to use previous studies as a base for innovation
utilizar estudios previos como base para la innovación (utilizar es-too-dyos pre-bee-ohs ko-mo ba-se pa-ra la in-o-va-syon)
"Scientists often build upon research to create groundbreaking solutions."
"Los científicos a menudo utilizan investigaciones previas para crear soluciones innovadoras." (los sye-en-ti-fee-kos a me-noo-doo **oo-tee-lee-than ee-nves-ti-ga-thyo-nes pre-bee-ohs** pa-ra kree-ar so-loo-syo-nes in-o-va-do-ras)
to study something again before an exam
to take strong action to stop something harmful or illegal
to begin doing something with determination and effort
to reduce economic or social inequality
to continue efforts until a goal or plan is fully achieved
to support or show solidarity with someone or a group