Словари

Словарь английского языка | Значения слов, определения и примеры

backup definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbækʌp/
резервная копия (rezervnaya kopiya)

a copy of data stored separately to protect against loss

"Make sure to have a backup of your important files."

"Убедитесь, что у вас есть резервная копия ваших важных файлов." (Ubedites', chto u vas est' rezervnaya kopiya vashikh vazhnykh faylov.)
backyard definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌbækˈjɑːrd/
счастье (schastye)

an area of land behind a house, typically used for recreation or gardening

"The children played football in the backyard."

"Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne mogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
Baggage definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbæɡɪdʒ/
багаж; личные вещи; (bagazh; lichnye veshchi;)

suitcases and bags containing personal belongings; past experiences or problems that affect behavior

"Please collect your baggage from the conveyor belt at the airport."

"Пожалуйста, заберите свой багаж с конвейерной ленты в аэропорту." (Pozhaluysta, zaberite svoy bagazh s konveyernoy lenty v aeroportu.)
Baked meat definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/beɪkt miːt/
запечённое мясо (zapechyonnoe myaso)

meat that has been cooked in an oven using dry heat

"The baked meat was tender and flavorful."

"Запечённое мясо было нежным и вкусным." (Zapechyonnoe myaso bylo nezhnym i vkusnym.)
Baking Powder definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbeɪ.kɪŋ ˈpaʊ.dər/
разрыхлитель теста (razrykhlytel' testa)

a dry chemical leavening agent used to increase volume and lighten texture in baked goods

"The recipe calls for two teaspoons of baking powder."

"Рецепт требует две чайные ложки разрыхлителя теста." (Retsept trebuyet dve chaynye lozhki razrykhlytel' testa.)
noun B1
/ˈbeɪ.kɪŋ ˈsoʊ.də/
пекарская сода (pekarskaya soda)

sodium bicarbonate used in cooking and baking as a leavening agent

"Add a teaspoon of baking soda to make the cake fluffy."

"Добавьте чайную ложку пекарской соды, чтобы сделать торт пышным." (Dobav'te chaynuyu lozhku pekarskoy sody, chtoby sdelat' tort pyshnym.)
balanced definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈbælənst/
сбалансированный (sbalansirovannyy)

keeping or showing a sensible and fair view or position; evenly arranged

"A balanced diet is essential for good health."

"Сбалансированное питание важно для здоровья." (Sbalansirovannoe pitaniye vazhno dlya zdorov'ya.)
balanced diet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
ˈbæl.ənst daɪ.ət
сбалансированная диета (sbalansirovannaya dieta)

A diet consisting of the proper quantities and proportions of foods needed to maintain health or growth.

"A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health."

"Сбалансированная диета необходима для поддержания хорошего здоровья." (Sbalansirovannaya dieta neobkhodima dlya podderzhaniya khoroshego zdorov'ya.)
ban definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/bæn/
запрещать (zapreshchat)

to officially or legally prohibit something

"The government banned smoking in public places."

"Правительство запретило курить в общественных местах." (Pravitel'stvo zapreshchilo kurit' v obshchestvennykh mestakh.)
bandage definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B1
/ˈbændɪdʒ/
бинт (bint)

a strip of material used to cover or protect a wound; to cover or wrap a wound with such material

"The nurse carefully bandaged his injured arm."

"Медсестра забинтовала его раненую руку." (Medsestra zabintovala ego ranenuiu ruku)
Bang definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/bæŋ/
внезапный громкий звук; сильный удар или удар (vnezapnyy gromkiy zvuk; sil'nyy udar ili udar)

a sudden loud noise; a hard blow or hit

"The door closed with a loud bang that woke everyone up."

"Дверь захлопнулась с громким звуком, разбудив всех." (Dver' zakhlopnulasy s gromkim zvukom, razbudiv vsekh.)
banker definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbæŋkər/
банкир (bankir)

a person who works in or manages a bank

"The banker approved the loan after reviewing the documents."

"Банкир одобрил кредит после проверки документов." (Bankir odobril kredit posle proverki dokumentov.)
banking definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbæŋkɪŋ/
банковские услуги или банковская деятельность (bankovskie uslugi ili bankovskaya deyatel'nost')

the business or services provided by a bank

"Online banking has made financial transactions easier."

"Онлайн-банкинг упростил финансовые транзакции." (Onlayn-banking uprostil finansovye tranzaktsii.)
Barely definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˈbɛərli/
едва (yedva)

only just; almost not

"She barely passed the exam."

"Она едва сдала экзамен." (Ona yedva sdala ekzamen.)
bargain definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B1
/ˈbɑːrɡən/
сделка / выгодная покупка (sdelka / vigodnaya pokupka)

an agreement between two or more parties; something bought at a good price

"We managed to get the car at a real bargain."

"Нам удалось купить машину по настоящей выгодной цене." (Nam udalos' kupit' mashinu po nastoyashchey vigodnoy tsene.)
barn definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/bɑːn/
амбар (ambar)

a large building used for storing grain or housing farm animals

"The farmer keeps his cows in the barn."

"Фермер держит своих коров в амбаре." (Fermyer derzhit svoikh korov v ambare.)
barrier definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbæriər/
барьер (bar'yer)

a fence, obstacle, or circumstance that prevents progress or access

"Language can be a barrier to communication."

"Язык может быть барьером для общения." (Yazyk mozhet byt' bar'yerom dlya obshcheniya.)
barriers definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbæɹɪəz/
барьеры (bariery)

Something that prevents progress or access; obstacles or hindrances.

"Language barriers can make communication difficult."

"Языковые барьеры могут затруднить общение." (Yazykovye bariery mogut zatrudnit' obshcheniye.)
Basement definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbeɪsmənt/
подвал (podval)

the lowest floor of a building, usually partly or completely below ground

"The laundry room is in the basement."

"Прачечная находится в подвале." (Prachichnaya nakhoditsya v podvale.)
basically definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˈbeɪsɪkli/
основным образом (osnovnym obrazom)

in the most important or fundamental way; essentially

"Basically, the project was a success despite some small issues."

"Основным образом проект был успешным, несмотря на некоторые мелкие проблемы." (Osnovnym obrazom proyekt byl uspeshnym, nesmotrya na nekotorye melkie problemy.)
basis definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbeɪsɪs/
основа (osnova)

the underlying support or foundation for an idea, argument, or process

"Trust is the basis of any strong relationship."

"Доверие - основа любых сильных отношений." (Doverye - osnova lyubykh sil'nykh otnosheniy.)
bathe definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/beɪð/
купаться (kupat'sya)

to wash oneself; to clean the body with water

"I bathe every morning before going to work."

"Я принимаю душ каждое утро перед тем, как идти на работу." (Ya prinimayu dush kazhdoe utro pered tem, kak idti na rabotu)
Beard definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/bɪəd/
счастье (schast'ye)

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

"He decided to grow a beard during his vacation."

"Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne mogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
Beast definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/biːst/
зверь / животное (zver' / zhivotnoe)

a large or dangerous animal; a cruel or brutal person

"The lion is known as the king of beasts."

"Лев известен как король зверей." (Lev izvesten kak korol' zverej.)
Bed cover definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbed ˌkʌv.ər/
покрывало для кровати (pokryvalo dlya krovat'i)

a protective covering for a bed, typically a bedspread or comforter

"She pulled the bed cover up to her chin to stay warm."

"Она подтянула покрывало до подбородка, чтобы не замерзнуть." (Ona podtyanula pokryvalo do podborodka, chtoby ne zamerznut'.)
Bed sheet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbed ʃiːt/
простыня (prostynya)

a large rectangular piece of cloth used as bedding to lie on or under

"The clean white bed sheet felt soft against her skin."

"Чистая белая простыня была мягкой на ее коже." (Chistaya belaya prostynya byla myagkoy na yey kozhe)
Beggar definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbeɡər/
бомж (bomzh)

a person who lives by asking for money or food

"The beggar sat by the temple asking for alms."

"Бомж сидел у храма, прося подаяния." (Bomzh sidel u khrama, prosya podayaniya)
behalf definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/bɪˈhɑːf/
от имени (ot imeni)

as a representative of someone; in the interest of someone

"She accepted the award on behalf of her team."

"Она приняла награду от имени своей команды." (Ona prinyala nagradu ot imeni svoey komandy.)
behavior definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/bɪˈheɪvjər/
поведение (povedenie)

The way in which one acts or conducts oneself, especially toward others.

"The teacher praised her good behavior in class."

"Учитель похвалил ее хорошее поведение в классе." (Uchitel' pokhvalil yejo khoroshee povedenie v klasse.)
Behaviour definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/bɪˈheɪ.vjər/
поведение (povedenie)

the way a person or animal acts or conducts themselves

"His behaviour at the meeting was very professional."

"Его поведение на собрании было очень профессиональным." (Ego povedenie na sobranii bylo ochen' professional'nym.)
Belief definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/bɪˈliːf/
вера (vera)

an acceptance that something exists or is true, especially without proof

"Her belief in kindness inspired many people."

"Ее вера в доброту вдохновила многих людей." (Eyo vera v dobrotu vdokhnovila mnogikh lyudey.)
Bend definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/bɛnd/
сгибать / наклоняться (sgibat' / naklonyat'sya)

to curve something or cause it to change shape; to move the body or part of it downward or forward

"She had to bend down to pick up the coin."

"Ей пришлось наклониться, чтобы поднять монету." (Ey prishlos' naklonit'sya, chtoby podnyat' monetu.)
Beneath definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
preposition B1
/bɪˈniːθ/
под (pod)

in or to a lower position than something; under

"The cat was hiding beneath the bed."

"Кошка пряталась под кроватью." (Koshka prjatalas' pod krovat'yu.)
best effort definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
phrase B1
bɛst ˈɛf.ərt
лучшее усилие (luchshee usilie)

The maximum amount of effort or energy that someone can give.

"He gave his best effort to complete the task on time."

"Он приложил лучшее усилие, чтобы выполнить задание вовремя." (on prilozhil luchshee usilie chtoby vypolnit zadanie vovremya)
bible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbaɪbəl/
библия (bibliya)

the Christian scriptures consisting of the Old and New Testaments; also used for any authoritative book

"She reads the Bible every morning."

"Она читает Библию каждое утро." (Ona chitayet Bibliyu kazhdoe utro.)
biology definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/baɪˈɒlədʒi/
биология (biologiya)

The scientific study of living organisms.

"Biology explains how plants and animals function."

"Биология объясняет, как функционируют растения и животные." (Biologiya ob'yasnyayet, kak funktsioniruyut rasteniya i zhivotnyye.)
noun B1
/blæk ˈber.i/
ежевика (ezhevika)

a small dark purple or black fruit that grows on bushes

"We picked fresh blackberries from the garden for our pie."

"Мы собрали свежую ежевику из сада для нашего пирога." (My sobrali svezhuyu ezheviku iz sada dlya nashego piroga)
Black Pepper definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/blæk ˈpep.ər/
черный перец (chernyy perets)

a hot-tasting spice made from dried peppercorns, widely used for seasoning food

"Season the steak with salt and freshly ground black pepper."

"Приправьте стейк солью и свежемолотым черным перцем." (Priprav'te steyk sol'yu i svezhemolotym chernym per'tsem.)
blank definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/blæŋk/
пустой (pustoy)

showing no expression or containing nothing written, printed, or recorded.

"Her face went blank when she heard the bad news."

"Ее лицо стало пустым, когда она услышала плохие новости." (Yeyo litso stalo pustym, kogda ona uslyshala plokhie novosti.)
bleed definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/bliːd/
кровоточить (krovotochit)

to lose blood from the body, especially due to injury

"She began to bleed from the cut on her arm."

"Она начала кровоточить от пореза на руке." (Ona nachala krovotochit' ot poreza na ruke.)
Blender definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈblen.dər/
блендер (blender)

an electric kitchen appliance used to mix, purée, or emulsify food and liquids

"She used the blender to make a delicious smoothie."

"Она использовала блендер, чтобы приготовить вкусный смузи." (Ona ispol'zovala blender, chtoby prigotovit' vkusnyy smuzi.)
bless definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/blɛs/
благословить (blagoslovit)

to ask for divine favor or protection for someone or something.

"The priest blessed the couple at their wedding ceremony."

"Священник благословил пару на их свадебной церемонии." (Svyashchennik blagoslovil paru na ikh svadebnoy tseremonii.)
Blessing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈblɛsɪŋ/
благословение (blagoslovenie)

a prayer asking for divine favor; something that brings happiness or benefit.

"Good health is a blessing we often take for granted."

"Хорошее здоровье — это благословение, которое мы часто воспринимаем как должное." (Khoroshee zdorov'e — eto blagoslovenie, kotoroe my chasto vosprinimaem kak dolzhnoe.)
blond definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/blɒnd/
блонди (blondi)

having light-colored hair, typically pale yellow or golden.

"She has long blond hair that shines in the sunlight."

"У неё длинные светлые волосы, которые блестят на солнце." (U nee dlinnyye svetlyye volosy, kotoryye blyestyat na solntse.)
bloody definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈblʌdi/
кровавый (krovavyy)

covered in, involving, or containing blood; also used informally for emphasis in British English.

"The soldier returned from battle with a bloody arm."

"Солдат вернулся с битвы с кровавой рукой." (Soldat vernulsya s bitvy s krovavoy rukoy.)
Blouse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/blaʊz/
блузка (bluzka)

a woman's loose upper garment resembling a shirt

"She wore a beautiful silk blouse to the party."

"Она надела красивую шелковую блузку на вечеринку." (Ona nadela krasivuyu shelkovuyu bluzku na vecherinku.)
Blow definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb, noun B1
/bloʊ/
дуть / ударять (dut' / udaryat')

To move air, or to send out a stream of air from the mouth.

"The wind blew the papers off the table."

"Ветер сдул бумаги со стола." (Veter sduł bumagi so stola.)
blow out definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
phrasal verb B1
/bloʊ aʊt/
задуть (zadut)

to extinguish by blowing; to fail suddenly or burst; to expand or exceed limits dramatically

"She blew out the candles on her birthday cake."

"Она задула свечи на своём праздничном торте." (ona zadula svechi na svoyom prazdnichnom torte)
Blueberry definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈbluː.ber.i/
черника (chernika)

a small round blue fruit that grows on bushes

"She picked fresh blueberries for the pie."

"Она собрала свежую чернику для пирога." (ona sobrala svezhuyu cherniku dlya piroga)
boarding definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˈbɔːrdɪŋ/
посадка (posadka)

Getting on or into a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle.

"The explorers were boarding the ship at the port."

"Исследователи садились на корабль в порту." (Issledovateli sadilis' na korabl' v portu.)