词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

verb C1
/ˈɪə.mɑːrk/

To designate funds, resources, or time for a particular purpose.

"The government has earmarked funds for education."

adjective C1
/ˈɜːrnɪst/

showing sincere and intense conviction

"She spoke in an earnest voice about the importance of honesty."

earplug definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɪrˌplʌɡ/

a device inserted into the ear to block out noise or water

"He wore earplugs to sleep during the noisy night."

adjective C1
/ˈɜːr.θən/

made of earth or clay; relating to pottery or ceramic materials

"The kitchen had beautiful earthen pots for storage."

Earthen pot definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɜːr.θən pɒt/

a container made of baked clay or earth, used for cooking or storing

"The earthen pot keeps water naturally cool in summer."

earthenware definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɜːrθənˌwɛr/

pottery made of clay and hardened by heat

"The shop displayed beautiful earthenware pots and bowls."

Earthly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈɜːrθli/

relating to the physical world as opposed to the spiritual or heavenly; worldly

"He was more concerned with earthly pleasures than spiritual matters."

adjective C1
/ˈɜːrθi/

resembling or suggestive of earth or soil; simple, natural, and sometimes coarse

"The dish had a rich, earthy flavor from the mushrooms."

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easel

noun C1
/ˈiːzl̩/

a frame for supporting an artist's canvas while painting or drawing

"The artist placed the canvas on the easel before starting to paint."

adverb C1
/ˈiːstwədz/

towards the east; in an eastern direction

"The river flows eastwards into the ocean."

Easy-chair definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Easy-chair

noun C1
/ˈiː.zi tʃeər/

a comfortable chair with arms and a back that reclines

"He relaxed in his favorite easy-chair after work."

eavesdrop definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ˈiːvzdrɒp/

to secretly listen to a conversation

"She stood near the door to eavesdrop on their conversation."

Ebb definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Ebb

verb C1
/ɛb/

to recede, decline, or lessen gradually, often referring to the tide or emotions

"Her confidence began to ebb after the repeated failures."

eccentricity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌɛksɛnˈtrɪsəti/

the quality of being unconventional or slightly strange

"His eccentricity made him both admired and misunderstood."

echelon definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɛʃəlɒn/

A level or rank in an organization, profession, or society.

"She quickly rose to the upper echelon of the company."

eclectic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˈklɛktɪk/

Selecting or deriving ideas, styles, or tastes from a broad and diverse range of sources.

"Her taste in music is eclectic, ranging from classical to hip-hop."

Eclipse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb C1
/ɪˈklɪps/

The blocking of light from one celestial body by another; to overshadow or outshine something.

"The solar eclipse drew thousands of spectators to the field."

eco-friendly urbanization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˌiː.kəʊˈfrend.li ˌɜː.bən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

The development of cities in a way that is not harmful to the environment.

"Eco-friendly urbanization reduces environmental degradation."

Economic Disparity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk dɪˈspær.ɪ.ti/

The unequal distribution of income and opportunity between different groups in society.

"Addressing economic disparity is crucial for social stability."

verb C1
/ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz/

To reduce spending or use resources carefully.

"Families are trying to economize by cutting unnecessary expenses."

ecosystem collapse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
phrase C1
ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təm kəˈlæps

The complete breakdown of an ecological system, resulting in the inability to maintain its structure and function.

"Unchecked deforestation can lead to ecosystem collapse."

ecosystem services definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm ˈsɜːvɪsɪz

The benefits people obtain from ecosystems.

"Forests provide valuable ecosystem services, such as purifying air and water."

Ecstasy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈekstəsi/

An overwhelming feeling of great happiness or joyful excitement.

"She was in ecstasy when she won the prize."

adjective C1
/ɪkˈstætɪk/

Feeling or expressing overwhelming happiness or excitement.

"The fans were ecstatic after their team won the championship."

Eden definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Eden

noun C1
/ˈiː.dən/

a place or state of great happiness; paradise

"The garden was like Eden, filled with beautiful flowers and peaceful atmosphere."

edict definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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edict

noun C1
/ˈiːdɪkt/

An official order, proclamation, or decree issued by an authority.

"The king issued an edict banning smoking in public places."

edifice definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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edifice

noun C1
/ˈɛdɪfɪs/

A large, impressive building or structure.

"The museum is an impressive edifice in the city center."

adjective C1
/ˈed.jʊ.keɪ.tɪv/

providing education; instructive; informative

"The documentary was highly educative and informative."

Eel definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Eel

noun C1
/iːl/

a long, snake-like fish that lives in both fresh and salt water

"The electric eel can generate powerful electric shocks."

eerie definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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eerie

adjective C1
/ˈɪəri/

Strange and frightening in a mysterious way.

"The abandoned house had an eerie silence."

efficacy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɛfɪkəsi/

The ability to produce the intended result; effectiveness.

"The efficacy of the new policy is still being evaluated."

Effigy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɛfɪdʒi/

a sculpture or model of a person, often made to be destroyed in protest or anger

"The protesters burned an effigy of the corrupt politician."

effluent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈɛf.lu.ənt

Liquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea.

"Factory effluent contaminates nearby rivers and lakes."

egalitarian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˌɡælɪˈtɛəriən/

Believing in or promoting the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.

"The organization has an egalitarian structure where every member has a voice."

adjective C1
/ˌiːɡoʊˈsentrɪk/

thinking only about yourself and not about others

"His egocentric behavior annoyed everyone at the meeting."

egoism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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egoism

noun C1
/ˈiːɡoʊˌɪzəm/

An ethical theory that treats self-interest as the foundation of morality; also, excessive preoccupation with oneself.

"His decisions were often driven by egoism rather than concern for others."

noun C1
/ˈiːɡoʊɪst/

A person who is excessively concerned with themselves; someone who believes in or practices egoism.

"She avoided him because he was a selfish egoist."

noun C1
/ˈiːɡoʊˌtɪzəm/

The practice of talking and thinking about oneself excessively because of an inflated sense of self-importance.

"His constant boasting revealed his egotism."

egotist definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈiːɡətɪst/

A person who is excessively self-centered or talks too much about themselves.

"The egotist dominated the conversation by talking only about his own achievements."

egotistical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˌiːɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/

Excessively self-absorbed or conceited.

"Her egotistical behavior made it difficult for her to maintain friendships."

egregious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˈɡriːdʒəs/

Outstandingly bad; shocking.

"The company was fined for its egregious safety violations."

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eject

verb C1
/ɪˈdʒɛkt/

to force someone or something out, usually from a place or position

"The referee had to eject the player for unsportsmanlike behavior."

ejected definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪˈdʒektɪd/

to force someone or something to leave a place; to push or throw something out forcefully

"The pilot was ejected from the aircraft during the emergency."

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eke

verb C1
/iːk/

to make a small amount of something last longer by using it sparingly

"The family tried to eke out their savings during the tough months."

elaboration definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪˌlæbəˈreɪʃən/

the process of adding more detail or expanding on something

"The teacher appreciated the student's elaboration of the topic."

elapse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪˈlæps/

to pass or go by, usually referring to time

"Several hours elapsed before he finally returned home."

elasticity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪˌlæˈstɪsɪti/

The ability of an object or material to resume its normal shape after being stretched or compressed.

"Rubber has a high degree of elasticity."

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elate

verb C1
/ɪˈleɪt/

To make someone very happy or proud.

"The success of the project elated the whole team."

elated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˈleɪtɪd/

Extremely happy and excited.

"She was elated when she heard the good news."

elation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪˈleɪʃən/

A feeling of great happiness and excitement.

"His elation was evident after winning the championship."