Vocabularios

Descubra, aprenda y domine el vocabulario en inglés

coagulant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/koʊˈæɡjələnt/
凝血剂 (ningxueji)

a substance that causes blood or another liquid to clot

"The doctor applied a coagulant to stop the bleeding quickly."

"医生使用了凝血剂来迅速止血。" (Yisheng shiyong le ningxueji lai xunsu zhixue.)
coagulate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/koʊˈæɡjəˌleɪt/
凝结 (níngjié)

to cause a liquid, especially blood, to change into a solid or semi-solid state

"The blood quickly coagulated after the cut."

"伤口后血液迅速凝结。" (Shāngkǒu hòu xuèyè xùnsù níngjié.)
coalescence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkoʊəˈlɛsəns/
融合 (ronghe)

the process of coming together to form a single whole

"The coalescence of different cultures created a rich and diverse society."

"不同文化的融合创造了一个丰富而多样化的社会。" (Bùtóng wénhuà de rónghé chuàngzàole yīgè fēngfù ér duōyàng huà de shèhuì.)
cockade definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kɒˈkeɪd/
花结 (hua jie)

a rosette or knot of ribbon, usually worn on a hat as a badge of office or party

"The soldier wore a red cockade on his cap."

"士兵戴着一个红色的花结在他的帽子上。" (Shibing daizhe yi ge hongse de huajie zai tade maozi shang.)
noun C2
/ˈkɒkskoʊm/
公鸡冠花 (gongji guan hua)

a tropical plant with bright, velvety flowers that resemble a rooster's comb

"The bright red cockscomb flowers added vibrant color to the garden bed."

"鲜艳的红色公鸡冠花为花坛增添了生动的色彩。" (Xiānyàn de hóngsè gōngjī guàn huā wèi huātán zēngtiānle shēngdòng de sècǎi)
coda definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkoʊdə/
尾声 (weisheng)

the concluding passage of a piece of music or a literary work

"The novel ends with a reflective coda that ties up the themes."

"这部小说以一段反思性的尾声结束,将主题联系起来。" (Zhe bu xiaoshuo yi yi duan fanshixing de weisheng jie shu, jiang zhutian lianxi qilai.)
coddle definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈkɒd.l̩/
过度溺爱 (guòdù nì'ài)

to treat someone with excessive care or kindness, often in a way that is overprotective

"Parents should support their children without coddling them."

"父母应该在不溺爱孩子的情况下支持他们。" (Fùmǔ yīnggāi zài bù nì'ài háizi de qíngkuàng xià zhīchí tāmen.)
noun C2
/ˈkɒd.ɪ.sɪl/
遗嘱附录 (yízhǔ fùlù)

a legal document that makes changes or additions to an existing will

"He added a codicil to his will to include his granddaughter."

"他在遗嘱中添加了一份附录,以包括他的孙女。" (Tā zài yízhǔ zhōng tiānjiā le yī fèn fùlù, yǐ bāokuò tā de sūnnǚ.)
adjective C2
/koʊˈiːvəl/
同时代 (tóng shídài)

Having the same age, date of origin, or duration; contemporary.

"The philosopher was coeval with the rise of modern science."

"这位哲学家与现代科学的崛起是同一时代的。" (Zhè wèi zhéxuéjiā yǔ xiàndài kēxué de juéqǐ shì tóng yī shídài de.)
noun C2
/ˈkɔːfər/
箱子 (xiangzi)

A strongbox or small chest for holding valuables, often used metaphorically for funds or financial reserves.

"The city's coffers were drained after the costly project."

"昂贵的项目后,城市的资金库被耗尽了。" (Ángguì de xiàngmù hòu, chéngshì de zījīn kù bèi hào jìnle.)
cogent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkoʊdʒənt/
清晰且合乎逻辑 (qīngxī qiě héhū luójí)

Clear, logical, and convincing.

"The lawyer presented a cogent argument that persuaded the jury."

"律师提出了一个清晰且合乎逻辑的论点,说服了陪审团。" (Lǜshī tíchūle yīgè qīngxī qiě héhū luójí de lùndiǎn, shuōfúle péishěn tuán.)
verb C2
/ˈkɒdʒɪteɪt/
深思 (shen si)

to think deeply about something; to meditate or reflect

"He sat by the river to cogitate on his future plans."

"他坐在河边,思考他的未来计划。" (Ta zuo zai he bian, sikao tade weilai jihua.)
cogitation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
ˌkɒdʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən
深思熟虑;沉思或冥想 (shēnsī shúlǜ; chénsī huò míngxiǎng)

Deep thought; contemplation or meditation.

"After much cogitation, he decided to change his career path."

"经过深思熟虑后,他决定改变自己的职业道路。" (Jīngguò shēnsī shúlǜ hòu, tā juédìng gǎibiàn zìjǐ de zhíyè dàolù.)
noun C2
/ˈkɒɡneɪt/
同源词 (tongyuan ci)

a word related to another word in origin; having the same linguistic root

"The Spanish word 'madre' and the English word 'mother' are cognates."

"西班牙语单词'madre'和英语单词'mother'是同源词。" (Xibanya yu dan ci 'madre' he Yingyu ci 'mother' shi tongyuan ci.)
cognizance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɒɡnɪzəns/
知识,意识或通知 (zhīshì, yìshí huò tōngzhī)

knowledge, awareness, or notice

"The court took cognizance of the complaint."

"法院已经注意到投诉。" (Fǎyuàn yǐjīng zhùyì dào tóusù.)
cognomen definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kɒɡˈnoʊmən/
姓氏 / 绰号 (xìngshì / chuòhào)

A family name or surname; an additional name or nickname.

"His cognomen became widely known in literary circles."

"他的姓氏在文学界广为人知。" (Tā de xìngshì zài wénxué jiè guǎng wéi rén zhī.)
cohere definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/koʊˈhɪr/
结合 (jiehe)

To stick together; to be united logically or physically.

"The ideas in his essay cohere well."

"他文章中的观点很好地结合在一起。" (Ta wenzhang zhong de guandian hen hao de jiehe zai yiqi.)
coiffure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kwɑːˈfjʊr/
发型 (faxing)

A person's hairstyle, typically an elaborate one.

"Her elegant coiffure impressed everyone at the party."

"她优雅的发型让聚会上的每个人都印象深刻。" (Ta youya de faxing rang juhui shang de meiren dou yinxiang shenke.)
collation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈleɪʃən/
汇编 (huìbiān)

the act of collecting, comparing, and arranging in proper order

"The librarian spent hours on the collation of old manuscripts."

"图书馆员花了几个小时整理古老的手稿。" (Túshūguǎn yuán huāle jǐ gè xiǎoshí zhěnglǐ gǔlǎo de shǒugǎo.)
collegian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈliːdʒən/
大学生 (daxuesheng)

a student of a college

"The collegians were preparing for the cultural festival."

"大学生们正在为文化节做准备。" (Daxuesheng men zhengzai wei wenhuajie zuo zhunbei.)
collier definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɒliər/
煤矿工人 (mei kuang gong ren)

a person who works in coal mines or a ship carrying coal

"The collier spent long hours underground extracting coal."

"煤矿工人花了很长时间在地下开采煤炭。" (Mei kuang gong ren hua le hen chang shijian zai dixia kaicai meitan.)
colloquy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɒl.ə.kwi/
正式对话 (zhèngshì duìhuà)

A formal conversation or dialogue, often on serious or academic topics.

"The professors engaged in a deep colloquy about the future of education."

"教授们就教育的未来进行了深入的对话。" (Jiàoshòu men jiù jiàoyù de wèilái jìnxíngle shēnrù de duìhuà.)
colonnade definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkɒl.əˈneɪd/
柱廊 (zhù láng)

A row of evenly spaced columns supporting a roof, often in classical architecture.

"The visitors admired the grand colonnade at the entrance of the temple."

"游客们欣赏着寺庙入口处的宏伟柱廊。" (Yóukèmen xīnshǎng zhe sìmiào rùkǒu chù de hóngwěi zhùláng.)
colossus definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈlɒsəs/
巨人 (juren)

A person or thing of enormous size, importance, or ability.

"Einstein was a colossus in the world of science."

"爱因斯坦是科学界的巨人。" (Ai yinsitan shi kexuejie de juren.)
coltish definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkoʊltɪʃ/

Playful, energetic, and not fully mature or disciplined.

"The coltish boy ran around the field without a care."

comatose definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkoʊməˌtoʊs/
昏迷的 (hunmi de)

In a state of deep unconsciousness, resembling or related to coma.

"The comatose patient was kept under constant observation."

"昏迷的病人被持续观察。" (Hunmi de bìngrén bèi chíxù guānchá.)
combustible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/kəmˈbʌstɪbəl/
可燃的 (kě rán de)

Capable of catching fire and burning easily.

"Dry leaves are highly combustible."

"干叶子非常易燃。" (Gàn yèzi fēicháng yìrán.)
comely definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkʌmli/
美丽 (měilì)

Attractive or pleasant in appearance.

"The actress was known for her comely features."

"那位女演员以她美丽的特征著称。" (Nà wèi nǚ yǎnyuán yǐ tā měilì de tèzhēng zhùchēng.)
comestible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈmɛstɪbəl/
可食用的 (keshi yong de)

An item of food that can be eaten.

"The picnic basket was full of delicious comestibles."

"野餐篮子里装满了美味的可食用物品。" (Yěcān lánzi lǐ zhuāng mǎnle měiwèi de kě shíyòng wùpǐn.)
comeuppance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkʌmˈʌpəns/
应得的惩罚 (yingde de chengfa)

A deserved punishment or fate; just deserts.

"The corrupt official finally got his comeuppance in court."

"那个腐败的官员最终在法庭上得到了他的应得的惩罚。" (Nage fubai de guanyuan zhongyu zai fating shang dedao le tade yingde de chengfa.)
comity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɒmɪti/
礼貌,互相尊重 (lǐmào, hùxiāng zūnzhòng)

Courtesy and considerate behavior towards others; mutual respect.

"The meeting was conducted with comity and respect."

"会议是以礼貌和尊重的方式进行的。" (Huìyì shì yǐ lǐmào hé zūnzhòng de fāngshì jìnxíng de.)
commandeer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˌkɒmənˈdɪə/
强行占领 (qiángxíng zhànlǐng)

To take control or possession of something, often by force or authority.

"The soldiers commandeered the villagers’ homes during the war."

"战争期间,士兵们强行占领了村民的家。" (zhànzhēng qījiān, shìbīngmen qiángxíng zhànlǐngle cūnmín de jiā.)
commensurate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/kəˈmɛnʃərət/
相称的 (xiangcheng de)

corresponding in size, degree, or extent; proportionate

"Salary will be commensurate with experience."

"薪资将与经验相称。" (Xīn zī jiāng yǔ jīng yàn xiāng chèn.)
verb C2
/kəˈmɪŋɡəl/
混合 (hùnhé)

To mix or blend different things together.

"The charity does not commingle donations with operational funds."

"慈善机构不会将捐款与运营资金混合。" (Císhàn jīgòu bù huì jiāng juānkuǎn yǔ yùnyíng zījīn hùnhé.)
commiserate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/kəˈmɪzəˌreɪt/
同情 (tóngqíng)

To express sympathy or pity for someone.

"Friends came to commiserate with her after the loss."

"朋友们在失落之后来表示同情。" (Péngyǒumen zài shīluò zhīhòu lái biǎoshì tóngqíng.)
commissariat definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkɒməˈsɛəriət/
供应部门 (gong ying bu men)

A department responsible for supplying food and equipment, especially in the military.

"The army commissariat ensured that the soldiers had enough supplies."

"军队供应部门确保士兵们有足够的物资。" (Jun dui gong ying bu men que bao shi bing men you zu gou de wu zi.)
commodification definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
kəˌmɒd.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən
将商品、服务、思想或其他实体转变为市场商品 (jiang shangpin, fuwu, sixiang huo qita shenti zhuanbian wei shichang shangpin)

The transformation of goods, services, ideas, or other entities that may not normally be considered goods into market goods.

"The commodification of natural resources threatens biodiversity."

"自然资源的商品化威胁着生物多样性。" (Ziran ziyuan de shangpinhua weixiezhe shengwu duoyangxing.)
adjective C2
/kəˈmoʊdiəs/
宽敞 (kuānchǎng)

spacious and comfortable; having plenty of room

"They rented a commodious apartment in the city."

"他们在城市里租了一间宽敞的公寓。" (Tāmen zài chéngshì lǐ zūle yī jiān kuānchǎng de gōngyù.)
adjective C2
/ˌkɑːmənˈsɛnsɪkəl/
有常识的 (you chang shi de)

based on or showing sound practical judgment; sensible

"It was commonsensical to carry an umbrella on a rainy day."

"在雨天带伞是有常识的。" (zai yu tian dai san shi you chang shi de.)
compendium definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpɛndiəm/
汇编 (huìbiān)

A collection of concise but detailed information about a subject.

"The book is a compendium of ancient myths and legends."

"这本书是关于古代神话和传说的汇编。" (Zhè běn shū shì guānyú gǔdài shénhuà hé chuánshuō de huìbiān.)
complacence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpleɪsəns/

a feeling of quiet pleasure or self-satisfaction, often without awareness of potential danger

"His complacence prevented him from noticing the risks."

complaisance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpleɪsəns/
讨好 (tǎo hǎo)

willingness to please others; courteous compliance

"Her complaisance made her popular among her colleagues."

"她的讨好让她在同事中变得很受欢迎。" (Tā de tǎo hǎo ràng tā zài tóngshì zhōng biàn dé hěn shòu huānyíng.)
complaisant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/kəmˈpleɪzənt/
过于顺从 (guò yú shùn cóng)

willing to please others or to accept what they do or say without protest

"He was too complaisant to refuse their demands."

"他太顺从以至于无法拒绝他们的要求。" (Tā tài shùn cóng yǐ zhì yú wú fǎ jù jué tāmen de yāo qiú.)
comport definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/kəmˈpɔːrt/
表现 (biaoxian)

to behave or conduct oneself in a particular way

"She comported herself with grace during the ceremony."

"她在仪式中优雅地表现自己。" (Ta zai yishi zhong youya de biaoxian ziji.)
Compositor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpɒz.ɪ.tər/
作曲家 (zuòqǔjiā)

a person who arranges type for printing or creates musical compositions

"The compositor carefully arranged the text for the newspaper."

"作曲家仔细地安排了报纸的文本。" (Zuòqǔjiā zǐxì de ānpái le bàozhǐ de wénběn.)
compressible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/kəmˈprɛsəbl̩/
可压缩的 (ke ya suode)

Capable of being compressed or reduced in volume.

"Air is a compressible substance, unlike water."

"空气是一种可压缩的物质,不像水。" (Kongqi shi yizhong ke yasuo de wuzhi, bu xiang shui.)
compunction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpʌŋkʃən/
良心不安 (liángxīn bù'ān)

A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows wrongdoing.

"She felt no compunction about lying to protect her friend."

"她在撒谎以保护朋友时没有感到良心不安。" (Tā zài sāhuǎng yǐ bǎohù péngyǒu shí méiyǒu gǎndào liángxīn bù'ān.)
computational communication definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
ˌkɒmpjʊˈteɪʃənəl kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən
计算通信 (jisuan tongxin)

Digital exchange and automated interaction; the use of computational methods and systems to facilitate communication and information sharing.

"Computational communication is reshaping how we share information."

"计算通信正在重塑我们共享信息的方式。" (Jisuan tongxin zhengzai chongsu women gongxiang xinxi de fangshi.)
verb C2
/kɒnˈkætəneɪt/
连接 (liánjiē)

To link things together in a series or chain.

"The program concatenates two strings into one."

"程序将两个字符串连接为一个。" (Chéngxù jiāng liǎng gè zìrùn liánjiē wéi yī gè.)
conceptualization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
kənˌsep.tʃu.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən
概念化 (gàiniànhuà)

The process of forming a concept or idea; the process of developing something in the mind.

"The conceptualization of renewable cities is groundbreaking."

"可再生城市的概念化是革命性的。" (Kě zàishēng chéngshì de gàiniànhuà shì gémìngxìng de.)