters when moving over another; conflict or tension between people or groups

"There was friction between the two departments over resource allocation."

"Между двумя отделами был конфликт из-за распределения ресурсов." (Mezhdu dvumya otdelami byl konflikt iz-za raspredeleniya resursov.)
Fright definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/fraɪt/
страх; ужас; испуг (strakh, uzhas, ispug)

a sudden intense feeling of fear; a shock or surprise that causes fear

"The loud thunder gave her such a fright that she dropped her coffee cup."

"Гром такой силы испугал её, что она уронила свою чашку с кофе." (Grom takoy sily ispugal yeye, chto ona uronila svoyu chashku s kofe.)
adjective B2
/ˈfraɪtfəl/
ужасный (uzhasnyy)

causing fear or horror; very unpleasant

"The hikers faced frightful weather conditions on the mountain."

"Путешественники столкнулись с ужасными погодными условиями в горах." (Puteshestvenniki stolknulis' s uzhasnymi pogodnymi usloviyami v gorakh.)
Frock definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/frɒk/
платье для женщин или девочек; свободное внешнее одеяние (plat'ye dlya zhenshchin ili devochiek; svobodnoe vneshnee odeyaniye)

a woman's or girl's dress; a loose outer garment

"She wore a beautiful frock to the party."

"Она надела красивое платье на вечеринку." (Ona nadela krasivoye plat'ye na vecherinku.)
frontier definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfrʌntɪə(r)/
граница (granitsa)

A border between two countries; also a new area of knowledge or activity.

"The soldiers were stationed at the frontier to guard the border."

"Солдаты были размещены на границе для охраны границы." (Soldaty byli razmeshcheny na granitse dlya okhrany granitsy.)
frontiers definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈfrʌn.tɪərz
границы (granitsy)

The extreme limit of settled land beyond which lies wilderness; the limits of knowledge or achievement in a particular field.

"The project pushes the frontiers of space exploration."

"Проект расширяет границы космических исследований." (Proyekt rasshiryayet granitsy kosmicheskikh issledovaniy.)
frown definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/fraʊn/
нахмурить брови (nakhmurit brovi)

to make a serious or angry facial expression by wrinkling the forehead

"She frowned when she heard the bad news."

"Она нахмурилась, когда услышала плохие новости." (Ona nakhmurilas', kogda uslyshala plokhie novosti.)
Fruitful definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfruːtfəl/
плодотворный (plodotvornyy)

Producing good results or being productive.

"Their meeting was fruitful and led to many new ideas."

"Их встреча была плодотворной и привела к множеству новых идей." (Ikh vstrecha byla plodotvornoy i privedla k mnozhestvu novykh idey.)
frustrate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈfrʌstreɪt/
разочаровывать (razocharovyvat')

To prevent someone from accomplishing something; to cause feelings of annoyance or disappointment.

"The constant delays frustrated the team."

"Постоянные задержки разочаровали команду." (Postoyannye zaderzhki razocharovali komandu.)
fulfil definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/fʊlˈfɪl/
выполнять (vypolnyat)

to complete or achieve something that was expected or promised; to satisfy a requirement or desire

"She worked hard to fulfil her dream of becoming a doctor."

"Она усердно работала, чтобы осуществить свою мечту стать врачом." (Ona userdno rabotala chtoby osushchestvit svoyu mechtu stat vrachom)
fulfill definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/fʊlˈfɪl/
исполнить (ispolnit)

to complete or accomplish something, especially a task or promise

"He worked hard to fulfill his dreams."

"Он усердно работал, чтобы осуществить свои мечты." (On usyerdno rabotal, chtoby osushchestvit' svoi mechty.)
functional definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfʌŋkʃənl/
функциональный (funktsional'nyy)

designed to be practical and useful, rather than just decorative

"The design of the chair is simple but highly functional."

"Дизайн стула прост, но очень функционален." (Dizayn stula prost, no ochen' funktsionalen.)
functionality definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˌfʌŋk.ʃəˈnæl.ə.ti
функциональность (funktsional'nost')

The quality of being functional; the ability to work or operate as intended.

"The new refrigerator has improved functionality."

"Новый холодильник улучшил функциональность." (Novyy kholodil'nik uluchshil funktsional'nost'.)
fundamental definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌfʌndəˈmɛntl/
фундаментальный (fundamental'nyy)

forming a necessary base or core; of central importance

"Honesty is a fundamental principle of good leadership."

"Честность — это фундаментальный принцип хорошего лидерства." (Chestnost' — eto fundamental'nyy printsip khoroshego liderstva.)
fundamentally definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəli/
фундаментально (fundamental'no)

in a basic and important way; at the core

"The two theories are fundamentally different."

"Эти две теории принципиально разные." (Eti dve teorii printsipial'no raznye.)
fundraising definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfʌndˌreɪzɪŋ/
сбор средств (sbor sredstv)

the process of collecting money for a cause or project

"The organization is organizing a fundraising event."

"Организация организует событие по сбору средств." (Organizatsiya organizuyet sobytiye po sbory sredstv.)
Funeral definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfjuːnərəl/
похороны (pokhorony)

a ceremony held to honor and bury or cremate someone who has died

"The family attended the funeral of their grandfather."

"Семья присутствовала на похоронах их дедушки." (Sem'ya prisutstvovala na pokhoronakh ikh dedushki.)
Fur definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/fɜːr/
шерсть (sherst)

the thick hair covering the skin of certain animals

"The cat’s fur is soft and shiny."

"Шерсть кошки мягкая и блестящая." (Shersht' koshki myagkaya i blestyashchaya.)
Furious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfjʊəriəs/
яростный (yarostny)

Extremely angry.

"She was furious when she heard the bad news."

"Она была яростной, когда услышала плохие новости." (Ona byla yarostnoy, kogda uslyshala plokhie novosti.)
furnace definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfɜːrneɪs/
печь (pech)

an enclosed structure in which heat is produced for a building or for melting metal

"The factory's furnace melted the metal quickly."

"Печь на заводе быстро расплавила металл." (Pech' na zavode bystro rasplavila metall.)
furnish definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/
обставить, предоставить (obstatit', predostavit')

to provide or supply with furniture or equipment

"They furnished the new house with modern furniture."

"Они обставили новый дом современной мебелью." (Oni obstavili novyj dom sovremennoj mebelyu.)
furthermore definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/
к тому же (k tomu zhe)

Used to introduce an additional point or idea; in addition.

"The plan is simple and, furthermore, it is affordable."

"План прост, и к тому же он доступен." (Plan prost, i k tomu zhe on dostupen.)
Fury definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfjʊri/
ярость (yarost)

Wild or violent anger; extreme rage.

"She was trembling with fury after the insult."

"Она дрожала от ярости после оскорбления." (Ona drozhala ot yarosti posle oskorbleniya.)
verb B2
/fjuːz/
сливаться (slivat'sya)

To join or blend two or more things together into one.

"The two metals fused under high heat."

"Два металла слились при высокой температуре." (Dva metalla slilis' pri vysokoy temperature.)
fusion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfjuːʒən/
смешение (smeshenie)

the process or result of joining two or more things together to form a single entity

"The restaurant offers a unique fusion of Asian and European cuisines."

"Ресторан предлагает уникальное смешение азиатской и европейской кухни." (Restoran predlagaet unikальное smeshchenie aziatskoy i yevropeyskoy kukhni.)
Fuss definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/fʌs/
суматоха (sumatoha)

a display of unnecessary or excessive concern about something

"She made a fuss about the delay in service."

"Она устроила суматоху из-за задержки в обслуживании." (Ona ustroila sumatohu iz-za zaderzhki v obsluzhivanii.)