CEFR Level
A surface or device that reflects light, heat, or sound, often used to direct beams or improve visibility.
"The cyclist attached a red reflector to the back of his bike for safety."
an action performed without conscious thought; relating to reflection
"The doctor tested her reflex response by tapping her knee."
directed back on itself; showing deep thought about oneself
"She became more reflexive about her behavior after the feedback."
To renovate or redecorate something, especially a building.
"The company decided to refurbish its old office."
The act of proving a statement or argument to be false or incorrect.
"Her essay was a strong refutation of the opposing theory."
To prove a statement, argument, or theory to be false or invalid.
"The lawyer refuted the witness's testimony with solid evidence."
Resembling or fit for a king; majestic or royal.
"The queen entered the hall with a regal presence."
to grow or produce again; to renew or restore
"The lizard can regenerate its lost tail."
the process of regrowing, renewing, or restoring
"Urban regeneration transformed the old city center."
Having the ability to regenerate or be renewed.
"Regenerative farming improves soil fertility naturally."
Agricultural practices that improve soil health and biodiversity.
"Regenerative farming improves soil fertility and biodiversity."
A prescribed course of medical treatment, diet, or exercise for the promotion or restoration of health.
"She followed a strict fitness regimen to recover after surgery."
A permanent unit of an army, typically commanded by a colonel and divided into several companies.
"The regiment marched proudly through the streets after returning from the mission."
Relating to or characteristic of a particular region or area.
"Climate change impacts are region-specific."
A meeting or conference where representatives from countries or organizations in a specific geographical area discuss issues of common interest.
"The Regional Forum discussed deforestation impacts."
An official responsible for keeping records or registers.
"The registrar oversees all administrative tasks."
To return to a former or less developed state.
"Without proper guidance, the child's progress began to regress."
feeling or showing sadness or disappointment about something that has happened or been done
"She gave him a regretful smile as she turned away."
a person or device that controls or maintains the operation of a system
"The government appointed a new regulator for the financial sector."
relating to the rules or laws made by an authority to control an activity or process
"The company must comply with all regulatory requirements before launching the product."
to restore someone to health, normal life, or a good condition after illness, injury, or imprisonment
"The clinic helps rehabilitate injured athletes."
the process of restoring someone or something to health or normal life through training or therapy
"After the accident, he went through months of rehabilitation to walk again."
to pay back money to someone who has spent it or lost it
"The company reimbursed him for travel expenses."
A strap used to control a horse; to control or guide something.
"The rider pulled the rein to stop the horse."
To restore someone or something to their former position or condition.
"The company decided to reinstate the suspended employee."
To bring someone or something back into a group or society after being separated.
"The program helps prisoners reintegrate into society."
To say something again or repeatedly for emphasis or clarity.
"The teacher reiterated the importance of honesty."
The action of showing great joy or happiness
"There was much rejoicing after the victory."
to join again or return to a group, place, or activity
"After a short break, she decided to rejoin the team."
to make someone or something look or feel younger, fresher, or more lively
"A good night's sleep can rejuvenate the body and mind."
The action or process of making someone or something look or feel better, younger, or more vital.
"Forest rejuvenation is essential for restoring biodiversity."
to return to a worse condition, especially after improvement; a deterioration after recovery
"After months of progress, he suffered a relapse."
to assign to a lower rank, position, or category
"The manager decided to relegate the player to the bench."
to become less severe, harsh, or strict
"After hours of begging, she finally relented."
continuing without becoming weaker or less strict; unyielding
"She pursued her goals with relentless determination."
an object surviving from an earlier time, often of historical or religious interest
"The museum displayed relics from the ancient civilization."
a train that carries emergency supplies and aid to disaster-affected areas
"The relief train arrived with food and medical supplies for the flood victims."
to give up or let go of something voluntarily
"He had to relinquish control of the company after the merger."
to greatly enjoy; also a condiment or sauce
"She relished the opportunity to travel abroad."
intended to correct or improve a situation, especially related to learning or health
"The school offers remedial classes in mathematics."
the act of remembering or honoring someone or something
"A service was held in remembrance of the fallen soldiers."
a story or memory about past events
"He shared a reminiscence of his childhood days in the village."
Tending to remind one of something; suggestive of something in the past.
"The smell of rain is reminiscent of my childhood in the village."
A temporary or permanent decrease or disappearance of disease symptoms; forgiveness of sins or debts.
"The patient’s cancer is in remission after the treatment."
To send money in payment or as a gift; to cancel or refrain from exacting a debt or punishment.
"He promised to remit the payment by the end of the week."
A sum of money sent, especially by mail or electronic transfer, as payment or gift.
"Migrant workers send remittances to support their families back home."
A small remaining part of something that once existed or was larger.
"The old house still had remnants of its former glory."
A small remaining quantity of something; a surviving trace.
"The remnants of the wall are still visible."
To change the structure or form of something, especially a building.
"They decided to remodel their kitchen last summer."
A deep feeling of regret or guilt for a wrong committed.
"He was filled with remorse after lying to his friend."
