词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

Departure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/
отправление, уход (otpravljeniye, ukhod)

the act of leaving a place, especially to start a journey

"The plane’s departure was delayed due to fog."

"Отправление самолета было задержано из-за тумана." (Otpravleniye samolyota bylo zaderzhano iz-za tumana.)
verb B1
/dɪˈpɛndɪŋ/
зависеть (zaviset')

Being contingent on or influenced by something.

"The success of the plan is depending on the team's effort."

"Успех плана зависит от усилий команды." (Uspekh plana zavisit ot usiliy komandy.)
Desert definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B1
/ˈdez.ɚt/ (noun/adjective), /dɪˈzɜːrt/ (verb)
пустыня / покинуть (pustynya / pokinut)

as a noun, a barren sandy region; as a verb, to abandon someone or something

"He deserted his friends in their time of need."

"Он покинул своих друзей в их момент нужды." (On pokinul svoikh druzey v ikh moment nuzhdy.)
deserts definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɪˈzɜːrts/ (noun: reward or punishment deserved)
то, что кто-то заслуживает, особенно наказание или вознаграждение (to, chto kto-to zasluzhivayet, osobenno nakazaniye ili voznagrazhdeniye)

what someone deserves, especially punishment or reward

"He finally got his just deserts for cheating in the exam."

"Он наконец получил свою заслуженную кару за жульничество на экзамене." (On nakonechno poluchil svoyu zasluzhennuyu karu za zhulnichestvo na ekzamenye.)
deserve definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dɪˈzɜːrv/
заслужить (zasluzhit)

To be worthy of something, usually a reward or punishment.

"She worked hard and deserves recognition."

"Она усердно работала и заслуживает признания." (Ona usyerdno rabotala i zasluzhivayet priznaniya.)
desire definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B1
/dɪˈzaɪər/
желание (zhelanie)

a strong feeling of wanting something or wishing for something to happen

"He has a strong desire to travel the world."

"У него сильное желание путешествовать по миру." (U nego sil'noe zhelanie puteshestvovat' po miru.)
Destination definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌdɛstɪˈneɪʃən/
пункт назначения (punkt naznacheniya)

the place to which someone or something is going or being sent

"Paris is a popular tourist destination."

"Париж — популярный туристический пункт назначения." (Parizh — populyarnyy turistskiy punkt naznacheniya.)
Destruction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɪˈstrʌkʃən/
разрушение (razrushenie)

the act of causing so much damage to something that it no longer exists or cannot be repaired

"The fire caused the destruction of the building."

"Огонь стал причиной разрушения здания." (Ogon' stal prichinoy razrusheniya zdaniya.)
detailed definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈdiː.teɪld/
подробный (podrobnyy)

Having many details; very thorough.

"The report provided a detailed analysis of the situation."

"Отчет представил подробный анализ ситуации." (Otchet predstavil podrobnyy analiz situatsii.)
detective definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɪˈtɛktɪv/
детектив (detektiv)

a person whose job is to investigate and solve crimes

"The detective solved the mystery in just two days."

"Детектив разгадал тайну всего за два дня." (Detektiv razgadаl taynu vsego za dva dnya.)
determine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dɪˈtɜː.mɪn/
определить (opredelit)

To decide or establish something after consideration.

"The jury will determine the outcome of the case."

"Жюри определит результат дела." (Zhyuri opredelit rezultat dela.)
determined definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/
решительный (reshitel'nyy)

Having firmly decided to do something and not letting anything stop you.

"She was determined to finish her studies despite many obstacles."

"Она была решительна завершить свои исследования, несмотря на многие препятствия." (Ona byla reshitelnaya zavershit' svoi issledovaniya, nesmotrya na mnogie prepyatstviya.)
developing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dɪˈvɛləpɪŋ/
развивающий (razvivayushchiy)

the process of growing, improving, or becoming more advanced

"She is developing new skills in programming."

"Она развивает новые навыки в программировании." (Ona razvivaet novye navyki v programmirovanii.)
devil definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈdɛv.əl/
дьявол (d'yavol)

An evil spirit or supernatural being often regarded as the embodiment of wickedness and harm.

"The story warned children about making deals with the devil."

"История предупреждала детей о том, чтобы они не заключали сделки с дьяволом." (Istoriya preduprezhdala detey o tom, chtoby oni ne zaklyuchali sdelki s d'yavolom.)
diagram definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈdaɪəɡræm/
диаграмма (diagramma)

a simplified drawing that shows the structure, relationship, or process of something

"The teacher explained the system using a clear diagram."

"Учитель объяснил систему, используя понятную диаграмму." (Uchitel obyiasnil sistemu ispolzuya ponyatnuyu diagrammu)
Dialogue definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/
диалог (dialog)

A conversation between two or more people, or a discussion aimed at reaching understanding.

"The two countries engaged in a dialogue to resolve their differences."

"Две страны вступили в диалог, чтобы разрешить свои разногласия." (Dve strany vstupili v dialog, chtoby razreshit' svoi raznoglasiya.)
Diamond definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈdaɪəmənd/
алмаз (almaz)

a precious hard stone, usually clear and colorless, valued as a gemstone

"She wore a beautiful diamond necklace at the party."

"Она носила на вечеринке красивое ожерелье с алмазами." (Ona nosila na vecherinke krasivoye ozherelye s almazami.)
differ definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˈdɪfər/
различаться (razlichatsya)

to be unlike or distinct from something else

"Opinions differ on this issue."

"Мнения различаются по этому вопросу." (Mneniya razlichayutsya po etomu voprosu.)
dig definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dɪɡ/
копать (kopat)

to break up and move earth with a tool or machine, or with hands, paws, etc.

"They decided to dig a hole for the new tree."

"Они решили выкопать яму для нового дерева." (Oni reshilí vykopat' yamu dlya novogo dereva.)
digital tools definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
ˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.təl tuːlz
цифровые инструменты (tsifrovye instrumenty)

Electronic software and applications used for learning and educational purposes.

"Schools are integrating digital tools to enhance learning."

"Школы интегрируют цифровые инструменты для улучшения обучения." (Shkoly integriruyut tsifrovye instrumenty dlya uluchsheniya obucheniya.)
dine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/daɪn/
ужинать (uzhinat)

to eat a meal, especially the main meal of the day

"We usually dine at seven o'clock in the evening."

"Мы обычно ужинаем в семь часов вечера." (My obychno uzhinaem v sem chasov vechera.)
dip definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dɪp/
погружать (pogruzhat)

to put something quickly into a liquid and take it out again

"She dipped her bread into the soup."

"Она макнула хлеб в суп." (Ona maknula khleb v sup.)
director definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dəˈrɛktər/ or /daɪˈrɛktər/
директор (direktor)

a person who manages or oversees a company, department, or film

"The director gave final approval for the new movie script."

"Директор дал окончательное одобрение для нового сценария фильма." (Direktor dal okonchatelnoye odobreniye dlya novogo stsenariya fil'ma.)
Dirt definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɜːrt/
земля, грязь (zemlya, gryaz)

Loose soil or unclean matter; anything that makes a surface unclean.

"Her shoes were covered in dirt after walking through the field."

"Её обувь была покрыта грязью после того, как она прошла по полю." (Yeyo obuv' byla pokryta gryazyu posle togo, kak ona proshla po polyu.)
disabled definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/dɪsˈeɪbld/
инвалид (invalid)

having a physical or mental condition that limits movements, senses, or activities

"The park has special facilities for disabled people."

"В парке есть специальные удобства для инвалидов." (V parke est' spetsial'nye udobstva dlya invalidov.)
disadvantage definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌdɪs.ədˈvæn.tɪdʒ/
недостаток (nedostatok)

an unfavorable circumstance or condition that reduces chances of success

"Living in a remote area can be a disadvantage when applying for certain jobs."

"Жизнь в отдаленной местности может быть недостатком при подаче заявки на определенные вакансии." (Zhizn v otdalennoy mestnosti mozhet byt' nedostatkom pri podache zayavki na opredelennye vakansii.)
disappoint definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/
разочаровывать (razocharovyvat')

to fail to fulfill expectations or hopes

"I don’t want to disappoint my parents."

"Я не хочу разочаровать своих родителей." (Ya ne khochu razocharovat' svoikh roditeley.)
Disappointed definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/
разочарованный (razochiarovanny)

sad or displeased because something has not happened as expected

"She was disappointed with her exam results."

"Она была разочарована результатами экзамена." (Ona byla razocharovana rezul'tatami ekzamen)
disappointment definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/
разочарование (razochaarovaniye)

the feeling of sadness or displeasure caused by the non-fulfillment of one's hopes or expectations

"Her face showed deep disappointment after hearing the results."

"Ее лицо выражало глубокое разочарование после того, как она услышала результаты." (Eyo litso vyrazhalo glubokoye razocharovaniye posle togo, kak ona uslyshala rezul'taty.)
disc definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɪsk/
плоский, тонкий и круглый объект (ploskiy, tonkiy i krugliy ob'yekt)

a flat, thin, round object or surface

"He inserted the music disc into the player."

"Он вставил музыкальный диск в плеер." (On vstalil muzykal'nyy disk v pleyer.)
discipline definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈdɪsəplɪn/
дисциплина (distsiplina)

the practice of training people to obey rules or self-control

"Good discipline is essential for success in school."

"Хорошая дисциплина необходима для успеха в школе." (Khoroshaya distsiplina neobkhodima dlya uspekha v shkole.)
discount definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B1
/ˈdɪskaʊnt/
скидка (skidka)

A reduction in the usual price of something; to reduce the price of something.

"The store offered a 20% discount on all electronics."

"Магазин предложил скидку 20 % на всю электронику." (Magazin predlozhil skidku 20 % na vsyu elektronuiku.)
discoveries definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
dɪˈskʌvəriz
открытия (otkrytiya)

The action or process of finding or learning something for the first time; facts or things discovered.

"His discoveries revolutionized multiple fields."

"Его открытия произвели революцию в нескольких областях." (Yego otkrytiya proizveli revolyutsiyu v neskol'kikh oblastey.)
discovery definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɪˈskʌvəri/
открытие (otkry-ti-ye)

The act of finding or learning something for the first time.

"The discovery of penicillin changed medical history."

"Открытие пенициллина изменило медицинскую историю." (Otkry-ti-ye pe-ni-tsi-lin-na iz-me-ni-lo me-di-tsins-ku-yu is-to-ri-yu.)
disgusting definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/
отвратительный (otvratitelnij)

extremely unpleasant or offensive; causing strong dislike or revulsion

"The smell coming from the trash can was absolutely disgusting."

"Запах из мусорного ведра был абсолютно отвратительный." (Zapakh iz musornogo vedra byl absolyutno otvratitelnij)
Dishonest definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/dɪsˈɑːnɪst/
нечестный (nechestny)

Behaving in an untruthful or deceitful way; not honest.

"It is dishonest to cheat in exams."

"Нечестно обманывать на экзаменах." (Nechestno obmanyvat' na ekzamenakh.)
disk definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɪsk/
диск / устройство для хранения данных (disk / ustroystvo dlya khraneniya dannykh)

a flat, circular object, often used to store data electronically

"All the data is saved on a hard disk."

"Все данные сохраняются на жестком диске." (Vse dannye sokhranyayutsya na zhestkom diske.)
display definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dɪˈspleɪ/
показывать (pokazyvat)

To show or exhibit something to be seen.

"The shop displayed its new products in the window."

"Магазин показал свои новые продукты на витрине." (Magazin pokazal svoi novye produkty na vitriny.)
Distant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈdɪstənt/
дальний (dalniy)

far away in space or time

"They could see the distant mountains from their home."

"Они могли видеть дальние горы из своего дома." (Oni mogli videt dalnie gory iz svoego doma.)
distribute definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/
распределять (raspredelyat')

to give something out to several people or places

"The charity will distribute food to the flood victims."

"Благотворительная организация распределит продукты среди пострадавших от наводнения." (Blagotvoritelnaya organizatsiya raspredelit produkty sredi postradavshikh ot navodneniya.)
district definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈdɪstrɪkt/
район (rayon)

a specific area of a country, city, or town, often with official boundaries

"She lives in the northern district of the city."

"Она живет в северном районе города." (Ona zhivyot v severnom rayone goroda.)
dive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/daɪv/
нырять (nyryat)

to plunge headfirst into water or another substance

"He decided to dive into the pool on a hot day."

"Он решил нырнуть в бассейн в жаркий день." (On reshil nyrnut' v basseyn v zharkiy den'.)
divide definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dɪˈvaɪd/
делить (delit)

to separate into parts or groups

"The teacher asked the class to divide into four groups."

"Учитель попросил класс разделиться на четыре группы." (Uchitel' poprosil klass razdelit'sya na chetyre gruppy.)
division definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dɪˈvɪʒən/
подразделение (podrazdelenie)

the action of separating something into parts; or a large administrative unit

"The company has a separate division for research and development."

"У компании есть отдельное подразделение для исследований и разработок." (U kompanii yest' otdel'noe podrazdelenie dlya issledovaniy i razrabotok.)
noun B1
/ˌdiː.enˈeɪ/
Дезоксирибонуклеиновая кислота (DNA)

Deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule that carries genetic information in living organisms.

"Scientists extracted DNA from the ancient bones."

"Ученые извлекли ДНК из древних костей." (Uchyonye izvlekli DNA iz drevnikh kostey.)
document definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B1
/ˈdɒkjʊmənt/
документ (dokument)

Noun: A written, printed, or electronic record that provides information or evidence. Verb: To record information in written or electronic form.

"She carefully documented all the expenses of the trip."

documentary definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective B1
/ˌdɒkjʊˈmɛntri/
документальный фильм (dokumental'nyy film)

A film or television program that provides a factual record or report.

"We watched a documentary about climate change."

"Мы посмотрели документальный фильм о климатических изменениях." (My posmotreli dokumental'nyy film o klimatischeskikh izmeneniyakh.)
domestic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/dəˈmɛstɪk/
счастье (schast'ye)

Relating to the home or internal affairs of a country.

"She bought domestic products to support local businesses."

"Она не смогла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne smogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
donate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/dəʊˈneɪt/
жертвовать (zhertvovat')

to give money, goods, or time to help a person or organization

"They donated food to the flood victims."

"Они пожертвовали еду пострадавшим от наводнения." (Oni pozhertvovali yedu postradavshim ot navodneniya.)
Donation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/dəʊˈneɪ.ʃən/
пожертвование (pozhertvovanie)

something that is given to help a person or organization, often money

"He made a generous donation to the local orphanage."

"Он сделал щедрое пожертвование в местный приют для сирот." (On sdelal shchedroye pozhertvovaniye v mestnyy priyut dlya sirot.)