B1 noun /prɪnt/

Print

печатание; след; отпечаток;

Meaning

words, letters, or pictures produced on paper using a machine; a mark made by pressing something onto a surface

Example

The book is available in both digital and print versions.

Книга доступна как в цифровой, так и в печатной версии.

B1 adjective /def/

Deaf

глухой; с нарушением слуха

Meaning

unable to hear; having a hearing impairment

Example

The deaf child learned to communicate using sign language.

Глухой ребёнок научился общаться с помощью жестового языка.

B1 noun /əˈmjuːzmənt/

Amusement

развлечение; радость; увеселение

Meaning

the state or experience of finding something funny; entertainment or recreational activities

Example

The children's laughter showed their amusement at the clown's performance.

Смех детей показал их развлечение от выступления клоуна.

B1 noun /vaɪəˈlɪn/

Violin

скрипка

Meaning

a musical instrument with four strings that is played with a bow

Example

She plays the violin beautifully in the orchestra.

Она великолепно играет на скрипке в оркестре.

B1 noun /ˈlaɪ.ər/

Liar

лжец

Meaning

a person who tells lies; someone who does not tell the truth

Example

Nobody trusts him because he is a liar.

Никто ему не доверяет, потому что он лжец.

B1 noun /ˈtʃiːtər/

cheater

обманщик

Meaning

a person who cheats or acts dishonestly to gain an advantage

Example

He was caught and labeled as a cheater during the exam.

Его назвали обманщиком на экзамене.

B1 verb /hiːl/

heal

исцелять

Meaning

to cure; to become healthy again

Example

Time will heal all wounds.

Время исцелит все раны.

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.raɪz/

Sunrise

восход солнца

Meaning

the time in the morning when the sun appears above the horizon

Example

We watched the beautiful sunrise from the mountain top.

Мы посмотрели на красивый восход солнца с вершины горы.

B1 adverb /ˈfriːli/

Freely

свободно; без ограничений;

Meaning

without restriction; openly; willingly

Example

She spoke freely about her experiences during the interview.

Она свободно говорила о своем опыте во время интервью.

B1 noun /ˌrek.ə.menˈdeɪ.ʃən/

Recommendation

рекомендация

Meaning

a suggestion that someone or something would be good or suitable for a particular job or purpose

Example

I got this job based on a recommendation from my professor.

Я получил эту работу по рекомендации моего профессора.

B1 noun /ˈpæk.ɪt/

packet

пакет

Meaning

a small package or container holding items or information

Example

He bought a packet of biscuits from the shop.

Он купил пакет печенья в магазине.

B1 noun /ˈkwɔː.tər/

Quarter

квартал

Meaning

one of four equal parts of something; a period of three months

Example

The company reported strong profits in the first quarter of the year.

Компания сообщила о сильных прибылях в первом квартале года.

B1 adjective /ˈvɪʒuəl/

visual

визуальный

Meaning

Relating to seeing or sight.

Example

The movie was praised for its stunning visual effects.

Фильм был отмечен за свои впечатляющие визуальные эффекты.

B1 verb /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/

concentrate

сосредоточиться

Meaning

to focus all one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity

Example

She tried to concentrate on her studies despite the noise.

Она пыталась сосредоточиться на учёбе, несмотря на шум.

B1 adverb /ˈprɒpərli/

properly

правильно

Meaning

in the correct or suitable manner

Example

He performed the task properly to avoid mistakes.

Он выполнил задачу правильно, чтобы избежать ошибок.

B1 verb /siːl/

seal

печатать, закрывать

Meaning

to close or secure something tightly or officially confirm something

Example

He sealed the envelope before sending the letter.

Он запечатал конверт перед отправкой письма.

B1 adjective /əˈdɪʃənəl/

additional

дополнительный

Meaning

added, extra, or supplementary to what already exists

Example

The teacher gave the students additional homework.

Учитель дал ученикам дополнительную домашнюю работу.

B1 noun /ˈtʃɪl.i/

Chilly/Chilli

холодно; острый перец;

Meaning

noticeably cold; a hot-tasting pod of a variety of capsicum, used as a spice

Example

The chef added red chilli to make the curry spicier.

Шеф-повар добавил красный чили, чтобы сделать карри острее.

B1 adjective /ˈtæl.ən.tɪd/

Talented

талантливый/талантливая

Meaning

having a natural ability or skill in a particular area

Example

She is a talented musician who plays multiple instruments.

Она талантливый музыкант, который играет на нескольких инструментах.

B1 verb /əˈtɛmpt/

attempt

Meaning

to make an effort to achieve or complete something difficult

Example

He attempted to climb the mountain despite the bad weather.

B1 noun /ˈɒbstəkəlz/

obstacles

препятствия

Meaning

Things that block one's way or prevent or hinder progress.

Example

Obstacles in life can often lead to valuable lessons.

Препятствия в жизни часто приводят к ценным урокам.

B1 noun /səˈlɛbrɪti/

celebrity

знаменитость

Meaning

a famous person, especially in entertainment or sports

Example

The celebrity was surrounded by fans at the airport.

Знаменитость была окружена поклонниками в аэропорту.

B1 noun /kriˈeɪ.ʃənz/

creations

творения

Meaning

Things that have been created, especially works of art or imaginative works.

Example

His creations astonished the world.

Его творения поразили мир.

B1 adjective /ˈhoʊpləs/

Hopeless

безнадежный; отчаянный

Meaning

feeling or causing despair about something; without hope; desperate

Example

The situation seemed hopeless until help arrived.

Ситуация казалась безнадежной, пока не пришла помощь.

B1 noun /ˈtaɪ.təl/

Title

заголовок; титул; звание

Meaning

the name of a book, movie, or other work; a word used before someone's name to show rank or status

Example

The title of the book is very interesting.

Название книги очень интересное.

B1 noun /ˈeər fɔːrs/

Air force

воздушные силы

Meaning

the military organization of a country that uses aircraft for fighting

Example

The air force conducted a training exercise over the mountains.

Воздушные силы провели тренировочное задание над горами.

B1 noun /ˈpaɪn.æp.əl/

Pine Apple

ананас

Meaning

a large tropical fruit with a tough skin and sweet yellow flesh

Example

The pineapple has a crown of spiky leaves on top.

У ананаса есть корона из колючих листьев сверху.

B1 noun /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪst/

journalist

журналист

Meaning

a person who writes news articles or reports for newspapers, magazines, or media

Example

The journalist covered the political event.

Журналист освещал политическое событие.

B1 adjective, noun /ˈkɔːrpərət/

corporate

Связанный с корпорацией/компанией

Meaning

relating to a corporation or large company; united as a single body

Example

Corporate social responsibility is important for modern businesses.

Корпоративная социальная ответственность важна для современных компаний.

B1 verb /ˌɛntərˈteɪn/

entertain

развлекать

Meaning

to provide amusement, enjoyment, or hospitality to others

Example

The comedian entertained the audience with his jokes.

Комик развлекал зрителей своими шутками.

B1 adjective /ˈrɔɪ.əl/

Royal

королевский

Meaning

belonging to or connected with the monarch or monarchy; magnificent; excellent

Example

The royal family attended the ceremony.

Королевская семья присутствовала на церемонии.

B1 verb /lend/

lend

одолжить

Meaning

to give temporarily; to allow someone to use something

Example

Can you lend me your pen?

Ты можешь одолжить мне свою ручку?

B1 noun /ˈdʒuː.ni.ər/

Junior

младший; новичок; нижестоящий

Meaning

a person who is younger or lower in rank than someone else; relating to young people

Example

The junior employee was eager to learn from senior colleagues.

Младший сотрудник был готов учиться у старших коллег.

B1 noun /bɪərd/

Beard

борода

Meaning

hair that grows on the chin and lower cheeks of a man's face

Example

He grew a long beard during the winter months.

Он отрастил длинную бороду зимой.

B1 noun /ɡɪlt/

Guilt

вина

Meaning

a feeling of having committed wrong or failed in an obligation; responsibility for wrongdoing

Example

She felt overwhelming guilt after forgetting her mother's birthday.

Она почувствовала подавляющее чувство вины, забыв день рождения своей матери.

B1 noun /ˈmoʊ.ʃən/

Motion

движение; действие перемещения

Meaning

the action of moving or being moved; a formal proposal

Example

The car was in constant motion during the journey.

Машина была в постоянном движении во время путешествия.

B1 noun kəˈmɪt.mənt

commitment

обязательство

Meaning

A promise or firm decision to do something; the state or quality of being dedicated to a cause or activity.

Example

The president reaffirmed his commitment to environmental protection.

Президент подтвердил свою приверженность защите окружающей среды.

B1 noun/verb /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/

compliment

комплимент

Meaning

a polite expression of praise or admiration; to politely praise someone

Example

She complimented him on his excellent presentation.

Она сделала ему комплимент за его отличную презентацию.

B1 noun /ʃrɪmp/

Shrimp

креветка

Meaning

a small marine crustacean with a slender body and long legs

Example

We ordered grilled shrimp with garlic butter for dinner.

Мы заказали жареных креветок с чесночным маслом на ужин.

B1 noun ˌɔː.ɡən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

organization

организация

Meaning

An organized group of people with a particular purpose, such as a business or government department.

Example

The organization was officially inaugurated in 2024.

Организация была официально открыта в 2024 году.

B1 adjective /ˈrel.ə.tɪv/

Relative

относительный

Meaning

considered in comparison to something else; not absolute; comparative

Example

The cost of living is relative to your income level.

Стоимость жизни относительно вашего уровня дохода.

B1 noun /ˌfɜːrst ˈeɪd/

first aid

первая помощь

Meaning

Immediate assistance given to a sick or injured person until full medical treatment is available

Example

He gave first aid to the injured cyclist before the ambulance arrived.

Он оказал первую помощь пострадавшему велосипедисту до приезда скорой помощи.

B1 adjective /dʌl/

Dull

скучный; тусклый; глупый; однообразный;

Meaning

lacking interest or excitement; not bright; lacking intelligence; tedious

Example

The lecture was very dull and boring.

Лекция была очень скучной и утомительной.

B1 noun /ˈmeɪkʌp/

makeup

макияж

Meaning

cosmetics used to enhance or alter appearance

Example

She applied makeup before the party.

Она нанесла макияж перед вечеринкой.

B1 verb /ˈfɛri/

ferry

перевозить на пароме

Meaning

to transport by boat; to carry back and forth

Example

The boat ferried passengers across the river.

Лодка перевезла пассажиров через реку.

B1 noun ˈɪn.də.stri

industry

промышленность

Meaning

Economic activity concerned with the processing of raw materials and manufacture of goods in factories.

Example

The industry focuses on luxury experiences.

Промышленность ориентирована на роскошные впечатления.

B1 noun/verb /koʊd/

code

код

Meaning

a system of words, letters, or symbols used to represent information or instructions

Example

He wrote a code to solve the problem on the computer.

Он написал код, чтобы решить проблему на компьютере.

B1 adjective /ˈsensəbəl/

Sensible

разумный; практичный; благоразумный

Meaning

having or showing good sense; practical and reasonable

Example

It would be sensible to take an umbrella because it might rain.

Будет разумно взять зонт, так как может пойти дождь.

B1 noun, verb /ˈrɒkɪt/

rocket

счастье

Meaning

a missile or vehicle propelled by a rocket engine; to increase or move very quickly

Example

The company’s profits rocketed after the new product launch.

Она не могла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /ˈbæɹɪəz/

barriers

барьеры

Meaning

Something that prevents progress or access; obstacles or hindrances.

Example

Language barriers can make communication difficult.

Языковые барьеры могут затруднить общение.

B1 adverb /ˈðɛərˌfɔr/

Therefore

поэтому

Meaning

for that reason; consequently

Example

It was raining, therefore we stayed inside.

Шел дождь, поэтому мы остались внутри.

B1 verb /klæp/

clap

хлопать

Meaning

To strike the palms of the hands together, usually to express approval or create a sharp sound.

Example

The audience began to clap loudly after the performance.

Зрители начали громко хлопать после выступления.

B1 noun /ˌfɜːrst eɪd kɪt/

first aid kit

аптечка первой помощи

Meaning

A collection of medical supplies for giving initial treatment in emergencies

Example

I always keep a first aid kit in my car for emergencies.

Я всегда держу аптечку первой помощи в машине на случай чрезвычайных ситуаций.

B1 noun prəˈsiː.dʒər

procedure

процедура

Meaning

An established or official way of doing something.

Example

Follow the procedure for accuracy.

Следуйте процедуре для точности.

B1 noun ɪˈməʊʃənz

emotions

эмоции

Meaning

Strong feelings deriving from one's circumstances, mood, or relationships with others.

Example

Emotions ran high during the protests.

Эмоции были высокими во время протестов.

B1 noun /rɪˈtaɪə.mənt/

Retirement

пенсия

Meaning

the action or fact of leaving one's job and ceasing to work; the period of life after leaving work

Example

He is planning his retirement after 40 years of service.

Он планирует свою пенсию после 40 лет службы.

B1 verb /ˈkɒntrækt/

contract

заключить контракт

Meaning

to make smaller; to enter into a formal agreement

Example

The company will contract a new supplier for materials.

Компания заключит новый контракт с поставщиком материалов.

B1 noun /ɪˈlɛkʃən/

election

выборы

Meaning

The process of choosing someone for public office by voting.

Example

The election will be held next month.

Выборы состоятся в следующем месяце.

B1 noun /ˈpɔːrʃən/

portion

порция

Meaning

A part or share of something.

Example

She ate only a small portion of the meal.

Она съела только небольшую порцию еды.

B1 adverb /əˈprɒk.sɪ.mət.li/

approximately

приблизительно

Meaning

used to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or exact

Example

The journey takes approximately three hours.

Путешествие занимает приблизительно три часа.

B1 noun /tɔːrtʃ/

Torch

фонарик

Meaning

a portable electric lamp powered by batteries; a flaming stick used for light

Example

Use the torch to find your way in the dark.

Используйте фонарик, чтобы найти дорогу в темноте.

B1 verb /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

purchase

покупать

Meaning

to buy something; to acquire by paying money

Example

I need to purchase groceries for the week.

Мне нужно купить продукты на неделю.

B1 noun /prəˈduː.sər/

Producer

продюсер

Meaning

a person who supervises the making of a film, play, or broadcast program; someone who creates or manufactures goods

Example

The film producer invested millions in the new movie project.

Продюсер фильма инвестировал миллионы в новый проект фильма.

B1 adjective /ˈspaɪ.si/

Spicy

острый

Meaning

having a strong, hot flavor from spices; containing spices

Example

This curry is too spicy for me to eat.

Это карри слишком острое для меня.

B1 verb /splɪt/

split

делить

Meaning

to divide or separate into parts or groups

Example

He split the log in two with an axe.

Он разрубил бревно на два с помощью топора.

B1 noun /ˈmɛdəl/

medal

медаль

Meaning

a piece of metal given as an award for achievement

Example

She won a gold medal in the 100-meter race.

Она выиграла золотую медаль на забеге на 100 метров.

B1 noun /ˈkiː.wi/

Kiwi

киви

Meaning

a small brown fruit with green flesh and black seeds; a flightless bird from New Zealand

Example

I love eating fresh kiwi for breakfast.

Я люблю есть свежий киви на завтрак.

B1 adverb /ˈfʊli/

fully

полностью

Meaning

completely or entirely; to the fullest extent

Example

She is fully aware of the risks.

Она полностью осведомлена о рисках.

B1 noun /dɪˈlaɪt/

Delight

удовольствие; наслаждение

Meaning

a feeling of happiness or pleasure; something that gives great pleasure

Example

The children's laughter filled her heart with pure delight.

Смех детей наполнил её сердце чистым удовольствием.

B1 noun /ˌrɛdʒɪˈstreɪʃən/

registration

регистрация

Meaning

the action or process of enrolling or signing up for something

Example

The registration for the event will close tomorrow.

Регистрация на мероприятие завершится завтра.

B1 adjective /əkˈsɛptəbəl/

acceptable

приемлемый

Meaning

able to be agreed upon; satisfactory or suitable

Example

Your proposal is acceptable to the committee.

Ваше предложение приемлемо для комитета.

B1 noun /ˈɛnvəloʊp/

envelope

конверт

Meaning

a flat paper container used to enclose a letter or document

Example

She sealed the letter in an envelope and posted it.

Она запечатала письмо в конверт и отправила его.

B1 adjective /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

Dying

умирающий; на грани смерти;

Meaning

approaching death; in the process of dying; fading away

Example

The dying plant needs water immediately.

Умирающее растение нуждается в воде немедленно.

B1 verb /blɛs/

bless

благословить

Meaning

to give divine favor; to ask for God's favor

Example

The priest blessed the congregation.

Священник благословил общину.

B1 noun prɪˈven.ʃən

prevention

профилактика

Meaning

The action of stopping something from happening or arising.

Example

Prevention of fascism ensures democracy.

Предотвращение фашизма обеспечивает демократию.

B1 adjective /səˈpəʊzd/

supposed

предположительный

Meaning

generally believed or assumed, but not necessarily true

Example

This is the supposed solution to the problem.

Это предполагаемое решение проблемы.

B1 adjective /ˈdɛdɪˌkeɪtɪd/

dedicated

посвящённый

Meaning

devoted to a cause, task, or purpose

Example

She is a dedicated teacher who goes above and beyond for her students.

Она преданный учитель, который идёт выше и дальше ради своих студентов.

B1 noun pəˈfɔː.məns

performance

производительность

Meaning

The action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function.

Example

Performance improvements boost confidence.

Улучшения в производительности повышают уверенность.

B1 noun /bʌlb/

bulb

Meaning

a rounded glass part of an electric lamp that produces light when lit; also an underground storage organ in some plants

Example

The light bulb burned out, so she replaced it with a new one.

B1 noun/verb /wuːnd/

wound

счастье

Meaning

an injury to the body or to harm someone

Example

He received a deep wound on his arm.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /ˈbæŋkər/

banker

банкир

Meaning

a person who works in or manages a bank

Example

The banker approved the loan after reviewing the documents.

Банкир одобрил кредит после проверки документов.

B1 noun /kraʊn/

Crown

корона

Meaning

a circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch as a symbol of authority

Example

The queen wore a magnificent crown during the coronation ceremony.

Королева носила великолепную корону во время коронации.

B1 verb /kruːz/

cruise

счастье

Meaning

to travel smoothly at a moderate speed, especially for pleasure

Example

They decided to cruise along the coast during their vacation.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 verb, noun /klɪp/

clip

Meaning

to cut or trim something; a short extract from a film, broadcast, or recording

Example

She clipped the coupon from the newspaper.

B1 noun /ˈbluː.ber.i/

Blueberry

черника

Meaning

a small round blue fruit that grows on bushes

Example

She picked fresh blueberries for the pie.

Она собрала свежую чернику для пирога.

B1 noun /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/

Capital

столица; капитал; средства

Meaning

the most important city or town of a country or region; wealth in the form of money or assets

Example

Paris is the capital of France and also a major financial capital.

Париж — столица Франции и также важный финансовый центр.

B1 verb /bɜːrst/

burst

лопаться

Meaning

to break open suddenly; to be full of something

Example

The balloon bursts with a loud pop.

Шарик лопается с громким хлопком.

B1 noun /ˈtʃæptər/

chapter

глава

Meaning

A main division of a book or a period in someone's life.

Example

I just finished the first chapter of the novel.

Я только что закончил первую главу романа.

B1 noun /peɪs/

pace

темп

Meaning

the speed at which something happens or is done

Example

She walked at a slow pace.

Она шла медленным темпом.

B1 noun /nuːn/

noon

полдень

Meaning

12 o'clock in the daytime; midday

Example

The meeting will start at noon.

Встреча начнется в полдень.

B1 noun /ˈleɪ.bər/

Labour

физический или умственный труд

Meaning

work involving physical or mental effort; workers as a group

Example

The construction required months of hard labour to complete.

Строительство потребовало месяцев тяжелого труда для завершения.

B1 noun /bɪˈheɪ.vjər/

Behaviour

поведение

Meaning

the way a person or animal acts or conducts themselves

Example

His behaviour at the meeting was very professional.

Его поведение на собрании было очень профессиональным.

B1 noun /ˈsɛkʃən/

section

раздел

Meaning

a distinct part or subdivision of something larger

Example

This section of the report needs further review.

Этот раздел отчета требует дальнейшего рассмотрения.

B1 noun /ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/

Saying

пословица

Meaning

a well-known phrase that expresses something true about life; a proverb

Example

There's an old saying that practice makes perfect.

Есть старая пословица, что практика приводит к совершенству.

B1 noun /ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/

Existence

существование

Meaning

the fact or state of living or having objective reality; being alive

Example

Scientists are searching for evidence of life's existence on other planets.

Ученые ищут доказательства существования жизни на других планетах.

B1 verb /kənˈsʌlt/

consult

консультироваться

Meaning

To seek advice or information from someone with expertise.

Example

You should consult a doctor before starting the treatment.

Вы должны проконсультироваться с врачом перед началом лечения.

B1 noun /ˈviːɪkəl/

Vehicle

транспортное средство; автомобиль; средство

Meaning

a thing used for transporting people or goods, especially on land; a means of expressing or displaying something

Example

The electric vehicle is becoming more popular these days.

Электрический транспорт становится всё более популярным в наши дни.

B1 adjective /rɪˈleɪ.tɪd/

volume

объем

Meaning

the amount of space that a substance or object occupies, or that is enclosed within a container

Example

The volume of water in the tank increased after the rain.

Объем воды в баке увеличился после дождя.

B1 noun /ˈsoʊ.lər ˌsɪs.təm/

Solar system

солнечная система

Meaning

the sun and all the planets, moons, asteroids and other objects that orbit around it

Example

Our solar system has eight planets orbiting the sun.

Наша солнечная система имеет восемь планет, которые вращаются вокруг солнца.

B1 noun ɡʊdz

goods

товары

Meaning

Merchandise or possessions; things that are bought and sold.

Example

The company produces high-quality goods for export.

Компания производит высококачественные товары для экспорта.

B1 adverb /ˈɛlswɛr/

elsewhere

в другом месте

Meaning

In, at, or to some other place.

Example

If you can’t find it here, try looking elsewhere.

Если вы не можете найти это здесь, попробуйте поискать в другом месте.

B1 adjective /ˈhoʊli/

Holy

святой; посвященный Богу или религиозным целям; морально и духовно выдающийся

Meaning

sacred; dedicated to God or religious purposes; morally and spiritually excellent

Example

The holy shrine attracts thousands of pilgrims every year.

Святое святилище привлекает тысячи паломников каждый год.

B1 adjective /rʌf/

Rough

шероховатый; грубый; жесткий

Meaning

having an uneven surface; not smooth; harsh

Example

The rough surface of the rock hurt my hands.

Шершавое покрытие камня поранило мои руки.

B1 adjective /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

artistic

артистический

Meaning

having or revealing natural creative skill

Example

She has an artistic sense of design.

У нее есть художественное чувство дизайна.

B1 verb /ˈsʌfər/

suffer

страдать

Meaning

to experience pain, distress, or hardship

Example

She suffered from a severe headache all day.

Она страдала от сильной головной боли весь день.

B1 noun /ˈleɪ.ər/

Layer

слой; слоистость;

Meaning

a sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body

Example

The cake has three layers of chocolate.

Торт имеет три слоя шоколада.

B1 adjective /kəmˈbaɪnd/

combined

совмещённый

Meaning

formed by bringing together separate parts or elements

Example

The combined effort of the team led to success.

Совместные усилия команды привели к успеху.

B1 noun /kloʊðz ˈaɪərn/

Clothes iron

утюг

Meaning

An electric appliance used to remove wrinkles from clothes by applying heat and pressure

Example

I need to use the clothes iron to make my shirt look neat for the meeting.

Мне нужно использовать утюг, чтобы привести мою рубашку в порядок для встречи.

B1 verb /spred/

spread

распространять

Meaning

to extend over a larger area; to distribute; to apply

Example

The news spread quickly through the town.

Новости быстро распространились по городу.

B1 noun /ˈɑb.stə.kəl/

Obstacle

препятствие

Meaning

something that blocks or makes progress difficult; a barrier

Example

Bad weather was the main obstacle to our journey.

Плохая погода была главным препятствием на нашем пути.

B1 noun /ˈkriːtʃər/

creature

существо

Meaning

A living being, especially an animal.

Example

The forest is full of strange creatures.

Лес полон странных существ.

B1 noun ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv

alternative

альтернатива

Meaning

(Of one or more things) available as another possibility or choice.

Example

Finding an alternative to plastic is essential.

Найти альтернативу пластику крайне важно.

B1 adverb; adjective /ˈkaɪndli/

kindly

доброжелательно

Meaning

in a kind or gentle manner; showing kindness or goodwill

Example

She kindly helped the old man cross the street.

Она доброжелательно помогла пожилому мужчине перейти улицу.

B1 noun /ˈpɛnəlti/

penalty

штраф

Meaning

A punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract.

Example

He had to pay a heavy penalty for breaking the traffic rules.

Ему пришлось заплатить большой штраф за нарушение правил дорожного движения.

B1 noun /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

presentation

презентация

Meaning

The manner or style in which something is given, offered, or displayed.

Example

The presentation of the new product was well received.

Презентация нового продукта была хорошо принята.

B1 noun /fəˈsɪl.ɪ.ti/

facility

учреждение

Meaning

A place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a particular purpose.

Example

The facility was well-maintained.

Учреждение было хорошо обслужено.

B1 noun ɪˈnɪʃətɪv

initiative

инициатива

Meaning

An act or strategy intended to resolve a difficulty or improve a situation; a fresh approach to something.

Example

NASA's initiative to return humans to the Moon is ambitious.

Инициатива NASA по возвращению людей на Луну амбициозна.

B1 noun /ˈboʊ.nəs/

Bonus

премия

Meaning

an amount of money added to wages on a seasonal basis, especially as a reward for good performance

Example

She received a year-end bonus for her excellent work performance.

Она получила бонус в конце года за отличную работу.

B1 noun /ˈlæbrətɔːri/

laboratory

лаборатория

Meaning

A room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching.

Example

The students conducted the experiment in the chemistry laboratory.

Студенты провели эксперимент в химической лаборатории.

B1 adjective /ˈɛd.jʊ.keɪ.tɪd/

educated

образованный

Meaning

Having received a good level of formal schooling or training; knowledgeable

Example

She is an educated woman who values lifelong learning.

Она образованная женщина, которая ценит обучение на протяжении всей жизни.