🗿patina (pàtínà)

noun
/pəˈtiːnə/
由于年龄或使用,金属、石头或木材表面上的薄膜或光泽;也可以指一种表面外观 (yóu yú niánlíng huò shǐyòng, jīnshǔ, shítou huò mùcái biǎomiàn shàng de bómó huò guāngzé; yě kěyǐ zhǐ yī zhǒng biǎomiàn wàiguān)

含义

a surface film or sheen on metal, stone, or wood due to age or use; also, a superficial appearance
含义翻译
由于年龄或使用,金属、石头或木材表面上的一层薄膜;也可以指一种表面外观
yóu yú niánlíng huò shǐyòng, jīnshǔ, shítou huò mùcái biǎomiàn shàng de yī céng bómó; yě kěyǐ zhǐ yī zhǒng biǎomiàn wàiguān

例句

The bronze statue developed a green patina after years in the sea air.

这座青铜雕像在海风中多年后形成了绿色的铜绿。
Zhè zuò qīngtóng diāoxiàng zài hǎifēng zhōng duōnián hòu xíngchéng le lǜsè de tóng lǜ.

示例表达

a patina of respectability
外表的尊重
wàibiǎo de zūnzhòng

同义词

sheen, film, tarnish, gloss, verdigris

反义词

brightness, rawness, freshness

搭配词

green patina, develop a patina, patina of age, patina of respectability, bronze patina

相关词汇

objects made of glass, especially drinking glasses and decorative objects
deep love and respect; worship
A natural change or succession of one thing to another; the ups and downs of life.
the organ that pumps blood through the body; also the center of emotions
a man who behaves dishonorably, especially toward women
a small metal spike with a broadened flat head; part of finger or toe

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