CEFR Level
to charge with electricity; to excite or thrill intensely
"The speaker's speech electrified the audience."
Minerals in body fluids that carry an electric charge and are essential for many bodily functions.
"Electrolytes help maintain proper fluid balance in the body."
Relating to both electricity and magnetism or their interaction.
"Electromagnetic forces repel protons."
The act of raising something to a higher position or level.
"The hikers reached a high elevation after hours of climbing."
To draw out a response, answer, or reaction from someone.
"The teacher’s question elicited thoughtful answers from the students."
A person who believes that a society should be led by an elite; showing preference for a privileged class.
"His elitist attitude made him unpopular among his peers."
Relating to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I of England (1558–1603), especially the style of that period.
"Shakespeare wrote many of his plays during the Elizabethan era."
The omission of words in a sentence, represented by three dots (...).
"The writer used an ellipsis to show that part of the quote was omitted."
Having the shape of an ellipse; also, a style of speech that is concise and sometimes obscure.
"The planet follows an elliptical orbit around the sun."
to run away secretly in order to get married, especially without parental consent
"The young couple decided to elope to another city."
the art of using fluent, persuasive, and effective speech or writing
"Her eloquence impressed the entire audience."
fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing
"He gave an eloquent speech on human rights."
to make something clear; to explain
"The teacher tried to elucidate the complex theory."
to escape from or avoid something, especially in a skillful or clever way
"The thief managed to elude the police."
Difficult to find, catch, or achieve; hard to understand or define.
"The solution to the problem proved elusive."
Abnormally thin or weak, usually due to illness or lack of food.
"The emaciated dog was rescued from the abandoned house."
To come out or spread from a source.
"A sweet fragrance emanated from the garden."
To free from restraint, control, or the power of another; to liberate.
"The movement aimed to emancipate slaves from oppression."
the fact or process of being set free from legal, social, or political restrictions
"The emancipation of slaves was a significant moment in American history."
An official ban on trade or other commercial activity with a particular country.
"The government imposed an embargo on weapons exports."
to make something more attractive by adding decorative details or features
"She embellished her story with unnecessary details."
The act of dishonestly taking money or property entrusted to one's care.
"The accountant was arrested for embezzlement of company funds."
A symbolic object, design, or figure representing an idea, group, or identity.
"The dove is an emblem of peace."
to give someone the courage or confidence to do something
"Her success emboldened her to take more risks."
to decorate fabric with patterns using a needle and thread
"She embroidered flowers on the pillowcase."
to involve someone deeply in a conflict, argument, or difficult situation
"The politician was embroiled in a major corruption scandal."
being deeply involved in a difficult situation, conflict, or scandal
"She found herself embroiled in a heated family dispute."
in an early or undeveloped stage; relating to an embryo
"The project is still in its embryonic stage."
just coming into existence or becoming prominent
"The emergent startup quickly attracted investors."
Fame or recognized superiority, especially within a particular sphere.
"She rose to eminence as a leading scientist."
The quality of being driven by emotions rather than reason; emotional responsiveness.
"His emotionality often influenced his decisions."
expressed with emphasis; strongly expressive
"He gave an emphatic denial of the rumors."
based on observation or experience rather than theory
"The theory needs to be supported by empirical data."
to imitate someone or something with the intent to equal or surpass
"Young athletes often emulate their idols."
a hard, glossy substance used as a protective or decorative coating; the hard outer layer of teeth
"The dentist explained that enamel protects the teeth from decay."
filled with love or admiration
"He became enamored with classical music after attending the concert."
To express the essential features of something succinctly; to summarize or contain within.
"The introduction should encapsulate the main points of the article."
to form a circle around something
"The protesters encircled the building in a human chain."
a distinct area or group enclosed within a larger one
"The city has a small Italian enclave where traditions are preserved."
An additional performance demanded by an audience at the end of a show.
"The band returned to the stage for an encore."
to gradually take over or intrude on someone’s rights, territory, or space
"The buildings began to encroach on the protected forest land."
the act of gradually intruding or taking over someone’s rights, land, or space
"The villagers protested against the encroachment on their farmland."
Having comprehensive knowledge of many subjects; relating to or characteristic of an encyclopedia.
"Her encyclopedic knowledge of history amazed everyone at the conference."
To cause someone to be loved or liked.
"Her kindness and generosity endeared her to the community."
A word or phrase expressing affection or love.
"She whispered a gentle endearment to her child."
Regularly found among particular people or in a certain area.
"Malaria is endemic in some tropical countries."
Chemical compounds produced by the brain that reduce pain and create feelings of happiness.
"Exercise releases endorphins, reducing stress and pain."
