Lesson 44
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Lesson 44 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Images Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
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/ˈfɪnɪʃ/
verb
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finished
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finished
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finishes
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finishing
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to complete or bring to an end; to reach the final point
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She finished her homework before dinner.

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complete, conclude, end, finalize
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start, begin, commence, initiate
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finish work, finish homework, finish eating, finish reading, finish quickly
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🏁
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/ˈfɪnɪʃ laɪn/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The line or point at the end of a race or competition where participants complete it.
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She sprinted towards the finish line and won the race.

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goal line, end point, completion point, terminus
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start line, beginning, outset
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cross the finish line, reach the finish line, race to the finish line
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🔥
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/ˈfaɪər/
noun/verb
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- ••••••
fired
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fired
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fires
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firing
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the phenomenon of combustion, or to dismiss someone from a job
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The company decided to fire two employees last week.

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play with fire

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to take dangerous risks
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blaze, flame, ignite, dismiss, sack
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extinguish, hire
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start a fire, put out fire, fire alarm, fire someone
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🔫
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/ˈfaɪərɑːm/
noun
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a weapon capable of firing a projectile using gunpowder or other propellant
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The police found a hidden firearm during the investigation.

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weapon, gun, rifle, pistol
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peace, safety, security
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firearm possession, illegal firearm, firearm use
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👨‍🚒
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/ˈfaɪəˌfaɪtə/
noun
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a person whose job is to put out fires
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The firefighter saved the family from the burning building.

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fireman, firewoman, rescuer, emergency worker
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arsonist, incendiary
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brave firefighter, firefighter gear, firefighter training
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🎆
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/ˈfaɪəˌwɜːk/
noun
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a device that explodes or creates a display of lights and sounds, often used in celebrations
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The fireworks lit up the sky during the New Year's Eve celebration.

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sparkler, roman candle, display, pyrotechnics
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whimper, silence
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colorful fireworks, fireworks display, fireworks show
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🏢
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/fɜːrm/
noun/adjective
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a business organization, or solid and steady
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She works at a law firm in the city.

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stand firm

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to remain strong in one’s position
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company, business, solid, steady, strong
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weak, unstable
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law firm, consulting firm, firm decision, firm grip
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••••••
/ˈfɜːmli/
adverb
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in a strong, steady, or determined way
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She held his hand firmly as they crossed the road.

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stand firmly

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to remain strong or determined in one’s position
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strongly, steadily, tightly, resolutely
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loosely, weakly, softly
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hold firmly, believe firmly, stand firmly, grip firmly
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🥇
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/fɜːrst/
adjective
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coming before all others in time, order, or importance
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She was the first to arrive at the meeting.

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first come, first served

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those who arrive earliest are served before others
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foremost, primary, leading, earliest
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last, subsequent
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first place, first priority, first impression, first attempt
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🩹
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/ˌfɜːrst ˈeɪd/
noun
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Immediate assistance given to a sick or injured person until full medical treatment is available
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He gave first aid to the injured cyclist before the ambulance arrived.

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first aid kit

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A set of supplies used to give first aid
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emergency care, medical aid, initial treatment, urgent care
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neglect, inattention
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first aid training, first aid course, first aid box, administer first aid
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🩹
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/ˌfɜːrst eɪd kɪt/
noun
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A collection of medical supplies for giving initial treatment in emergencies
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I always keep a first aid kit in my car for emergencies.

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medical kit, emergency kit, trauma kit, health kit
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none, non-medical supplies
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carry a first aid kit, stock a first aid kit, emergency first aid kit
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1️⃣
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/ˈfɜːrstli/
adverb
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
used to introduce the first point or reason in a discussion or argument
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Firstly, we need to address the budget issue before proceeding.

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primarily, initially, to begin with, in the first place
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lastly, finally
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firstly of all, firstly consider, firstly address
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🐟
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/fɪʃ/
noun/verb
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- ••••••
fished
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fished
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fishes
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fishing
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an aquatic animal with gills, or to try to catch such animals
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He went to the lake to fish early in the morning.

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a big fish

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an important or powerful person
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seafood, catch, angling, aquatic animal
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mammal, invertebrate
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catch fish, fried fish, fish market, fish tank
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🎣
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/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/
noun/verb
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fishing
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the activity of catching fish
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Fishing is a popular activity in coastal villages.

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fishing for compliments

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trying to get praise or approval indirectly
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angling, catching fish, netting, trawling
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ignoring fish, land activity
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go fishing, fishing trip, fishing boat, fishing industry
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👟
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/fɪt/
verb, adjective, noun
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fit
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fit
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fits
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fitting
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to be of the right size, shape, or type; suitable or healthy
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These shoes fit me perfectly.

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fit as a fiddle

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in very good health or condition
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suit, match, adjust, accommodate
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ill-suited, inappropriate, unfit
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fit perfectly, fit well, fit into, fit for purpose
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💪
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/ˈfɪtnəs/
noun
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•••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the condition of being physically healthy and strong
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Regular exercise is important for good fitness.

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peak fitness

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the best level of physical health and strength
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health, wellness, strength, conditioning, vitality
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illness, weakness, unhealthiness
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fitness level, fitness program, fitness center, fitness test
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5️⃣
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/faɪv/
noun
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The number 5; one more than four and one less than six.
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She bought five apples from the market.

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High five

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A gesture of celebration or greeting in which two people slap their raised hands together.
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5, quintet, pentad, V
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four, six
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five years, five minutes, five times, high five
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🔧
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/fɪks/
verb
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- ••••••
fixed
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fixed
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fixes
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fixing
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To repair or make something work again.
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The mechanic fixed the broken car.

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in a fix

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In a difficult or awkward situation.
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repair, mend, adjust, restore, solve
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break, damage, ruin
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fix a problem, fix the car, fix dinner, fix the issue
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🚿
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/ˈfɪks.tʃər/
noun
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a permanent or fixed object, often in a house or building
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The bathroom fixture was installed yesterday.

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installation, fitting, attachment, appliance
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movable, temporary
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bathroom fixture, light fixture, plumbing fixture
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🚩
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/flæɡ/
noun, verb
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flagged
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flagged
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flags
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flagging
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a piece of fabric with a symbol or colors; or to mark or signal attention
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They raised the national flag during the ceremony.

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red flag

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a warning sign or indication of danger
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banner, ensign, signal, mark
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ignore, conceal
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raise a flag, flag down, flag as important, flag a message
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🔥
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/fleɪm/
noun
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A hot glowing body of ignited gas that is generated by something on fire.
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The flame from the candle lit up the dark room.

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add fuel to the flames

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To make an already bad situation worse.
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fire, blaze, light, spark
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smoke, ash
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flame of fire, candle flame, burning flame, flame out
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📏
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/flæt/
adjective
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Smooth and level, without raised areas or curves.
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The road ahead was completely flat.

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fall flat

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To fail completely to produce the intended effect.
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even, smooth, level, plain, horizontal
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bumpy, uneven, rough
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flat surface, flat tire, flat rate, flat shoes
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🍦
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/ˈfleɪvər/
noun
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The distinctive taste of a food or drink.
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This ice cream has a delicious mango flavor.

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taste of your own medicine

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Experiencing the same unpleasant treatment that one has given to others.
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taste, savor, relish, tang, essence
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blandness, tastelessness
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flavor of ice cream, unique flavor, flavor profile, flavor combination
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👅
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/ˈfleɪ.vər/
noun
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the distinctive taste of a food or drink; a particular quality or atmosphere
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The soup had a rich flavour of herbs and spices from the garden.

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taste, savor, essence, aroma
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blandness, tastelessness, flavorlessness, dullness
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natural flavour, artificial flavour, flavour enhancer
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💔
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/flɔː/
noun
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a defect or imperfection in something
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The diamond had a small flaw that was barely visible.

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defect, imperfection, blemish, fault
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perfection, strength
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major flaw, design flaw, flaw in logic
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/flɔːd/
adjective
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having a mistake or fault that reduces its value or quality
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The flawed design of the car led to a recall.

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imperfect, faulty, damaged, defective
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perfect, flawless
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flawed reasoning, flawed argument, flawed judgment
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🏃‍♂️
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/fliː/
verb
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- ••••••
fled
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fled
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flees
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fleeing
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To run away from danger or a threatening situation.
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The villagers had to flee during the flood.

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flee the scene

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To quickly leave the place where an incident or crime has happened.
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escape, run, abscond, bolt, evacuate
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stay, remain
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flee from danger, flee the country, flee war, flee the scene
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🚢
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/fliːt/
noun
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a group of ships, vehicles, or aircraft operating together under one command
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The navy deployed its entire fleet for the exercise.

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a fleet of foot

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very fast and agile in movement
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armada, squadron, convoy, flotilla, group
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individual, single
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naval fleet, fishing fleet, fleet of cars, merchant fleet
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🍖
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/flɛʃ/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the soft substance consisting of muscle and fat that is found between the skin and bones of animals or humans
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The wound cut deep into the flesh of his arm.

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in the flesh

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in person, not through pictures or descriptions
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meat, tissue, muscle, body, skin
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bone, spirit, soul
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human flesh, tender flesh, flesh and blood, flesh wound
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🤸
••••••
/ˌflɛksəˈbɪləti/
noun
••••••
•••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the ability to bend easily without breaking or to adapt to new situations
••••••

Flexibility is essential for success in a changing work environment.

••••••

mental flexibility

••••••
the ability to think about different things at the same time or adapt to new ideas
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adaptability, suppleness, versatility, resilience, elasticity
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rigidity, stiffness, inflexibility
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physical flexibility, job flexibility, schedule flexibility, flexibility training
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✈️
••••••
/flaɪt/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of flying, typically through the air; or a scheduled trip by an aircraft
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Our flight to London was delayed due to bad weather.

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take flight

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to escape or run away suddenly
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journey, trip, voyage, escape, air travel
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landing, stay, halt
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catch a flight, book a flight, flight attendant, flight schedule
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🛶
••••••
/floʊt/
verb
••••••
- ••••••
floated
••••••
floated
••••••
floats
••••••
floating
••••••
to rest or move on the surface of a liquid or in the air without sinking
••••••

The boat began to float gently down the river.

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float an idea

••••••
to suggest something for consideration
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drift, hover, sail, glide, buoy
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sink, submerge, drop
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float on water, float down, float away, float idea
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🛶
••••••
/ˈfloʊtɪŋ/
adjective, verb (present participle)
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
floating
••••••
remaining on the surface of a liquid without sinking; moving lightly or freely
••••••

The boat was floating gently on the calm lake.

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floating on air

••••••
feeling extremely happy or elated
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drifting, buoyant, hovering, gliding
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sinking, grounded
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floating object, floating market, floating point, floating island
••••••
🌊
••••••
/flʌd/
noun
••••••
- ••••••
flooded
••••••
flooded
••••••
floods
••••••
flooding
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a large amount of water covering land that is usually dry
••••••

The flood destroyed several houses in the village.

••••••

a flood of tears

••••••
crying a lot; weeping heavily
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deluge, overflow, inundation, torrent, surge
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drought, dryness, scarcity
••••••
flood water, flood damage, flood control, flash flood, flood zone
••••••
🏠
••••••
/flɔːr/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the lower surface of a room, on which one may walk
••••••

The floor was covered with a soft carpet.

••••••

wipe the floor with

••••••
to defeat someone completely
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ground, surface, deck, level, platform
••••••
ceiling, roof
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clean the floor, wooden floor, ground floor, floor tiles
••••••
🥖
••••••
/ˈflaʊ.ər/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a powder made by grinding grains, used for making bread, cakes, etc.
••••••

She bought a bag of flour to bake a cake.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
meal, powder, starch, grain, ingredient
••••••
none, null
••••••
wheat flour, rice flour, all-purpose flour, cake flour
••••••
🌱
••••••
/ˈflʌrɪʃ/
verb
••••••
••••••
flourished
••••••
flourished
••••••
flourishes
••••••
flourishing
••••••
To grow or develop in a healthy or successful way.
••••••

Her business began to flourish after she introduced online sales.

••••••

in full flourish

••••••
At the peak of success or growth.
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prosper, thrive, bloom, succeed, grow
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fail, decline, wither
••••••
flourish in business, culture flourishes, economy flourishes
••••••
🌊
••••••
/floʊ/
verb
••••••
••••••
flowed
••••••
flowed
••••••
flows
••••••
flowing
••••••
to move steadily and continuously in a current or stream
••••••

The river flows gently through the valley.

••••••

go with the flow

••••••
to relax and accept a situation without trying to change it
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stream, run, circulate, pour, glide
••••••
stop, halt, stagnate
••••••
blood flow, water flow, flow freely, flow rate
••••••
🌸
••••••
/ˈflaʊər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the seed-bearing part of a plant, often colorful and fragrant, that blossoms
••••••

The garden was full of colorful flowers.

••••••

in full flower

••••••
in a state of peak beauty or development
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blossom, bloom, flora, bud, petal
••••••
wilt, decay, wither
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pick a flower, flower garden, flower shop, flower arrangement
••••••
🤒
••••••
/fluː/
noun
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a contagious viral illness causing fever, aches, and respiratory symptoms; influenza
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She stayed home because she had the flu.

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catch the flu

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to become ill with influenza
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influenza, grippe, viral illness, flu infection
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health, wellness
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seasonal flu, flu symptoms, flu virus, flu shot, flu outbreak
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💧
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/ˈfluːɪd/
noun/adjective
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a substance that can flow easily, such as liquid or gas; smooth and adaptable
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The artist's fluid movements impressed the audience.

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go with the fluid

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adapt easily to changes
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liquid, flowing, smooth, adaptable
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solid, rigid, fixed
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fluid motion, fluid design, body fluid, fluid system
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🕊️
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/flaɪ/
verb
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flew
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flown
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flies
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flying
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to move through the air using wings or by being carried by the wind or an aircraft
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The birds fly south for the winter.

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fly high

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to be very successful or happy
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soar, glide, hover, ascend, travel
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fall, land, drop
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fly away, fly over, fly into, fly fast, fly high
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🎯
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/ˈfoʊ.kəs/
verb
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focused
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focused
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focuses
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focusing
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to direct attention or effort on something specific
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She needs to focus on her studies.

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in focus

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clear and sharp in appearance or understanding
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concentrate, direct, aim, emphasize, highlight
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ignore, neglect, distract
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focus on, focus attention, focus sharply, focus clearly
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📄
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/fəʊld/
verb
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folded
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folded
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folds
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folding
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to bend something, especially paper or cloth, so that one part covers another
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She folded the letter neatly before placing it in the envelope.

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fold up

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to close or collapse something that opens out
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bend, crease, wrap, double, pleat
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unfold, open, spread
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fold clothes, fold paper, fold arms, neatly folded
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📁
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/ˈfoʊldər/
noun
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a container or directory used to store and organize papers or digital files
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I saved all the photos in a separate folder.

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folder structure

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the organized arrangement of folders and subfolders
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directory, file, binder, dossier, container
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disorder, mess
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create a folder, open a folder, shared folder, file folder, folder structure
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