to surprise or shock someone suddenly
突然誰かを驚かせること (totsuzen dareka o odorokasu koto)
"I was taken aback by his rude comment."
"私は彼の無礼なコメントに驚かされました。" (watashi wa kare no burei na komento ni **odorokasareta**.)
to calculate and separate a specific amount
Being patient will eventually lead to positive results.
to cause problems or upset a stable situation
to succeed in maintaining peace after a conflict
the genuine or original thing
to understand or solve something