Vocabulaires

Découvrez, apprenez et maîtrisez le vocabulaire anglais

racial definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈreɪʃəl/
种族的 (zhǒngzú de)

relating to a race of people

"Racial equality is an important issue in many societies."

"种族平等是许多社会中的一个重要问题。" (Zhǒngzú píngděng shì xǔduō shèhuì zhōng de yīgè zhòngyào wèntí.)
racism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈreɪsɪzəm/
种族主义 (zhǒngzú zhǔyì)

the belief that some races are superior to others, leading to unfair treatment or prejudice

"The organization works to eliminate racism in all forms."

"该组织致力于消除所有形式的种族主义。" (Gāi zǔzhī zhìlì yú xiāochú suǒyǒu xíngshì de zhǒngzú zhǔyì.)
racist definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈreɪsɪst/
种族主义者 (zhǒngzú zhǔyì zhě)

showing or feeling discrimination or prejudice against people of other races

"He was accused of making racist comments."

"他被指控发表种族主义的评论。" (Tā bèi zhǐkòng fābiǎo zhǒngzú zhǔyì de pínglùn.)
Rack definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ræk/
架子 (jiazi)

a frame or stand used to hold or store things

"She placed her wet clothes on the drying rack."

"她把湿衣服放在晾衣架上。" (Tā bǎ shī yīfú fàng zài liàng yī jià shàng.)
noun B2
/ˈrækɪt/
球拍 / 喧闹 (qiupai / xuanao)

A piece of equipment used to hit the ball in sports like tennis or badminton; also a loud noise or an illegal scheme.

"He bought a new tennis racket for the match."

"他为比赛买了一把新网球拍。" (Ta wei bisai mai le yi ba xin wangqiu pai.)
Radar definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈreɪdɑːr/
雷达 (leida)

a system that uses radio waves to detect the position and speed of objects

"The plane was detected by the airport's radar system."

"飞机通过机场的雷达系统被发现了。" (fēijī tōngguò jīchǎng de léidá xìtǒng bèi fāxiàn le.)
radiation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən/
辐射 (fúshè)

the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving particles

"The doctor explained the effects of radiation therapy to the patient."

"医生向患者解释了辐射治疗的效果。" (yīshēng xiàng huànzhě jiěshìle fúshè zhìliáo de xiàoguǒ.)
radical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈrædɪkl/

relating to extreme or fundamental change; far-reaching in effect

"The new policy brought radical changes in education."

radioactivity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˌreɪ.di.oʊ.ækˈtɪv.ə.ti
放射性 (raydeeohaktiviti)

The emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei.

"Radioactivity is used in medical treatments like cancer therapy."

"放射性在包括癌症治疗在内的医疗治疗中被用于治疗。" (Fangshexing bei yong yu baokuo aizheng zhiliao zai nei de yiliao zhiliao zhong)
Radish definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/'ræd.ɪʃ/
小萝卜 (xiao luobo)

a small pungent edible root vegetable with white or red skin

"The farmer harvested fresh radishes from the garden."

"农民从花园里收获了新鲜的小萝卜。" (nongmin cong huayuan li shouhuo le xinxian de xiao luobo)
noun/verb B2
/ræft/
(fa)

A flat structure made of logs or planks tied together, used as a boat or floating platform; to travel or transport on such a structure.

"They built a raft to cross the river."

"他们建造了一只筏子来过河。" (Tāmen jiànzào le yī zhī fázi lái guò hé.)
Rag definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🧽

Rag

noun/verb B2
/ræɡ/

A piece of old, torn cloth; to tease or scold someone in a playful way.

"She used an old rag to clean the table."

rage definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/reɪdʒ/
愤怒 (fennu)

intense anger or fury

"She shouted in a fit of rage after hearing the news."

"她听到消息后在愤怒中大喊。" (Ta tingdao xiaoxi hou zai fennu zhong dahuan.)
raid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/reɪd/
突袭 (tuxi)

To suddenly attack or enter a place, especially by force.

"The police raided the warehouse last night."

"警方昨晚突袭了仓库。" (Jingfang zuowan tuxi le cangku.)
rail definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/reɪl/
抗议 (kàngyì)

to complain or protest strongly about something

"He railed against the unfair decision."

"他抗议不公平的决定。" (Tā kàngyì bù gōngpíng de juédìng.)
Raisin definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈreɪ.zən/
葡萄干 (putaogan)

a dried grape, often eaten as a snack or used in cooking and baking

"She added raisins to the cake batter for extra sweetness."

"她在蛋糕面糊中加入了葡萄干,增加了甜味。" (Ta zai dangao mianhu zhong jia ruo le putaogan, zengjia le tianwei.)
Raisins definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈreɪ.zɪnz/
葡萄干 (putao gan)

dried grapes, often used in cooking and baking

"She added raisins to the oatmeal cookies for extra sweetness."

"她在燕麦饼干中加入了葡萄干,以增加甜味。" (Ta zai yanmai binggan zhong jiaru le putao gan, yi zengjia tianwei.)
Rake definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🍂

Rake

verb B2
/reɪk/

to collect or gather with a rake; to scrape or smooth a surface

"He raked the leaves into a pile."

rally definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
📣

rally

verb B2
/ˈræl.i/

to come together for a common purpose or to recover strength or spirit

"The team rallied after halftime and won the match."

ram definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🐏

ram

verb B2
/ræm/

to strike or push something with great force

"The truck rammed into the wall."

verb B2
/ˈræm.bəl/

to talk or write at length in a confused or inconsequential way; to walk for pleasure without a fixed route.

"He rambled on about his childhood for hours."

noun, verb B2
/ræmp/
坡道 (pō dào)

a sloping surface joining two different levels; as a verb, to increase or rise sharply

"The car drove up the ramp into the parking garage."

"汽车驶上了停车场的坡道。" (qìchē shǐ shàng le tíngchē chǎng de pō dào.)
ranch definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ræntʃ/
牧场 (mùchǎng)

a large farm where animals such as cattle or sheep are raised

"They own a huge cattle ranch in Texas."

"他们在德克萨斯州拥有一个巨大的牧场。" (Tāmen zài Dékè sà sī zhōu yǒngyǒu yīgè jùdà de mùchǎng.)
Random definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈræn.dəm/
随机 (suíjī)

Made, done, or happening without method or conscious decision.

"He made a random choice from the menu."

"他从菜单中做了一个随机选择。" (Tā cóng cài dān zhōng zuòle yīgè suíjī xuǎnzé.)
noun B2
/ˈreɪn.dʒər/
巡护员 (xún hù yuán)

A person responsible for protecting and managing forests, parks, or natural areas.

"The park ranger guided the tourists through the forest trail."

"公园巡护员带领游客走过森林小道。" (Gōngyuán xún hù yuán dàilǐng yóukè zǒuguò sēnlín xiǎodào.)
verb B2
/ˈreɪn.dʒɪŋ/
波动 (bōdòng)

Extending or varying between limits.

"The temperatures are ranging from 15 to 30 degrees this week."

"本周气温在15到30度之间波动。" (Běn zhōu qìwēn zài 15 dào 30 dù zhījiān bōdòng.)
rank definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb, adjective B2
/ræŋk/
职级 (zhijí)

A position in a hierarchy; to place in order according to importance or quality.

"She quickly rose to a senior rank in the company."

"她迅速晋升为公司中的高级职位。" (Ta xunsu jinsheng wei gongsi zhong de gaoji zhiwei.)
ranking definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈræŋkɪŋ/
排名 (paiming)

a position in a list or hierarchy, especially in terms of performance or importance

"His ranking in the competition improved after each round."

"他在比赛中的排名在每一轮之后都有所提高。" (Ta zai bisai zhong de paiming zai mei yi lun zhihou dou you suo tigao.)
noun, verb B2
/ræŋks/
军衔 (jūnxián)

Positions within a group, especially in a hierarchy or organization.

"He quickly moved up the ranks of the army."

"他迅速在军队中晋升。" (Tā xùnsù zài jūnduì zhōng jìnshēng.)
verb B2
/reɪp/
强奸 (qiángjiān)

to force someone to have sexual intercourse without their consent

"The law strictly punishes those who commit rape."

"法律严惩那些犯强奸罪的人。" (Fǎlǜ yánchěng nàxiē fàn qiángjiān zuì de rén.)
Rapid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈræp.ɪd/
快速 (kuai su)

happening quickly or in a short time

"The company experienced rapid growth last year."

"公司去年经历了快速增长。" (Gongsi qunian jingli le kuai su zengzhang.)
Rapidly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˈræpɪdli/
迅速 (xùnsù)

occurring quickly and with speed

"The car moved rapidly through the crowded streets."

"汽车快速通过拥挤的街道。" (Qìchē kuàisù tōngguò yōngjǐ de jiēdào.)
Rarity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈrerəti/
稀有的状态; 不常见或稀缺的东西 (xī yǒu de zhuàngtài; bù chángjiàn huò xīquē de dōngxī)

the state of being rare; something that is uncommon or scarce

"The antique vase was a rarity worth thousands of dollars."

"古董花瓶是一种稀有物品,价值数千美元。" (gǔdǒng huāpíng shì yī zhǒng xīyǒu wùpǐn, jiàzhí shù qiān měiyuán.)
adjective B2
/ræʃ/
草率, 鲁莽 (caoluo, lumang)

Acting quickly without careful consideration; reckless.

"It was a rash decision to invest without research."

"没有研究就投资是一个鲁莽的决定。" (Meiyou yanjiu jiu touzi shi yige lumang de jueding.)
rating definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈreɪtɪŋ/
评分 (pingfen)

an evaluation or assessment, usually numerical

"The movie received a high rating from critics."

"这部电影得到了评论家的高评分。" (Zhe bu dianying dedaole pinglunjia de gao pingfen.)
ratio definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈreɪʃoʊ/
比例 (bǐlì)

a relationship between two numbers showing how many times the first number contains the second

"The ratio of boys to girls in the class is 2:1."

"班级中男生和女生的比例是2:1。" (Bānjí zhōng nánshēng hé nǚshēng de bǐlì shì 2:1.)
Rational definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈræʃənəl/

based on or in accordance with reason or logic

"She made a rational decision after considering all the facts."

rattle definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈrætəl/
嘎啦作响;拨浪鼓 (gala zuoxiang; bolanggu)

to make a rapid series of short, sharp sounds; a device or object that makes such a sound

"The loose window began to rattle in the strong wind."

"在强风中,松动的窗户嘎啦作响。" (Zai qiangfeng zhong songdong de chuanghu gala zuoxiang)
Razor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈreɪ.zər/
剃须刀 (tì xū dāo)

a sharp-edged instrument used for shaving hair from the skin

"He shaved his beard with a sharp razor."

"他用一把锋利的剃须刀刮胡子。" (tā yòng yī bǎ fēnglì de tì xū dāo guā húzi)
Readily definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˈrɛdəli/
轻松地 (qīngsōng de)

Without hesitation or difficulty; willingly.

"She readily accepted the job offer."

"她轻松地接受了工作邀请。" (Tā qīngsōng de jiēshòu le gōngzuò yāoqǐng.)
realism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈrɪə.lɪ.zəm/
现实主义 (xianshizhuyi)

The quality of representing things as they are; a practical or factual view.

"Her paintings are admired for their realism."

"她的画作因其现实主义而受到赞赏。" (Tā de huàzuò yīn qí xiànshí zhǔyì ér shòudào zànshǎng.)
realization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌrɪəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
实现 (shixian)

the act of becoming fully aware of something as a fact

"Her realization of the problem helped solve the issue."

"她对问题的实现帮助解决了问题。" (Ta dui wenti de shixian bangzhu jie jue le wenti.)
realm definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
👑

realm

noun B2
/rɛlm/

A kingdom or domain; a field or area of activity or interest.

"He is well known in the realm of science."

verb B2
/riːp/
收获 (shou huo)

to cut or gather a crop; to receive as a consequence of actions

"Farmers reap wheat in the late summer."

"农民在夏末收割小麦。" (Nongmin zai xia mo shouge xiaomai.)
rear definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/rɪər/
后面 / 抚养 (hòu miàn / fǔ yǎng)

the back part of something; to bring up or raise children or animals

"The mother cat reared her kittens in a quiet corner."

"母猫在安静的角落里抚养她的猫仔。" (Mǔ māo zài ān jìng de jiǎo luò lǐ fǔ yǎng tā de māo zǎi.)
verb B2
/ˌriːəˈreɪndʒ/
重新安排 (chóngxīn ānpái)

to change the order or position of something

"She decided to rearrange the furniture in her living room."

"她决定重新安排客厅里的家具。" (Tā juédìng chóngxīn ānpái kètīng lǐ de jiājù.)
reasoning definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈriːzənɪŋ/
推理 (tuili)

the process of thinking about something in a logical way in order to form a conclusion or judgment

"Her reasoning for leaving was clear and logical."

"她离开的推理是清晰和合逻辑的。" (Tā líkāi de tuīlǐ shì qīngxī hé hé luójí de.)
Reassurance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌriː.əˈʃʊr.əns/
安慰 (ān wèi)

comfort or confidence given to someone to remove their fears or doubts

"She needed reassurance that everything would be okay."

"她需要得到安慰,以确认一切都会好起来。" (Tā xūyào dédào ānwèi, yǐ quèrèn yīqiè dōu huì hǎo qǐlái.)
reassure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˌriːəˈʃʊr/
安慰 (ānwèi)

to say or do something to remove someone's doubts or fears

"The teacher reassured the students before the exam."

"老师在考试前安慰了学生。" (Lǎoshī zài kǎoshì qián ānwèi le xuéshēng.)
Rebel definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈreb.əl/
叛逆者 / 反抗 (pànnì zhě / fǎnkàng)

a person who resists authority or control; to resist or fight against authority

"The students rebelled against the new dress code."

"学生们反抗了新的着装规范。" (Xuéshēngmen fǎnkàngle xīn de zhuózhuāng guīfàn.)