The Ultimate Vocabulary Course for Competitive Exams: GRE, GMAT, TOEFL, IELTS & More

Lesson 468 Details

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Lesson 468 - Mask Toggle

Emoji	Word	Images	Past	Past Participle	Third Person Singular	Gerund	Meaning	Example Sentence	Example Expression	Example Expression Meaning	Synonyms	Antonyms	Collocations

#1 😊 ••••••	joyful /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/ adjective ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	full of joy and happiness; causing joy or delight ••••••	She felt joyful when she heard the good news. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	happy, cheerful, delighted, elated, glad ••••••	sad, unhappy, miserable ••••••	joyful moment, joyful occasion, joyful smile, joyful celebration ••••••
#1 🥬 ••••••	lettuce /ˈlɛtɪs/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a leafy green vegetable commonly used in salads and sandwiches ••••••	She added fresh lettuce to the sandwich. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	greens, leaf lettuce, romaine, iceberg ••••••	meat, grain ••••••	fresh lettuce, chopped lettuce, lettuce leaves, head of lettuce ••••••
#1 🎓 ••••••	lecturer /ˈlɛktʃərər/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a person who gives lectures, especially at a college or university ••••••	The lecturer explained the theory with clear examples. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	teacher, instructor, professor, speaker, academic ••••••	student, learner ••••••	guest lecturer, university lecturer, senior lecturer, lecture hall ••••••
#1 📘 ••••••	learner /ˈlɜːrnər/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a person who is acquiring knowledge or skill through study or experience ••••••	She is a fast learner. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	student, pupil, trainee, apprentice, novice ••••••	teacher, instructor, expert ••••••	fast learner, quick learner, slow learner, eager learner ••••••
#1 📚 ••••••	learned /lɜːrnd/ adjective; verb (past and past participle) ••••••	- ••••••	learned ••••••	learned ••••••	learns ••••••	learning ••••••	having acquired much knowledge through study; gained knowledge or skill through experience or teaching ••••••	She is a learned scholar with deep knowledge of history. ••••••	learned the hard way ••••••	to gain knowledge through difficult or painful experience ••••••	educated, knowledgeable, scholarly, erudite, informed ••••••	ignorant, uneducated, illiterate ••••••	learned scholar, learned behavior, learned response, learned opinion ••••••
#1 🆕 ••••••	latest /ˈleɪtɪst/ adjective ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	most recent in time; newest available ••••••	She shared the latest updates with the team. ••••••	latest news ••••••	the most recent information or reports ••••••	newest, most recent, up-to-date, current ••••••	oldest, outdated, former ••••••	latest news, latest version, latest update, latest trend ••••••
#1 👦 ••••••	lad /læd/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a boy or young man; a male youth ••••••	The young lad helped his father in the shop. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	boy, youth, youngster, fellow, teen ••••••	girl, woman, adult ••••••	young lad, country lad, local lad, poor lad ••••••
#1 👷 ••••••	laborer /ˈleɪbərər/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a person who does physical work, especially work that requires strength rather than skill ••••••	The laborer worked long hours at the construction site. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	worker, manual worker, labor hand, toiler, workman ••••••	employer, manager, supervisor ••••••	construction laborer, farm laborer, skilled laborer, unskilled laborer ••••••
#1 🧶 ••••••	knitting /ˈnɪtɪŋ/ noun; gerund ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	knitting ••••••	the craft or activity of making fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with needles; the act of forming something closely or firmly together ••••••	She spends her evenings knitting scarves for her family. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	needlework, knitwork, handknitting, knitting-work, yarn craft ••••••	unraveling, unknitting ••••••	knitting needles, knitting yarn, knitting pattern, knitting project, knitting stitch ••••••
#1 😊 ••••••	kindly /ˈkaɪndli/ adverb; adjective ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	in a kind or gentle manner; showing kindness or goodwill ••••••	She kindly helped the old man cross the street. ••••••	kindly note that ••••••	a polite way to ask someone to pay attention to information ••••••	gently, benevolently, warmly, graciously, considerately ••••••	harshly, cruelly, rudely ••••••	kindly request, kindly gesture, kindly manner, kindly words ••••••
#1 ⚖️ ••••••	kilogram /ˈkɪləɡræm/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	the base unit of mass in the metric system equal to 1,000 grams ••••••	The bag of rice weighs five kilograms. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	kilogramme, kilo, kg, metric kilogram ••••••	gram, milligram, ounce ••••••	one kilogram, half kilogram, kilogram weight, measured in kilograms ••••••
#1 ⌨️ ••••••	keyboard /ˈkiːbɔːrd/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a set of keys used to operate a computer, typewriter, or similar device for inputting text and commands ••••••	She typed the report quickly on her keyboard. ••••••	keyboard warrior ••••••	a person who expresses aggressive opinions online but avoids real-life confrontation ••••••	keypad, console, input device, typing board ••••••	screen, output device ••••••	computer keyboard, mechanical keyboard, wireless keyboard, keyboard shortcuts ••••••
#1 ♻️ ••••••	kabadi /kəˈbɑːdi/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a person who collects and sells scrap or recyclable materials, especially in South Asia ••••••	The kabadi came every week to collect old newspapers and bottles. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	scrap dealer, junk dealer, recycler, waste collector ••••••	consumer, buyer ••••••	kabadiwala, local kabadi, kabadi shop, scrap kabadi ••••••
#1 🧵 ••••••	jute /dʒuːt/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a long, soft, shiny plant fiber used to make rope, bags, sacks, and coarse cloth ••••••	Jute is widely used to make eco-friendly bags and ropes. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	burlap fiber, plant fiber, natural fiber, sackcloth ••••••	synthetic fiber, plastic fiber ••••••	jute fiber, jute bag, raw jute, jute sack, jute industry ••••••
#1 🌞 ••••••	june /dʒuːn/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	the sixth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar ••••••	Schools often close for summer vacation in June. ••••••	June bride ••••••	a woman who gets married in June, traditionally believed to bring good luck ••••••	sixth month, midsummer month, early summer month, calendar month ••••••	December, January ••••••	early June, late June, mid-June, June holidays, June weather ••••••
#1 ❌ ••••••	invalidity /ˌɪnvəˈlɪdɪti/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	the state of being invalid, legally void, or lacking force or validity ••••••	The court ruled that the contract suffered from invalidity. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	invalidness, nullity, illegitimacy, ineffectiveness, voidness ••••••	validity, legitimacy, soundness ••••••	legal invalidity, claim invalidity, grounds of invalidity, prove invalidity ••••••
#1 💍 ••••••	jewellery /ˈdʒuːəlri/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	ornamental items worn for personal adornment, such as rings, necklaces, or bracelets, often made of precious metals or stones ••••••	She wore beautiful jewellery to the wedding. ••••••	costume jewellery ••••••	decorative jewellery made from inexpensive materials ••••••	ornaments, adornments, gems, trinkets, accessories ••••••	plainness, simplicity ••••••	gold jewellery, silver jewellery, handmade jewellery, fine jewellery, jewellery box ••••••
#1 💍 ••••••	jeweller /ˈdʒuːələr/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a person who makes, repairs, or sells jewelry ••••••	The jeweller crafted a beautiful gold ring. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	goldsmith, jewelry seller, gem dealer, silversmith ••••••	customer, buyer ••••••	local jeweller, professional jeweller, diamond jeweller, trusted jeweller ••••••
#1 🚙 ••••••	jeep /dʒiːp/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a sturdy motor vehicle designed for rough terrain; a small military or civilian off-road vehicle ••••••	The jeep climbed the rocky hill without difficulty. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	SUV, off-roader, four-by-four, utility vehicle ••••••	sedan, compact car ••••••	military jeep, off-road jeep, jeep trail, jeep ride ••••••
#1 ❄️ ••••••	january /ˈdʒænjuˌɛri/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	the first month of the year in the Gregorian calendar ••••••	January is often the coldest month of the year. ••••••	January blues ••••••	feelings of sadness or low motivation after the holidays ••••••	first month, New Year month, opening month, start of the year ••••••	July, August, December ••••••	January weather, January sales, early January, late January ••••••
#1 😖 ••••••	irritating /ˈɪrɪteɪtɪŋ/ adjective ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	causing annoyance, impatience, or mild anger ••••••	The constant noise from the street is extremely irritating. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	annoying, bothersome, vexing, aggravating, exasperating ••••••	pleasant, soothing, calming ••••••	irritating noise, irritating habit, irritating behavior, extremely irritating ••••••
#1 😠 ••••••	irritated /ˈɪrɪteɪtɪd/ adjective ••••••	- ••••••	irritated ••••••	irritated ••••••	irritates ••••••	irritating ••••••	feeling annoyed or impatient; having inflamed or sore physical condition ••••••	She felt irritated by the constant noise outside her window. ••••••	irritated at ••••••	annoyed because of someone or something ••••••	annoyed, agitated, vexed, exasperated, frustrated ••••••	calm, pleased, relaxed ••••••	feel irritated, easily irritated, visibly irritated, irritated skin, irritated tone ••••••
#1 ⚠️ ••••••	irresponsibility /ˌɪrɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	lack of responsibility or accountability; failure to act in a reliable or sensible way ••••••	The accident was caused by his irresponsibility at work. ••••••	act with irresponsibility ••••••	to behave without care or responsibility ••••••	carelessness, recklessness, negligence, irresponsibleness ••••••	responsibility, accountability, reliability ••••••	financial irresponsibility, social irresponsibility, sheer irresponsibility, act of irresponsibility ••••••
#1 🚫 ••••••	irrelevancy /ɪˈrɛlɪvənsi/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	the state of being unrelated or unimportant to the matter at hand ••••••	The judge dismissed the argument because of its irrelevancy to the case. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	irrelevance, insignificance, inconsequence, immateriality, triviality ••••••	relevance, importance, significance ••••••	complete irrelevancy, total irrelevancy, legal irrelevancy, apparent irrelevancy ••••••
#1 🚫 ••••••	irrelevance /ɪˈreləvəns/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	the quality of not being connected to or important for a particular matter; lack of significance ••••••	His long explanation only highlighted the irrelevance of the details to the main issue. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	insignificance, unimportance, inconsequence, triviality, immateriality ••••••	relevance, importance, significance ••••••	complete irrelevance, political irrelevance, claim irrelevance, sense of irrelevance ••••••
#1 ⚠️ ••••••	irregularity /ɪˌreɡjəˈlærɪti/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	lack of regularity or consistency; a deviation from what is normal, expected, or orderly ••••••	The audit revealed several financial irregularities in the company’s records. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	abnormality, inconsistency, anomaly, deviation, unevenness ••••••	regularity, consistency, uniformity ••••••	financial irregularity, procedural irregularity, minor irregularity, serious irregularity, reporting irregularity ••••••
#1 📉 ••••••	irregular /ɪˈreɡjələr/ adjective ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	not even or consistent in shape, pattern, time, or behavior; not following normal rules ••••••	His attendance at work has been irregular this month. ••••••	irregular verb ••••••	a verb that does not follow standard conjugation rules ••••••	uneven, inconsistent, abnormal, erratic, unusual ••••••	regular, consistent, uniform ••••••	irregular pattern, irregular shape, irregular schedule, irregular heartbeat ••••••
#1 ✉️ ••••••	invitor /ɪnˈvaɪtər/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a person who invites someone to an event, meeting, or place ••••••	The invitor greeted all the guests warmly at the entrance. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	host, inviter, organizer, caller, convenor ••••••	guest, invitee ••••••	formal invitor, event invitor, original invitor, main invitor ••••••
#1 📨 ••••••	invited /ɪnˈvaɪtɪd/ verb ••••••	- ••••••	invited ••••••	invited ••••••	invites ••••••	inviting ••••••	asked someone formally or politely to go somewhere or do something ••••••	She was invited to the party. ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	asked, requested, welcomed, summoned, beckoned ••••••	excluded, rejected, refused ••••••	invited guest, invited to a party, invited formally, invited personally ••••••
#1 💡 ••••••	inventor /ɪnˈventər/ noun ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	- ••••••	a person who creates or designs something new, especially a device, method, or process ••••••	The inventor patented her new medical device. ••••••	great inventor ••••••	a person known for creating important or influential inventions ••••••	creator, innovator, designer, originator, pioneer ••••••	imitator, follower ••••••	famous inventor, prolific inventor, inventor of, young inventor ••••••