an economic theory that suggests that policies benefiting the wealthy will eventually benefit everyone by creating jobs and growth
富裕層に利益をもたらす政策は、最終的に雇用と成長を生み出すことによってすべての人々に利益をもたらすという経済理論 (fuyuusou ni rieki o motarasu seisaku wa, saishuuteki ni koyou to seichou o umidasu koto ni yotte subete no hitobito ni rieki o motarasu to iu keizai riron)
"Critics argue that trickle-down economics has failed to provide substantial benefits for the poor."
"批評家たちは、トリクルダウン経済学が貧しい人々に十分な利益をもたらさなかったと主張しています。" (Hihyouka-tachi wa, **trickle-down economics** ga mazushii hitobito ni juubunna rieki o motarasanakatta to shuchou shiteimasu.)
Someone who acts as if they know everything.
an event that makes someone realize they need to change
Taking an irreversible step with serious consequences.
to deal with a problem only when it arises
A passionate lover or a romantic man.
To be very similar in character or behavior.