A2 noun /ˈsɪɡəˌrɛt/

cigarette

香烟

Meaning

a small roll of finely cut tobacco wrapped in paper for smoking

Example

He lit a cigarette after dinner.

他在晚餐后点燃了一支香烟。

C2 adjective /ˈrɛkənˌdaɪt/ or /ˈrɛkəndaɪt/

recondite

鲜为人知或难以理解的

Meaning

Little known or difficult to understand.

Example

The professor’s lecture was full of recondite theories.

教授的讲座充满了深奥的理论。

C2 verb /aɪˈtɪnəˌreɪt/

itinerate

旅行

Meaning

To travel from place to place, usually for the purpose of work or preaching.

Example

The missionary itinerated throughout the region to spread the message.

传教士到处旅行传播信息。

A1 noun ˈræbɪt

rabbit

兔子

Meaning

A small mammal with long ears, long hind legs, and a short tail

Example

The rabbit ran quickly into the forest.

兔子快速地跑进了森林。

C1 adjective /ɪˈklɛktɪk/

eclectic

折衷的

Meaning

Selecting or deriving ideas, styles, or tastes from a broad and diverse range of sources.

Example

Her taste in music is eclectic, ranging from classical to hip-hop.

她的音乐口味是折衷的，从古典到嘻哈。

A2 adjective /ˈɛvrideɪ/

everyday

日常

Meaning

common or ordinary; occurring daily

Example

These shoes are perfect for everyday use.

这些鞋子非常适合日常使用。

C1 noun /ɪnˈdaɪtmənt/

indictment

起诉书

Meaning

a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime

Example

The indictment accused the company of multiple violations.

起诉书指控公司存在多项违规行为。

A2 adjective /streɪndʒ/

strange

奇怪

Meaning

unusual or not normal

Example

It was strange to see him at the party after so long.

在这么久之后在派对上看到他真奇怪。

C1 verb /ˈpʌlseɪt/

pulsate

跳动

Meaning

to expand and contract rhythmically; to throb or beat

Example

The neon lights pulsated with a steady rhythm.

霓虹灯光以稳定的节奏跳动。

C1 noun /ˌsɪmbɪˈəʊsɪs/

symbiosis

共生关系

Meaning

A mutually beneficial relationship between different people or groups.

Example

The symbiosis between the two companies led to mutual growth.

两家公司之间的共生关系导致了共同的增长。

B2 noun, verb /ˈpɛdəl/

pedal

脚操作的杠杆

Meaning

A foot-operated lever for powering or controlling a mechanism, especially on a bicycle.

Example

He pressed down hard on the bicycle pedal.

他用力踩下了自行车的踏板。

C1 noun ˈledʒ.ɪ.slə.tʃər

legislature

立法机关

Meaning

The legislative body of a country or state; the branch of government that makes laws.

Example

The legislature drafts laws for governance.

立法机关起草治理的法律。

A2 noun /ɜːθ/

Earth

地球; 土壤;

Meaning

the planet on which we live; the ground or soil

Example

The astronauts could see Earth from their spacecraft in orbit.

宇航员们可以从他们的太空船上看到地球。

A2 adverb /ˈhɑːd.li/

Hardly

几乎不; 几乎没有; barely

Meaning

scarcely; barely; almost not at all

Example

I could hardly believe what I was seeing.

我几乎不敢相信我所看到的。

B2 verb /ˈfæsən/

fasten

系紧

Meaning

To attach or secure something firmly in place

Example

Please fasten your seatbelt before the plane takes off.

请在飞机起飞前系好安全带。

A2 noun /ˈdrɑː.mə/

drama

戏剧

Meaning

a play for theater, radio, or television, or an exciting or emotional situation

Example

She loves watching historical drama series.

她喜欢观看历史剧集。

C1 noun /ˈpriːˌkɜrsər/

precursor

前身

Meaning

Something or someone that comes before another and indicates the approach of something else.

Example

The steam engine was a precursor to modern trains.

蒸汽机是现代火车的前身。

C1 adjective kəʊˈhiː.sɪv

cohesive

凝聚力强

Meaning

Characterized by or causing cohesion; forming a united whole.

Example

The team displayed a cohesive strategy.

团队展示了一个凝聚力强的战略。

B2 noun /ˈpɪk.səl/

pixel

数字图像或显示器的最小单位

Meaning

the smallest unit of a digital image or display

Example

The image is blurry because some pixels are missing.

图像模糊，因为一些像素丢失了。

B2 noun /ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃən/

complication

并发症

Meaning

A problem or difficulty that makes a situation harder to deal with.

Example

His illness led to serious complications after surgery.

他的病情在手术后导致了严重的并发症。

C1 adjective /prɪˈtɛnʃəs/

pretentious

做作的

Meaning

Attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed.

Example

The restaurant was stylish but far too pretentious for my taste.

餐厅很时尚，但对我的口味来说太做作了。

C1 adjective /əˈkɪn/

akin

相似的

Meaning

Of similar character or related by blood.

Example

His reaction was akin to shock.

他的反应与震惊相似。

C1 verb /dɪsˈpleɪs/

displace

取代

Meaning

to force someone or something out of their usual or original position; to replace or substitute

Example

The new technology will displace many traditional manufacturing jobs.

新技术将取代许多传统的制造业工作。

A1 noun /kaʊ/

Cow

奶牛

Meaning

a large farm animal kept for milk or meat

Example

The cow produces fresh milk every morning.

奶牛每天早上产鲜牛奶。

A2 noun /ræt/

Rat

老鼠

Meaning

a large long-tailed rodent that is typically considered a pest

Example

The rat scurried across the kitchen floor.

老鼠在厨房的地板上快速跑过。

B1 noun ɡʊdz

goods

商品

Meaning

Merchandise or possessions; things that are bought and sold.

Example

The company produces high-quality goods for export.

该公司为出口生产高质量的商品。

C1 verb /ˈmjuːteɪt/

mutate

突变

Meaning

To change or cause to change in form, nature, or character.

Example

The virus can mutate into a more dangerous strain.

病毒可以突变成一种更危险的菌株。

C1 noun /ˈfen.jʊ.griːk/

Fenugreek

胡芦巴

Meaning

an herb whose seeds and leaves are used as a spice in cooking

Example

Fenugreek seeds have a slightly bitter taste and are commonly used in Indian cuisine.

胡芦巴种子有轻微的苦味，通常用于印度菜肴中。

C1 noun /ˈwɒndərlʌst/

wanderlust

旅行欲望

Meaning

A strong desire to travel and explore the world.

Example

Her wanderlust took her to every corner of the globe.

她的旅行欲望带她走遍了世界的每个角落。

C2 noun /reɪθ/

wraith

幽灵

Meaning

A ghost or ghostlike image of someone, especially seen shortly before or after their death.

Example

A wraith appeared in the fog near the old castle.

在旧城堡附近的雾中出现了一个幽灵。

B2 verb /kəmˈpɛl/

compel

强迫

Meaning

To force or drive someone to do something.

Example

The law compels citizens to pay taxes.

法律强迫公民缴纳税款。

C2 noun /ˈhɑːdɪhʊd/

hardihood

勇气，胆量

Meaning

Courage, boldness, or daring behavior; also physical robustness.

Example

The mountaineer's hardihood impressed the entire team.

登山者的硬气打动了整个团队。

C1 noun /bəˈnæn.zə/

Bonanza

一种突然增加财富、好运或利润的情况或事件

Meaning

a situation or event that creates a sudden increase in wealth, good fortune, or profits

Example

The oil discovery was a bonanza for the small country.

石油的发现对这个小国来说是一个博南萨。

C2 adjective /ɪˈfʌldʒənt/

effulgent

灿烂

Meaning

Shining brilliantly; radiant.

Example

Her effulgent smile brightened everyone's mood.

她那灿烂的微笑照亮了每个人的心情。

C2 verb /kənˈtɔːrt/

contort

扭曲

Meaning

to twist or bend out of the normal shape

Example

She contorted her face in pain after the injury.

受伤后，她痛苦地扭曲了脸。

B1 adjective /draɪd/

dried

干

Meaning

without moisture; preserved by removing water

Example

She added some dried flowers to the vase for decoration.

她在花瓶里加了一些干花来装饰。

C2 adjective /ˈɒpjʊlənt/

opulent

奢华的

Meaning

Ostentatiously rich, luxurious, or lavish.

Example

They hosted an opulent wedding with gold decorations.

他们举办了一场奢华的婚礼，装饰有金色装饰品。

B2 noun /ˈpaɪ.θən/

Python

蟒蛇

Meaning

a large non-venomous snake that kills prey by constriction

Example

The python wrapped around its prey tightly.

蟒蛇紧紧缠绕着它的猎物。

C2 noun /ˈsɪniæst/

cineast

电影迷

Meaning

A film enthusiast or filmmaker; a person deeply interested in cinema.

Example

As a true cineast, she spends most weekends watching classic films.

作为一位真正的电影迷，她大多数周末都在看经典电影。

A2 noun ˈprɒdʒ.ekts

projects

项目

Meaning

Individual or collaborative enterprises that are carefully planned to achieve a particular aim.

Example

These projects aim for technological breakthroughs.

这些项目旨在推动技术突破。

C1 verb /nʌdʒ/

nudge

轻推

Meaning

To push someone gently, usually with your elbow, in order to attract attention.

Example

She nudged him to be quiet during the meeting.

她在会议中轻轻地用肘部推了他一下，让他保持安静。

B2 noun /kənˌfɪɡəˈreɪʃən/

configuration

配置

Meaning

an arrangement of parts or elements in a particular form or structure

Example

The configuration of the system needs to be adjusted for better performance.

系统配置需要调整以提高性能。

A2 adverb /əˈbrɔːd/

Abroad

在国外

Meaning

in or to a foreign country

Example

She decided to study abroad for a year.

她决定去国外学习一年。

C2 noun /ˌær.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/

arability

可耕性

Meaning

The quality of land being suitable for growing crops.

Example

The arability of land depends on soil quality and water availability.

土地的可耕性取决于土壤质量和水源的可用性。

C1 noun /ˈdʒækˌfruːt/

Jackfruit

菠萝蜜

Meaning

a large tropical fruit with a spiky exterior and sweet flesh inside

Example

The jackfruit is the largest tree fruit in the world.

菠萝蜜是世界上最大的树果。

C2 noun /ˌfoʊ.nəˈlɑː.dʒi/

phonology

语音学

Meaning

the study of the sound system of a language

Example

She is studying phonology to understand how sounds function in English.

她正在研究语音学，以了解英语中声音的功能。

A2 noun /ˈel.ɪ.fənt/

Elephant

大象

Meaning

a very large gray mammal with long curved teeth and a long nose called a trunk

Example

The elephant is the largest land animal in the world.

大象是世界上最大的陆地动物。

B2 adjective /fəˈbɪd.ən/

Forbidden

禁止的; 非法的

Meaning

not allowed; prohibited; banned

Example

Smoking is strictly forbidden in this building.

在这座建筑物内，吸烟是严格禁止的。

C1 adjective /ˌhɑːrdˈhɑːrtɪd/

hard-hearted

冷酷无情

Meaning

showing no kindness or sympathy; cruel

Example

The landlord was hard-hearted and refused to help the poor family.

房东是个冷酷无情的人，拒绝帮助贫困家庭。

C2 adjective /ɪnˈsuːsiənt/

insouciant

无忧无虑

Meaning

Showing a casual lack of concern; carefree.

Example

He gave an insouciant shrug and walked away.

他无忧无虑地耸了耸肩，然后走开了。

C1 verb /ˈdiːmɑːrˌkeɪt/

demarcate

划定

Meaning

to set the boundaries or limits of something

Example

The land was demarcated with fences to avoid disputes.

土地被围栏划定以避免争议。

B2 adjective /ˈɛv.ə.ɡriːn/

evergreen

常绿

Meaning

Remaining green and functional throughout the year; not shedding leaves seasonally.

Example

Evergreen trees like pine and fir stay green year-round.

常绿树木如松树和冷杉树全年保持绿色。

C2 noun /mjuːz/

mews

小巷/窄街

Meaning

A row or street of houses or apartments that have been converted from stables or built to look like former stables.

Example

They rented a small flat in a quiet London mews.

他们在伦敦的一个安静的mews租了一间小公寓。

B1 noun /klɪf/

cliff

悬崖

Meaning

a high, steep face of rock or earth

Example

The waves crashed against the bottom of the cliff.

波浪撞击悬崖底部。

A2 noun /dʒæz/

jazz

幸福

Meaning

a style of music characterized by improvisation, syncopation, and strong rhythm, originating in African American communities

Example

She loves listening to live jazz on weekends.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C2 verb /ɪnˈdjuː/

endue

赋予

Meaning

To provide or endow with a quality or ability.

Example

The leader was endued with wisdom and courage.

领导者被赋予了智慧和勇气。

C1 adjective /ɪˈvæljʊətɪv/

evaluative

评估的

Meaning

Relating to or involving evaluation or assessment.

Example

The evaluative phase of the project involves assessing its success.

项目的评估阶段包括评估其成功。

B2 noun /ɡlɪmps/

Glimpse

一瞥;

Meaning

a momentary or partial view; a brief look or sight of something

Example

Through the window, I caught a glimpse of the beautiful garden behind the house.

透过窗户，我瞥见了房子后面美丽的花园。

C2 noun /ˈdɛftnəs/

deftness

灵巧

Meaning

Skillfulness and quickness in action or thought.

Example

Her deftness with words impressed the audience.

她在言辞上的灵巧令观众印象深刻。

A2 noun /ˈseɪf.ti/

Safety

安全

Meaning

condition of being protected from danger, risk, or injury

Example

The company prioritizes workplace safety above all else.

公司将工作场所的安全置于一切之上。

A2 adjective /ˈlʌki/

lucky

幸运的

Meaning

having good fortune or favorable circumstances

Example

She felt lucky to have such supportive friends.

她觉得自己很幸运，拥有如此支持她的朋友。

A2 noun /pɪn/

pin

别针

Meaning

a small thin piece of metal used to fasten or hold things together

Example

She used a pin to attach the note to the board.

她用别针把纸条固定在黑板上。

C1 adjective ˈskruː.pjʊ.ləs

scrupulous

一丝不苟

Meaning

Diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details; having moral integrity; acting in strict regard for what is considered right or proper.

Example

He is known for being scrupulous in his work.

他因在工作中一丝不苟而闻名。

B1 noun /ˈkɔːrɪdɔːr/

corridor

一条连接多个房间的长通道

Meaning

a long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms

Example

The students waited quietly in the corridor.

学生们在走廊里安静地等待。

C2 adjective /ˌhɑːrdˈbɪtn̩/

hard-bitten

坚韧且经验丰富

Meaning

tough and experienced, not easily affected by emotions or hardship

Example

The hard-bitten detective showed no sign of surprise at the crime scene.

那个经验丰富的侦探在犯罪现场毫无惊讶之情。

B2 noun /ˈpɪs.təl/

Pistol

手枪

Meaning

a small gun that can be held and fired with one hand

Example

The officer drew his pistol from the holster.

警察从枪套中拔出了手枪。

C1 noun /ˈmɛm.breɪn/

membrane

膜

Meaning

A thin layer of tissue or material that covers, separates, or connects structures.

Example

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

细胞膜控制物质进出细胞的运动。

C2 adjective /rɪˈkæl.sɪ.trənt/

recalcitrant

倔强的, 顽固的, 不服从的

Meaning

Having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline.

Example

The recalcitrant student refused to follow rules.

倔强的学生拒绝遵守规则。

C2 verb /ɪnˈkæmp/

encamp

扎营

Meaning

to set up or establish a camp

Example

The soldiers encamped near the river for the night.

士兵们在河边扎营过夜。

B2 adverb /ˈtaɪtli/

Tightly

紧紧地；牢牢地

Meaning

in a tight manner; firmly; securely

Example

Hold the rope tightly so you don't fall.

紧握绳子，避免跌倒。

C2 adjective /əˈfɪʃəs/

officious

多管闲事

Meaning

Excessively eager to offer unwanted help or advice; meddlesome.

Example

The officious guard kept interrupting the visitors with unnecessary instructions.

那位多管闲事的警卫不断用不必要的指令打扰游客。

C2 noun /ˈeɪ.pi.ˌɛr.i/

apiary

蜂箱养殖场

Meaning

A place where beehives are kept, especially for commercial purposes.

Example

The farmer built a new apiary to produce organic honey.

农民建造了一个新的蜂箱养殖场，以生产有机蜂蜜。

B2 adverb /ˈfɜ:rmli/

Firmly

坚决

Meaning

in a strong, steady, and unwavering manner

Example

She firmly believed in her decision.

她坚信自己的决定。

C2 noun/verb /ˈlɛv.ən/

leaven

酵母

Meaning

a substance, typically yeast, that causes dough to rise; to permeate and modify

Example

A little yeast will leaven the bread dough.

一点酵母会让面团发酵。

C1 noun /ˈnɜr.tʃər/

Nurture

培养

Meaning

the process of caring for and encouraging growth or development

Example

Good parenting involves both nature and nurture.

良好的育儿涉及自然和培养两个方面。

B2 adjective /ˈtræŋkwɪl/

tranquil

宁静

Meaning

Free from disturbance; calm and peaceful.

Example

A tranquil environment promotes relaxation and focus.

一个宁静的环境促进放松和集中注意力。

C2 noun /ˈæntɪˌtʃeɪmbər/

antechamber

前厅

Meaning

a small room serving as an entry to a larger one

Example

The guests waited in the antechamber before being admitted to the hall.

客人们在进入大厅之前，先在前厅等待。

A2 noun /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

invitation

幸福

Meaning

a written or spoken request to attend an event or to participate in something

Example

She sent me an invitation to her wedding.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C2 adjective /ˈdəʊl.səm/

dolesome

悲伤

Meaning

Filled with grief or sadness; mournful.

Example

The dolesome ballad brought tears to their eyes.

那首悲伤的歌让他们眼中充满了泪水。

A2 noun /ˈbʊkɪŋ/

booking

预订

Meaning

the act of reserving accommodations, tickets, etc.

Example

I made a booking for a hotel room in advance.

我提前预定了一个酒店房间。

B2 adjective /pəˈluː.tɪd/

polluted

污染的

Meaning

Contaminated with harmful or poisonous substances.

Example

Polluted air causes severe health problems.

污染的空气导致严重的健康问题。

C2 adjective /ˈpʌdʒi/

pudgy

圆胖

Meaning

slightly fat or chubby in a way that is often cute

Example

The baby had pudgy cheeks that everyone adored.

这个宝宝有圆胖的脸颊，大家都很喜欢。

C1 noun /ˈbreɪkər/

breaker

断路器（打破某物的人或物体；在岸边破碎成泡沫的大海浪；中断电路的设备）

Meaning

A person or thing that breaks something; a large sea wave that breaks into foam near the shore; a device that interrupts an electric circuit.

Example

The breaker tripped during the storm, cutting off electricity.

暴风雨期间，断路器跳闸，切断了电力。

C2 noun /ˈsʌplɪkənt/

supplicant

恳求者

Meaning

A person who humbly or earnestly asks for something, usually from a person of authority.

Example

The temple was filled with supplicants seeking blessings.

寺庙里充满了恳求者，寻找祝福。

A1 pronoun /huː/

who

谁

Meaning

used to ask about a person or people

Example

Who is coming to the party tonight?

今晚谁来参加派对？

A1 noun /ɪər/

Ear

耳朵; 听力; 听的能力

Meaning

the organ of hearing; the ability to hear or listen

Example

She whispered something in his ear during the meeting.

她在会议期间低声在他耳边说了些什么。

B2 noun ˈpeɪtriəˌtɪzəm

patriotism

爱国主义

Meaning

The quality of being patriotic; devotion to and vigorous support for one's country.

Example

Victory Day reflects the patriotism of the entire nation.

胜利日反映了整个国家的爱国主义。

C2 adjective /ˈɑːbdjʊrət/

obdurate

固执

Meaning

Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action.

Example

He remained obdurate despite everyone's pleas.

尽管大家的恳求，他依然固执。

C1 adjective /ˈvɛnərəbəl/

Venerable

尊敬的; 受人尊敬的

Meaning

deserving respect due to age, wisdom, or character; revered

Example

The venerable professor has taught at the university for fifty years.

这位威望的教授在大学里教书已五十年。

C1 noun /ˈfaɪər.wɔːl/

firewall

防火墙

Meaning

A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

Example

A firewall protects networks from cyber-attacks.

防火墙保护网络免受网络攻击。

C1 noun /ˈrɛtʃɪdnəs/

wretchedness

悲惨

Meaning

a state of misery, unhappiness, or poor condition

Example

The novel depicts the wretchedness of war victims.

这本小说描绘了战争受害者的悲惨。

C1 adjective /ˌɪndɪˈfɛnsəbl̩/

indefensible

无法辩护

Meaning

not able to be protected or justified

Example

The minister’s remarks were considered indefensible by the public.

部长的言论被公众视为无法辩护。

C2 noun /kɪˈrɒpədɪst/

chiropodist

足病医生

Meaning

A healthcare professional who diagnoses and treats foot problems.

Example

The chiropodist treated her painful corns and calluses.

足病医生治疗了她痛苦的鸡眼和老茧。

C1 adjective/adverb /ɡəˈlɔːr/

galore

大量的

Meaning

In large amounts; abundant or plentiful.

Example

There were books galore in the old library.

在老图书馆里有大量的书。

C1 noun /ˈrɪɡər/

rigor

严格

Meaning

strictness, severity, or demanding conditions

Example

The training was carried out with great rigor.

培训以极大的严格性进行。

C2 adjective /dʒoʊˈkoʊs/

jocose

幽默的

Meaning

playful or humorous in speech or behavior

Example

The professor’s jocose remarks kept the class entertained.

教授的幽默评论让班级感到娱乐。

C2 noun /ˈhɒthɛd/

hothead

脾气暴躁的人

Meaning

a person who acts quickly and without thinking when angry

Example

He is such a hothead that he often starts arguments.

他是个脾气暴躁的人，经常挑起争执。

C2 noun /ˈiːsθiːt/ or /ˈɛsθiːt/

aesthete

审美家

Meaning

A person who has a special appreciation of art and beauty.

Example

The aesthete admired the subtle details of the painting.

艾斯泰特欣赏了画作的细节。

C1 adverb/noun /ˌhɪərˈæftər/

hereafter

从现在起 / 来世

Meaning

from now on; in the future; also refers to life after death.

Example

Hereafter, all reports must be submitted electronically.

从现在起，所有报告必须通过电子方式提交。

C1 verb /prəˈfes/

profess

宣称

Meaning

to declare or claim openly; to state one's belief

Example

He professes his love for classical music.

他宣称自己热爱古典音乐。

Meaning

to think deeply about something that makes one unhappy; also, a group of young birds hatched at the same time

Example

He sat alone, brooding over his failures.

C1 verb /əˈfɪʃieɪt/

officiate

主持

Meaning

To perform official duties, especially in a ceremony or as a referee.

Example

The priest will officiate the wedding ceremony.

牧师将主持婚礼仪式。

A1 preposition /ɪn/

in

在

Meaning

expressing the situation of being enclosed or surrounded by something

Example

She is in the kitchen preparing dinner.

她在厨房准备晚餐。

C1 noun /ˈkælkjʊləs/

calculus

微积分

Meaning

A branch of mathematics concerned with rates of change and accumulation; also a hard mineral deposit in the body such as on teeth.

Example

Calculus is essential for advanced studies in physics and engineering.

微积分是物理学和工程学高级研究的基础。

B2 noun /ˈɡæl.ək.si/

Galaxy

银河系

Meaning

a system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by gravitational attraction

Example

The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our solar system and Earth.

银河系是包含我们太阳系和地球的星系。

B2 verb /ˈtʃɛrɪʃ/

cherish

珍惜

Meaning

To hold something dear, to love and protect, or to keep a hope or memory alive.

Example

She cherishes the memories of her childhood home.

她珍惜她童年的家园的回忆。

C1 verb /səˈfɪstɪkeɪt/

sophisticate

使精致

Meaning

to make something more complex or refined; to educate or develop in taste and manners

Example

Traveling abroad helped sophisticate his worldview.

出国旅行帮助他完善了世界观。

A1 adverb /əˈraʊnd/

Around

周围; 四周; 大约

Meaning

in a circle; on all sides; in the vicinity; approximately

Example

Look around and you will see many beautiful flowers.

看看四周，你会看到许多美丽的花朵。

C2 adjective /dɪˈlɛktəbl̩/

delectable

美味的

Meaning

delicious or highly enjoyable

Example

The restaurant served a delectable meal.

餐厅提供了一顿美味的饭菜。

A1 adverb /aʊt/

out

外面

Meaning

moving or appearing away from the inside or center; not at home or present

Example

He stepped out of the room quietly.

他悄悄地走出房间。

C2 noun /ˌpɛkəˈdɪloʊ/

peccadillo

小错误

Meaning

a small or minor fault or sin

Example

Forgetting to call was just a small peccadillo, not a serious mistake.

忘记打电话只是一个小错误，不是一个严重的错误。

C1 noun ˌprəʊ.baɪˈɒt.ɪk

probiotic

有益的细菌

Meaning

Live microorganisms that provide health benefits when consumed in adequate amounts.

Example

Yogurt is a natural source of probiotics that aid digestion.

酸奶是益生菌的天然来源，有助于消化。

C1 noun /ˈfrek.əl/

Freckle

雀斑

Meaning

a small brownish spot on the skin, often becoming more pronounced through exposure to the sun

Example

Her face was covered with cute freckles that appeared every summer.

她的脸上覆盖着可爱的雀斑，每年夏天都会出现。

B1 noun /edʒ/

Edge

边缘; 锋利的边

Meaning

the outside limit of an object or area; a sharp side of a blade

Example

Be careful not to cut yourself on the sharp edge of the knife.

小心不要被刀的锋利边缘割伤。

C1 verb /ˈɪnstɪˌɡeɪt/

instigate

挑拨

Meaning

To bring about or initiate an action, often something negative.

Example

He was accused of instigating the riot.

他被指控挑起暴乱。