词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

Kidney definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɪdni/
почка (pochka)

a pair of organs in the body that remove waste products from the blood and balance bodily fluids

"The kidney plays a crucial role in filtering waste from the bloodstream."

"Почка играет важную роль в фильтрации отходов из крови." (Pochka igrajet vazhnuju rol' v filtracii otkhodov iz krovi.)
killing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɪlɪŋ/
убийство (ubiystvo)

the act of causing death, especially deliberately

"The movie depicts the brutal killing of the villagers."

"Фильм показывает жестокое убийство деревенских жителей." (Film pokazyvayet zhestokoye ubiystvo derevenskikh zhiteley.)
adjective B2
/ˌkaɪnd ˈhɑːrtɪd/
доброжелательный (dobrozhelatel'nyj)

Having a kind and generous nature; showing compassion and care for others.

"She is known as a kind-hearted teacher who always helps her students."

"Она известна как доброжелательный учитель, который всегда помогает своим ученикам." (Ona izvestna kak dobrozhelatel'nyj uchitel', kotoryj vsegda pomogaet svoim uchennykam.)
noun B2
/ˈkiːɒsk/
киоск (kiosk)

A small, open-fronted hut or cubicle from which newspapers, refreshments, tickets, etc., are sold.

"She bought a bottle of water from the kiosk near the station."

"Она купила бутылку воды в киоске рядом со станцией." (Ona kupila butylku vody v kioske riadom so stantsiei.)
Kitchen garden definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
огород у дома; сад рядом с кухней (ogorod u doma; sad ryadom s kukhney)
kneel definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/niːl/
становиться на колени (stanovitsya na koleni)

to position the body by resting on the knees, usually as a sign of respect, prayer, or submission

"They knelt to pray in the temple."

"Они встали на колени, чтобы помолиться в храме." (Oni vstal na koleni, chtoby pomolitsya v khrame.)
knit definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/nɪt/
вязать (vyazat)

To make clothes or fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with needles.

"She loves to knit scarves for her friends during the winter."

"Она любит вязать шарфы для своих друзей зимой." (Ona lyubit vyazat' sharfyi dlya svoikh druzey zimoy.)
Knot definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/nɒt/
узел (uzel)

A fastening made by tying a piece of string, rope, or something similar.

"She tied the ribbon into a neat knot."

"Она завязала ленту в аккуратный узел." (Ona zavyazala lentu v akkuratnyy uzel.)
adjective B2
/ˈnoʊ.ɪŋ/
знание; проницательность; хитрый; (noing)

showing awareness or understanding; perceptive; shrewd

"She gave him a knowing smile when he mentioned the secret."

"Она дала ему знающую улыбку, когда он упомянул секрет." (Ona dala yemu znayushchuyu ulybku, kogda on upomnul sekret.)
adjective B2
/ˈnɑː.lɪ.dʒə.bəl/
осведомлённый; образованный; знающий (osvedomlennyy; obrazovannyy; znayushchiy)

having extensive knowledge; well-informed; educated

"She is very knowledgeable about ancient history."

"Она очень осведомлена об истории древности." (Ona ochen' osvedomlena ob istorii drevnosti.)
laboratories definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈlæbrətɔːriz
лаборатория (laboratoriya)

A room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching, or for the manufacture of drugs or chemicals.

"Advanced laboratories enabled groundbreaking discoveries."

"Передовые лаборатории позволили сделать прорывные открытия." (Peredovye laboratorii pozvolili sdelat' proryvnye otkrytiya.)
laborer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈleɪbərər/
рабочий (rabochiy)

a person who does physical work, especially work that requires strength rather than skill

"The laborer worked long hours at the construction site."

"Рабочий долго работал на строительной площадке." (Rabochiy dolgo rabotal na stroitelnoi ploshchadke)
Labourer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈleɪ.bər.ər/
рабочий (rabochiy)

a person who does unskilled physical work for wages

"The labourer worked hard all day at the construction site."

"Рабочий усердно работал весь день на строительной площадке." (Rabochiy usyerdno rabotal ves' den' na stroitel'noy ploshchadke)
Lace definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/leɪs/
кружево, шнурок (kruzhevo, shnurok)

a delicate fabric made of threads; or to fasten or tie with a lace

"She laced up her shoes before leaving."

"Она завязала свои туфли перед уходом." (Ona zavyazala svoi tufli pered uhodom.)
adjective B2
/ˈlækɪŋ/
нехватка (nekhatka)

not having enough of something; missing

"His report was lacking in detail."

"Его отчет не хватал деталей." (Ego otchet ne khvatal detalei.)
adjective B2
/leɪm/
хромой; инвалид (khromoy; invalid)

unable to walk normally because of an injury or illness affecting the leg or foot; weak and unconvincing

"The injured horse was lame and couldn't walk properly."

"Раненная лошадь была хромой и не могла нормально идти." (Ranennaia loshad' byla khromoĭ i ne mogla normal'no idti.)
Land lord definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlænd.lɔːrd/
арендодатель (arendodatel)

a person who owns property and rents it to tenants

"The landlord collected the monthly rent from all tenants."

"Арендодатель собрал ежемесячную арендную плату от всех арендаторов." (Arendodatel sobral ezhemesyachnuyu arendnuyu platu ot vsekh arendatorov.)
noun B2
/ˈlænd.fɪl/
свалка (svalka)

a site where waste material is buried under the ground

"The city built a new landfill to manage its growing waste problem."

"Город построил новую свалку для решения растущей проблемы с отходами." (Gorod postroil novuyu svalku dlya resheniya rastushchey problemy s otkhodami.)
Landing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlændɪŋ/
посадка (posadka)

the act of coming down to the ground or a surface from the air

"The plane made a smooth landing on the runway."

"Самолёт совершил мягкую посадку на взлётной полосе." (Samolyot sovershil myagkuyu posadku na vzlyotnoy polose.)
noun B2
/ˈlænd.leɪ.di/
арендодательница (arendodatelnitsa)

a woman who rents out land, a building, or accommodation; a female property owner

"The friendly landlady provided fresh towels and showed us around the apartment."

"Добрая арендодательница предоставила свежие полотенца и показала нам квартиру." (Dobrya arendodatelnitsa predostavila svezhiye polotentsa i pokazala nam kvartiru.)
Landlord definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlændlɔːrd/
арендодатель (arendodatel)

A person who owns and rents out land, buildings, or accommodation.

"The landlord increased the rent for all tenants this year."

"Арендодатель повысил аренду для всех арендаторов в этом году." (Arendodatel povysil arendu dlya vsekh arendatorov v etom godu.)
landmark definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlændmɑːrk/
ориентир (oriyentir)

A recognizable object or structure that serves as a point of reference, or an event marking an important stage.

"The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris."

"Эйфелева башня — знаменитый ориентир в Париже." (Eiffelova bashnya — znamenityy orientir v Parizhe.)
Lantern definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlæn.tərn/
фонарь (fonar')

a portable lamp with a protective covering, often used outdoors

"We carried a lantern during our camping trip."

"Мы несли фонарь во время нашего похода." (My nesli fonar' vo vremya nashego pokhoda.)
Lap definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/læp/
счастье (schastye)

As noun: the flat area between the waist and knees of a seated person; As verb: to drink liquid with the tongue.

"The child sat on her mother's lap."

"Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne mogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
large-scale definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/lɑːrdʒ skeɪl/
крупномасштабный (krupnomasshtabny)

involving a large number or quantity, or covering a large area

"The company is planning a large-scale expansion into international markets."

"Компания планирует крупномасштабное расширение на международные рынки." (Kompaniya planiruet krupnomasshtabnoe rasshirenie na mezhdunarodnye rynki.)
laser definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈleɪzər/
лазер (lazer)

a device that emits a concentrated beam of light

"The doctor used a laser to perform eye surgery."

"Врач использовал лазер для проведения операции на глазах." (Vrach ispol'zoval lazer dlya provedeniya operatsii na glazakh.)
adjective B2
/ˈlæstɪŋ/
постоянный; долговечный (postoyannyy; dolgovechnyy)

enduring for a long time; permanent; durable

"Their friendship had a lasting impact on both their lives."

"Их дружба оказала постоянное влияние на их жизни." (Ikh druzhba okazala postoyannoe vliyanie na ikh zhizni.)
latin definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective B2
/ˈlætɪn/
латинский (latinskiy)

the language of ancient Rome; relating to Latin culture or language

"Many English words are derived from Latin."

"Многие английские слова произошли от латинского языка." (Mnogie angliyskie slova proishli ot latinskogo yazyka.)
latter definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈlætər/
второй (vtoroy)

the second of two people or things mentioned

"Between tea and coffee, I prefer the latter."

"Между чаем и кофе я предпочитаю второй." (Mezhdu chayem i kofe ya predpochitayu vtoroy.)
Launch definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb, noun B2
/lɔːntʃ/
запустить (zapustit)

to start or introduce something, especially a new product, service, or event

"The company launched a new app last month."

"Компания запустила новое приложение в прошлом месяце." (Kompanija zapustila novoe prilozhenie v proshlom mesyatse.)
launched definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
lɔːntʃt
запущен (zapushchen)

Set (something) in motion by pushing it or letting it go.

"The satellite was launched successfully."

"Спутник был успешно запущен." (Sputnik byl uspeshno zapushchen.)
Lavender definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlæv.ən.dər/
лаванда (lavanda)

a fragrant purple flowering plant used in perfumes and aromatherapy

"The lavender field filled the air with its sweet, calming fragrance."

"Лаванда наполнила воздух своим сладким, успокаивающим ароматом." (Lavanda napolnila vozdukh svoim sladkim, uspokaivayushchim aromatom.)
layout definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈleɪaʊt/
макет (maket)

the arrangement or design of something, especially the arrangement of elements in a book, webpage, or room

"The designer presented a new layout for the website that was much more user-friendly."

"Дизайнер представил новый макет для веб-сайта, который был гораздо более удобным для пользователя." (Dizajner predstavил novyj maket dlya veb-sajta, kotoryj byl gorazdo bolee udobnym dlya pol'zovatelya.)
Lazily definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˈleɪ.zɪ.li/
лениво (lenivo)

in a way that shows unwillingness to work or use energy; sluggishly

"He lazily stretched his arms and yawned in the morning."

"Он лениво потянул руки и зевнул утром." (On lenivo potyanul ruki i zevnuł utrom.)
Laziness definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈleɪ.zi.nəs/
лень (len)

the quality of being unwilling to work or use energy; idleness

"His laziness prevented him from achieving his goals."

"Его лень помешала ему достичь своих целей." (Ego len' pomeshala emu dostich' svoikh tseley)
Leaflet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈliːflət/
листовка (listovka)

A printed sheet of paper, often folded, used to advertise or provide information.

"The volunteers distributed leaflets about the campaign."

"Волонтеры распространяли листовки о кампании." (Volontery rasprostranyali listovki o kampanii.)
adjective B2
/ˈliː.fi/
с множеством листьев; покрытый листьями (s mnozhestvom listev; pokrytyy list'yami)

having many leaves; covered with leaves

"The leafy green vegetables are very nutritious."

"Листовые зелёные овощи очень питательны." (Listovye zelyonye ovoshchi ochen' pitatel'ny.)
league definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/liːɡ/
лига (liga)

An association of people or groups united for a common purpose; also a unit of distance (old use).

"Several clubs formed a league to promote sportsmanship."

"Несколько клубов создали лигу для продвижения спортивного духа." (Neskol'ko klubov sozdali ligu dlya prodvizheniya sportivnogo dukha.)
Leak definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/liːk/
утечка (utechka)

to allow liquid or gas to escape; or a hole through which liquid or gas can escape

"Water started to leak from the ceiling after the storm."

"Вода начала течь с потолка после шторма." (Voda nachala tech' s potolka posle shtorma.)
Lean definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/liːn/
наклоняться (naklonyatsya)

To move or bend your body in a particular direction.

"He had to lean forward to hear her clearly."

"Ему нужно было наклониться вперед, чтобы услышать её ясно." (Emu nuzhno bylo naklonit'sya vpered, chtoby uslyshat' yeye yasno.)
leap definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🏃‍♂️

leap (лип)

verb B2
/liːp/
прыгать (prygat')

to jump or spring a long way or to a great height

"The cat leapt onto the wall effortlessly."

"Кошка прыгнула на стену без усилий." (Koshka pryghnula na stenu bez usiliy.)
learned definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective; verb (past and past participle) B2
/lɜːrnd/
учёный (uchyonyy)

having acquired much knowledge through study; gained knowledge or skill through experience or teaching

"She is a learned scholar with deep knowledge of history."

"Она учёный с глубокими знаниями истории." (ona uchyonyy s glubokimi znaniyami istorii)
Leather definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlɛðər/
кожа (kozha)

A material made from the skin of an animal, usually treated and used to make clothing, shoes, or furniture.

"He bought a leather jacket for winter."

"Он купил кожаную куртку для зимы." (On kupil kozhanuu kurtku dlya zimy.)
Leek definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/liːk/
лук-порей (luk-porey)

vegetable related to onion with long green leaves and white bulb, milder than onion

"The soup was made with potatoes and leeks."

"Суп был приготовлен из картошки и лука-порея." (Sup byl prigotovlen iz kartoshki i luka-poreya.)
legacy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlɛɡəsi/
наследие (nasledie)

Something handed down from the past, such as money, property, or traditions.

"Her artistic legacy continues to inspire young painters."

"Ее художественное наследие продолжает вдохновлять молодых художников." (Yeyo khudozhestvennoye naslediye prodolzhayet vdokhnovlyat' molodykh khudozhnikov.)
legally definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˈliːɡəli/
законно (zakonno)

in a way that is allowed by law

"He is legally responsible for his actions."

"Он законно ответственен за свои действия." (On zakonno otvetstvenen za svoi deystviya)
Legend definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈlɛdʒənd/
легенда (legenda)

A traditional story popularly regarded as historical but unauthenticated; also a famous person admired for achievements.

"The footballer is considered a legend in his country."

"Футболист считается легендой в своей стране." (Futbolist schitayetsya legendoy v svoey strane.)
legendary definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈlɛdʒəndɛri/

remarkable enough to be famous; often used to describe something that is iconic or widely known

"The legendary musician performed in front of a packed stadium."

legislation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃən/
законодательство (zakonodatel'stvo)

laws considered collectively, or the act of making laws

"The government passed new legislation to protect the environment."

"Правительство приняло новое законодательство для защиты окружающей среды." (Pravitel'stvo prinyalo novoye zakonodatel'stvo dlya zashchity okruzhayushchey sredy.)
legislative definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈlɛdʒɪslətɪv/
законодательный (zakonodatel'nyj)

relating to the making of laws

"The legislative body passed the new tax bill."

"Законодательный орган принял новый налоговый закон." (Zakonodatel'nyj organ prinyal novyj nalogovyj zakon.)