Словари

Словарь английского языка | Значения слов, определения и примеры

extinct definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
вымерший (vymershiy)

no longer existing; having died out

"Dinosaurs became extinct millions of years ago."

"Динозавры стали вымершими миллионы лет назад." (Dinozavry stali vymershimi milliony let nazad.)
extract definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪkˈstrækt/
извлекать (izvlekat')

to remove or take out something, often with effort

"The dentist had to extract the damaged tooth."

"Стоматологу пришлось извлечь поврежденный зуб." (Stomatologu prishlos' izvlech' povrezhdennyy zub.)
Extravagant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ɪkˈstrævəɡənt/
экстравагантный (ekstravagantny)

Spending or using more than is necessary; excessively elaborate or luxurious.

"She wore an extravagant dress to the party."

"Она носила экстравагантное платье на вечеринке." (Ona nosila ekstravagantnoe plat'ye na vecherinke.)
Eyeball definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈaɪ.bɔːl/
глазное яблоко (glaznoe yabloko)

the round part of the eye within the eyelids and socket

"The doctor examined his eyeball carefully."

"Врач внимательно осмотрел его глазное яблоко." (Vrach vnimatel'no osmotrel ego glaznoe yabloko.)
Eyelid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈaɪ.lɪd/
веко (veko)

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

"Her eyelids felt heavy with sleep."

"Ее веки чувствовали тяжесть от сна." (Eyo veki chuvstvovali tyazhest' ot sna.)
Eyesight definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈaɪ.saɪt/
зрение (zreniye)

the ability to see; vision

"Regular eye checkups are important for maintaining good eyesight."

"Регулярные осмотры глаз важны для поддержания хорошего зрения." (Regulyarnye osmotry glaz vazhny dlya podderzhaniya khoroshego zreniya.)
noun B2
/ˈfeɪbəl/
басня (basnya)

a short story, typically featuring animals as characters, that conveys a moral lesson

"Aesop’s fables are famous for teaching valuable lessons through simple stories."

"Басни Эзопа известны тем, что учат важным урокам через простые истории." (Basni Ezopa izvestny tem, chto uchat vazhnym urokam cherez prostye istorii.)
fabric definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfæbrɪk/
ткань (tkan')

Cloth or material produced by weaving or knitting fibers.

"The tailor used silk fabric to make the dress."

"Портной использовал шёлковую ткань для пошива платья." (Portnoy ispol'zoval shylkovuyu tkan' dlya poshiva plat'ya.)
face-to-face battle definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈfeɪs tə ˈfeɪs ˈbætl
битва лицом к лицу (bitva litsom k litsu)

A direct confrontation or fight between opposing forces.

"The warriors fought a face-to-face battle with the enemies."

"Воители сражались в битве лицом к лицу с врагами." (Voitely srazhalis v bitve litsom k litsu s vragami.)
💆‍♀️

facial (fey-shal)

adjective, noun B2
/ˈfeɪʃəl/
процедура по уходу за лицом (protsedura po ukhodu za litsom)

Relating to the face; a beauty treatment for the face

"She booked a facial at the spa."

"Она забронировала процедуру по уходу за лицом в спа." (Ona zabronirovala protseduru po ukhodu za litsom v spa.)
facilitate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/
облегчать, упрощать (oblegchat, uproshchat)

to make an action or process easier or smoother

"The new software will facilitate communication between departments."

"Новое программное обеспечение облегчит общение между отделами." (Novoje programnoje obespechenie oblegchit obshchenie mezhdu otdelami.)
adjective B2
/ˈfæktʃuəl/
фактический; основанный на фактах; правдивый (fakticheskiy; osnovannyy na faktakh; pravdivyy)

based on facts; accurate; true

"The report contains only factual information."

"Отчет содержит только фактическую информацию." (Otchet soderzhit tol'ko fakticheskuyu informatsiyu.)
faculty definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfækəlti/
факультет, способность (fakultet, sposobnost)

an inherent mental or physical ability; a division of a university

"She has a remarkable faculty for languages."

"У нее замечательная способность к языкам." (U nee zamechatelnaya sposobnost' k yazyкам.)
fade definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/feɪd/
блекнуть (bleknut)

To gradually lose brightness, color, or strength.

"The colors of the old photo have started to fade."

"Цвета старой фотографии начали тускнеть." (Tsveta staroy fotografii nachali tusknet'.)
Failing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfeɪ.lɪŋ/
неудача; ошибка; слабость (neudacha, oshibka, slabost)

a weakness, especially in a person's character; a fault

"His only failing is that he talks too much during meetings."

"Его единственная неудача - это то, что он слишком много говорит на собраниях." (Yego edinstvennaya neudacha - eto to, chto on slishkom mnogo govorit na sobraniyakh.)
faint definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/feɪnt/
упасть в обморок (upast' v obmorok)

to lose consciousness for a short time because of a temporary lack of oxygen to the brain

"He felt dizzy and fainted in the heat."

"Он почувствовал головокружение и упал в обморок от жары." (On pochuvstvoval golovokruzhnie i upal v obmorok ot zary.)
fairness definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfɛə(r)nɪs/
справедливость (spravedlivost)

the quality of being free from bias, favoritism, or injustice

"She always strives for fairness in her decisions."

"Она всегда стремится к справедливости в своих решениях." (Ona vsegda stremitsya k spravedlivosti v svoikh resheniyakh.)
Faithful definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfeɪθ.fəl/
верный; преданный; надежный (vernyy; predannyy; nadezhnyy)

loyal and committed; reliable; true to one's beliefs

"She remained faithful to her principles throughout her career."

"Она оставалась верной своим принципам на протяжении всей своей карьеры." (Ona ostavalas' vernoi svoim printsipam na protyazhenii vsei svoei kar'ery.)
adverb B2
/ˈfeɪθ.fəl.i/
верно (verno)

in a loyal and steadfast manner; with dedication

"She faithfully attended every meeting despite her busy schedule."

"Она верно посещала все встречи, несмотря на свой плотный график." (Ona verno poseshchala vse vstrechi, nesmotrya na svoy plotnyy grafik.)
fantasy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfæntəsi/
фантазия (fantaziya)

a creation of the imagination, especially something improbable or impossible

"She has a vivid fantasy about traveling to space."

"У нее яркое воображение о путешествиях в космос." (U nee yarkoe voobrazhenie o puteshestviyakh v kosmos.)
fare definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/fɛər/
тариф (tarif)

the money paid for a journey on public transport; also food or treatment provided

"The bus fare to the city center is five dollars."

"Тариф на автобус до центра города составляет пять долларов." (Tarif na avtobus do tsentra goroda sostavlyaet pyat' dollarov.)
Farewell definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌfer.ˈwel/
прощание (proshchaniye)

an act of parting or of marking someone's departure

"The company organized a farewell party for the retiring manager."

"Компания организовала прощальную вечеринку для уходящего менеджера." (Kompanija organizovala proshchal'nuyu vecherinku dlya ukhodyashchego menedzhera.)
verb B2
/ˈfæs.ɪ.neɪt/
очаровывать (ocharovyvat)

to attract and hold the attention of someone; to charm or captivate

"The magician's performance fascinated the audience."

"Выступление фокусника очаровало зрителей." (Vystuplenie fokusnika ocharovalo zriteley.)
Fascination definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌfæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
очарование; привлечение; восхищение (ocharovanie, prityazhenie, voskhishchenie)

the power to fascinate someone; the state of being intensely interested

"Her fascination with ancient history led her to become an archaeologist."

"Ее увлечение древней историей привело ее к археологии." (Eyo uvlashchenie drevney istoriey privedlo ye to arkheologii.)
fasten definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈfæsən/
пристегнуть (pristegnut)

To attach or secure something firmly in place

"Please fasten your seatbelt before the plane takes off."

"Пожалуйста, пристегните ремень перед взлетом самолета." (Pozhaluysta, pristegnite remen pered vzletom samoleta.)
fatal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfeɪtl/
фатальный (fatal'nyy)

causing death; leading to disaster

"The accident proved fatal for the driver."

"Авария оказалась фатальной для водителя." (Avariya okazalas' fatal'noy dlya voditelya.)
Fate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/feɪt/
судьба (sudba)

the development of events beyond a person's control, regarded as determined by a supernatural power

"She believed it was her fate to become a teacher."

"Она верила, что это ее судьба стать учителем." (Ona verila, chto eto yejo sudba stat' uchitelem.)
fatigue definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/fəˈtiːɡ/
усталость (ustalost)

extreme tiredness or exhaustion

"After working for ten hours, she felt a deep sense of fatigue."

"После работы десяти часов она почувствовала глубокую усталость." (Posle raboty desyati chasov ona pochuvstvovala glubokuyu ustalost'.)
faulty definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfɔːlti/
неисправный (neispravnyy)

Having defects or imperfections; not working properly

"The device stopped working because it was faulty."

"Устройство перестало работать, потому что оно было неисправным." (Ustroystvo perestalo rabotat, potomu chto ono bylo neispravnym)
favorable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfeɪvərəbəl/
благоприятный (blagopriyatny)

expressing approval or support; advantageous

"The weather conditions were favorable for the outdoor event."

"Погодные условия были благоприятными для мероприятия на открытом воздухе." (Pogodnye usloviya byli blagopriyatnymi dlya meropriyatiya na otkrytom vozdukhe.)
favourable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfeɪvərəbl/
благоприятный (blagopriyatnyy)

Expressing approval, support, or positivity; advantageous or beneficial

"The weather conditions were favourable for the outdoor event."

"Погодные условия были благоприятны для мероприятия на открытом воздухе." (Pogodnye usloviya byli blagopriyatny dlya meropriyatiya na otkrytom vozdukhe.)
fearful definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfɪr.fəl/
испуганный (ispugannyy)

feeling afraid or showing fear

"She was fearful of walking alone at night."

"Она боялась идти одной ночью." (Ona boyalas idti odnoy nochyu.)
Feast definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/fiːst/
пир; празднество (pir, prazdnestvo)

a large meal, typically one in celebration of something; an annual religious celebration

"The wedding feast included traditional dishes from both families' cultures."

"Свадебный пир включал традиционные блюда обеих семейных культур." (Svadebnyy pir vklyuchal traditsionnye blyuda obeykh semeynukh kultur.)
Feather definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfɛðər/
перо (pero)

a light, soft structure that covers a bird’s body and enables it to fly

"The bird lost a small feather while flying through the trees."

"Птица потеряла маленькое перо, когда летела сквозь деревья." (Ptitsa poteryala malen'koye pero, kogda letela skvoz' derev'ya.)
federal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfɛdərəl/
федеральный (federal'nyy)

Relating to the central government of a federation.

"The federal government passed a new law on healthcare."

"Федеральное правительство приняло новый закон о здравоохранении." (Federal'noe pravitel'stvo prinyalo novyy zakon o zdravookhranenii.)
feminine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfɛmənɪn/
женский (zhenskiy)

having qualities traditionally associated with women; feminine in nature

"She has a very feminine style of dressing."

"У нее очень женственный стиль одежды." (U nee ochen' zhensstvennyy stil' odezhdy.)
feminist definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfɛmənɪst/
феминистка (feministka)

a person who supports equal rights and opportunities for women and men

"She proudly calls herself a feminist and fights for gender equality."

"Она гордо называет себя феминисткой и борется за гендерное равенство." (Ona gordo nazyvayet sebya feministskoy i boretsya za gendernoye ravenstvo.)
Ferry-boat definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfer.i boʊt/
паром (parom)

a boat that carries passengers and vehicles across water

"We took the ferry-boat to cross the river."

"Мы поехали на ферри-боте через реку." (My poekhali na ferry-bote cherez reku.)
Fertile definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfɜːr.taɪl/
плодородный (plodorodny)

capable of producing abundant vegetation or offspring

"The fertile soil yielded a bountiful harvest."

"Плодородная почва дала богатый урожай." (Plodorodnaya pochva dala bogaty urazhaj.)
fertility definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/fərˈtɪl.ə.ti/
плодовитость (plodovitosť)

the ability to conceive children or young; the quality of being fertile

"Modern medicine has helped many couples overcome fertility problems."

"Современная медицина помогла многим парам преодолеть проблемы с фертильностью." (Sovremennaya meditsina pomogla mnogim param preodolet' problemy s fertil'nost'yu.)
fertilizer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfɜː.tɪ.laɪ.zər/
удобрение (udobrenie)

a substance added to soil to make plants grow more successfully

"Farmers use fertilizer to increase crop production."

"Фермеры используют удобрения для увеличения урожайности." (Fermery ispol'zuyut udobreniya dlya uvelicheniya urozhaynosti.)
Festive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈfɛstɪv/
праздничный, веселый (prazdnichny, vesely)

joyful, celebratory, or suitable for a festival

"The streets were decorated with lights in a festive spirit."

"Улицы были украшены огнями в праздничном настроении." (Ulitsy byli ukrasheny ognyami v prazdnichnom nastroenii.)
Fiance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌfiː.ɑːnˈseɪ/
жених (zhenikh)

a man who is engaged to be married

"Sarah introduced her fiance to her parents during the family dinner."

"Сара познакомила своего жениха с родителями во время семейного ужина." (Sara poznakomila svoego zhenikha s roditelyami vo vremya semeynogo uzhina.)
Fiancee definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌfiː.ɑːnˈseɪ/
невеста (nevesta)

a woman who is engaged to be married

"John bought a beautiful engagement ring for his fiancee."

"Джон купил красивое кольцо для своей невесты." (Dzhon kupil krasivoe kol'tso dlya svoei nevesty.)
fiber definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfaɪbər/
волокно (volokno)

a thread or filament from which a textile is formed; dietary substance from plants that aids digestion

"Fruits and vegetables are high in fiber."

"Фрукты и овощи богаты клетчаткой." (Frukty i ovoshchi bogaty kletchatkoy.)
fibre definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfaɪ.bər/
волокно; пищевые волокна (volokno; pishchevye volokna)

A thread or filament from which a vegetable tissue, mineral substance, or textile is formed; dietary material that aids digestion.

"Eating foods rich in fibre can improve your digestion."

"Употребление продуктов, богатых клетчаткой, может улучшить пищеварение." (Upotreblenie produktov, bogatykh kletchatkoy, mozhet uluchshit pishchevarenie.)
Fierce definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/fɪəs/
яростный, интенсивный (yarostnyy, intensivnyy)

showing strong, intense, or aggressive feelings; powerful and violent

"The fierce storm damaged several houses in the village."

"Яростный шторм повредил несколько домов в деревне." (Yarostnyy shtorm povredil neskol'ko domov v derevne.)
noun B2
/fɪɡ/
инжир (inzhir)

a soft sweet fruit with many small seeds, eaten fresh or dried

"Fresh figs are delicious when eaten with honey."

"Свежие инжиры вкусны, если их есть с мёдом." (Svezhie inzhiry vkusny esli ikh yest s myodom)
filing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈfaɪlɪŋ/
подготовка документов; упорядочивание бумаг (podgotovka dokumentov; uporyadochivanie bumag)

the act of submitting documents; the process of organizing papers

"The lawyer handled the filing of all court documents."

"Адвокат занялся подачей всех судебных документов." (Advokat zanyalsya podachey vsekh sudebnykh dokumentov.)
film-maker definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈfɪlmˌmeɪkər/
кинорежиссер (kinorezhisser)

A person who directs or produces films

"The film-maker received an award for his latest documentary."

"Кинорежиссер получил награду за свой последний документальный фильм." (Kinorezhisser poluchil nagradu za svoy posledniy dokumentalnyi film.)