词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

verb C2
/məˈrɔːd/
लूटपाट करना (lootpaat karna)

to roam in search of things to steal or attack

"The bandits marauded through the village at night."

"डाकुओं ने रात में गाँव में लूटपाट की।" (Daakoon ne raat mein gaon mein lootpaat ki.)
noun C2
/məˈrɔː.dər/
लुटेरा (lutera)

a person who roams around in search of things to steal or people to attack

"Villagers feared the marauders who raided their homes."

"गाँववाले उन लुटेरों से डरते थे जिन्होंने उनके घरों में हमला किया था।" (Gaavwaale un luteron se darte the jinhone unke gharon mein hamla kiya tha.)
Marrow of plantain tree definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈmær.oʊ ʌv ˈplæn.tɪn triː/
प्लांटेन के पेड़ का गूदा (planten ke ped ka guda)

the soft inner part of the banana plant stem that is used as a vegetable in cooking

"The marrow of plantain tree is commonly used in traditional Bengali cuisine."

"प्लांटेन के पेड़ का गूदा पारंपरिक बंगाली भोजन में सामान्यत: इस्तेमाल किया जाता है।" (Planten ke ped ka guda paaramparik Bangali bhojan mein saamaanyatah istemaal kiya jaata hai.)
noun C2
/ˌmɑːrtəˈnɛt/
कठोर शासक (kathor shasak)

A strict disciplinarian who demands rigid adherence to rules.

"The new manager was such a martinet that even minor infractions were punished."

"नया प्रबंधक इतना कठोर शासक था कि छोटे-छोटे उल्लंघनों को भी सजा दी जाती थी।" (Naya prabandhak itna kathor shasak tha ki chhote-chhote ullanghanon ko bhi saza di jaati thi.)
Mase definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/meɪs/
जायफल का छिलका (jaayfal ka chilka)

spice obtained from the reddish seed covering of the nutmeg seed

"A pinch of mace adds warmth to the dessert."

"एक चुटकी जायफल का छिलका मिठाई में गर्माहट जोड़ता है।" (ek chutki jaayfal ka chilka mithai mein garmahat jodta hai)
noun C2
/ˈmæsəkɪst/
मासोचिस्ट (masochist)

a person who derives pleasure from their own pain or humiliation

"He was called a masochist for enjoying tough challenges."

"उसे कठिन चुनौतियाँ पसंद होने के कारण उसे एक मासोचिस्ट कहा गया था।" (Use kathin chunautiyan pasand hone ke karan use ek masochist kaha gaya tha.)
noun C2
/ˌmæskəˈreɪd/
पार्टी जहाँ लोग मास्क और परिधान पहनते हैं (party jahan log mask aur paridhan pehante hain)

a party or gathering where people wear masks and costumes; a false outward show

"The charity event was held as a grand masquerade."

"चैरिटी इवेंट एक भव्य मास्करेड के रूप में आयोजित किया गया था।" (charity event ek bhavya masquerade ke roop mein aayojit kiya gaya tha.)
verb C2
/ˈmæstɪkeɪt/
चबाना (chabana)

to chew food thoroughly before swallowing

"He slowly masticated the bread before swallowing."

"वह धीरे-धीरे रोटी चबाकर निगल रहा था।" (Wah dheere-dheere roti chabakar nigal raha tha.)
noun C2
/ˈmætrɪˌsaɪd/
मातृहत्या (matrihatya)

The act of killing one's own mother.

"The crime of matricide shocked the entire town."

"मातृहत्या का अपराध पूरे शहर को चौंका दिया।" (Matrihatya ka aparadh pure sheher ko chauka diya.)
verb C2
/məˈtrɪkjʊˌleɪt/
कॉलेज या विश्वविद्यालय में नामांकन करना (college ya vishwavidyalay mein naamankan karna)

To enroll as a student in a college or university.

"She matriculated at Oxford University last year."

"उसने पिछले साल ऑक्सफोर्ड विश्वविद्यालय में दाखिला लिया था।" (Usne pichle saal Oxford vishwavidyalay mein daakhila liya tha.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɔːdlɪn/
अत्यधिक भावुक (atyadhik bhavuk)

Overly sentimental, often tearfully or weakly emotional.

"He became maudlin after a few drinks."

"वह कुछ पीने के बाद अत्यधिक भावुक हो गया।" (vah kuch peene ke baad atyadhik bhavuk ho gaya.)
verb C2
/ˈmɔːndər/
अर्थहीन तरीके से बोलना (arthahin tareeke se bolna)

To speak or move aimlessly and incoherently.

"He maundered on about his old memories."

"वह अपनी पुरानी यादों के बारे में अर्थहीन तरीके से बोल रहा था।" (Wah apni purani yaadon ke baare mein arthahin tareeke se bol raha tha.)
noun C2
/ˌmɔːzəˈliːəm/
मज़ार (mazaar)

A large stately building that houses a tomb or several tombs.

"The king was buried in a grand mausoleum."

"राजा को एक भव्य मज़ार में दफन किया गया था।" (Raja ko ek bhavya mazaar mein dafan kiya gaya tha.)
noun C2
/ˈmeɪvən/
विशेषज्ञ (visheshagya)

an expert or connoisseur in a particular field

"He is a tech maven who always knows the latest trends."

"वह एक तकनीकी विशेषज्ञ है जो हमेशा नवीनतम रुझानों को जानता है।" (Wah ek takneekee visheshagya hai jo hamesha naveenatam rujhanon ko jaanta hai.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɔːkɪʃ/
अत्यधिक भावुक (atyadhik bhavuk)

excessively sentimental, often to the point of being sickly

"The movie was criticized for its mawkish sentimentality."

"मूवी को उसकी अत्यधिक भावुकता के लिए आलोचना की गई।" (Movie ko uski atyadhik bhavukta ke liye alochana ki gayi.)
noun C2
/miːd/
शहद से बनी शराब (shahad se bani sharab)

An alcoholic drink made from fermented honey and water.

"The Vikings were known to drink large amounts of mead during feasts."

"वाइकिंग्स को भोजों के दौरान बड़ी मात्रा में शहद से बनी शराब पीने के लिए जाना जाता था।" (Viking ko bhojon ke dauran badi matra mein shahad se bani sharab pine ke liye jana jata tha.)
adjective C2
/ˈmiːli ˌmaʊðd/
कुटिल (kutil)

Unwilling to speak directly and honestly; insincere or evasive in speech.

"The manager gave a mealy-mouthed excuse instead of admitting the mistake."

"मैनेजर ने गलती स्वीकार करने के बजाय कुटिल बहाना दिया।" (Manager ne galti svikaar karne ke bajaye kutil bahana diya.)
adjective C2
/ˈmiːliˌmaʊðd/
घुमा कर बोलना (ghuma kar bolna)

not willing to speak directly and honestly; evasive in speech

"The politician gave a mealymouthed response to the tough question."

"राजनेता ने कठिन सवाल का घुमा कर जवाब दिया।" (Rajneeta ne kathin sawal ka ghuma kar jawab diya.)
adjective C2
/ˈmiːzli/
तुच्छ (tuchchh)

contemptibly small or insignificant

"He was paid a measly sum for the hard work."

"उसे कठिन परिश्रम के लिए तुच्छ राशि दी गई।" (Use kathin parishram ke liye tuchchh rashi di gayi.)
noun C2
/məˈdæliən/
मैडलियन (medalion)

a large medal or decorative piece, often worn as jewelry or used in architecture

"She wore a gold medallion around her neck."

"वह अपनी गर्दन में एक सोने का मेडेलियन पहने हुए थी।" (Wah apni gardan mein ek sone ka medallion pehne hue thi.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɛdəlsəm/
दूसरों के मामलों में दखल देने वाला (doosron ke mamlo mein dakhal dene wala)

fond of interfering in other people’s affairs

"She found her neighbor to be meddlesome and annoying."

"उसे अपनी पड़ोसी को दखल देने वाला और चिढ़ाने वाला पाया।" (Use apni padosi ko dakhal dene wala aur chidhane wala paya.)
adjective C2
/ˈmiː.di.əl/
मध्य (madhya)

Situated in or pertaining to the middle; located toward the midline of the body or structure.

"The medial side of the knee is more prone to injury."

"घुटने का मध्य हिस्सा चोट लगने के लिए अधिक प्रवण है।" (ghutne ka madhya hissa chot lagne ke liye adhik pravana hai.)
mediative definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈmiː.di.eɪ.tɪv/
मध्यस्थता संबंधित (madhyasthata sambandhit)

Related to mediation, helping to resolve conflicts through diplomatic means.

"His mediative skills helped resolve the conflict."

"उसकी मध्यस्थता कौशल ने संघर्ष को हल करने में मदद की।" (Uski madhyasthata kaushal ne sangharsh ko hal karne mein madad ki.)
megalithic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
ˌmɛɡəˈlɪθɪk
मेगालिथिक (megalithik)

Relating to or denoting prehistoric monuments made of or containing large stones.

"The megalithic structures in ancient civilizations are fascinating."

"प्राचीन सभ्यताओं में मेगालिथिक संरचनाएँ आकर्षक हैं।" (Prachin sabhyataon mein megalithik sanrachnaayein aakarshak hain.)
megalomania definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌmɛɡələˈmeɪniə/
अत्यधिक शक्ति और श्रेष्ठता का भ्रम (atyadhik shakti aur shreshthata ka bhram)

A condition characterized by delusional fantasies of power, wealth, or omnipotence.

"The dictator’s megalomania led him to believe he was invincible."

"तानाशाह का मेगालोमेनिया उसे यह विश्वास करने पर मजबूर कर दिया कि वह अभेद्य था।" (Taanashaah ka megalomania use yeh vishwas karne par majboor kar diya ki vah abhedya tha.)
noun C2
/meɪˈlɑːnʒ/
मिश्रण (mishran)

A mixture of different things or styles.

"The festival offered a melange of music, food, and art."

"त्योहार ने संगीत, भोजन और कला का मिश्रण प्रस्तुत किया।" (Tyohar ne sangeet, bhojan aur kala ka mishran prastut kiya.)
noun C2
/ˈmeɪleɪ/
कोलाहलपूर्ण लड़ाई (kolahalpurn ladai)

A noisy, confused fight or crowd situation.

"A melee broke out during the football match."

"फुटबॉल मैच के दौरान एक कोलाहलपूर्ण लड़ाई हुई।" (Football match ke dauran ek kolahalpurn ladai hui.)
verb C2
/ˈmiːliəˌreɪt/
सुधारना (sudharna)

To make something better or improve a condition.

"The new policies aim to meliorate the living conditions of the poor."

"नई नीतियाँ गरीबों की जीवन स्थिति को सुधारने का लक्ष्य रखती हैं।" (Nayi neetiyan gareebon ki jeevan sthiti ko sudharne ka lakshya rakhti hain.)
noun C2
/ˈmiːliərɪzəm/
सुधारवाद (sudhaarbwad)

The belief that the world tends to improve and that humans can aid its betterment.

"Her philosophy of meliorism kept her hopeful during difficult times."

"उसका सुधारवादी दर्शन कठिन समय में भी उसे आशावादी बनाए रखता था।" (uska sudhaarbadi darshan kathin samay mein bhi use aashaawadi banaye rakhta tha.)
adjective C2
/məˈlɪfluəs/
मधुर (madhur)

Sweet or musical; pleasant to hear.

"The singer’s mellifluous voice enchanted the audience."

"गायक की मधुर आवाज़ ने दर्शकों को मंत्रमुग्ध कर दिया।" (gaayak ki madhur aawaaz ne darshako ko mantrmugdh kar diya.)
verb C2
/məˈmɔːriəlaɪz/
स्मरणीय बनाना (smaraniya banana)

to preserve the memory of a person or event, often through a ceremony, monument, or record

"The city decided to memorialize the hero with a statue in the central square."

"शहर ने नायक को एक मूर्ति के साथ केंद्रीय चौक में स्मरणीय बनाने का निर्णय लिया।" (Sheher ne nayak ko ek moorti ke saath kendriya chowk mein smaraniya banane ka nirnay liya.)
noun C2
/məˈnæʒəri/
जंगली जानवरों का संग्रह (jangli janwaron ka sangrah)

a collection of wild animals kept for exhibition; a diverse or strange group of people or things

"The circus had a menagerie of exotic animals."

"सर्कस में विदेशी जानवरों का संग्रह था।" (Sarkas mein videshi janwaron ka sangrah tha.)
mendacious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/mɛnˈdeɪʃəs/
झूठा (jhutha)

not telling the truth; lying

"The politician was known for his mendacious statements."

"राजनेता अपने झूठे बयानों के लिए जाने जाते थे।" (Rajneta apne jhuthe bayano ke liye jane jate the.)
noun C2
/mɛnˈdæsəti/
झूठ (jhooth)

the tendency to be untruthful; dishonesty

"The journalist exposed the mendacity of the officials."

"पत्रकार ने अधिकारियों की झूठी बातों को उजागर किया।" (Patrakar ne adhikaarion ki jhoothi baaton ko ujagar kiya.)
noun C2
/ˈmɛndɪkənt/
भिक्षुक (bhikkhuk)

a beggar; a person who lives by asking for alms

"The mendicant asked for food at the monastery gate."

"भिक्षुक मठ के द्वार पर भोजन माँगने आया।" (Bhikkhuk math ke dwaar par bhojan maangne aaya.)
Mengra / Mystus definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈmɪstəs/
बैग्रिड मछली (bagrid machhli)

a genus of catfish found in Asia, commonly known as bagrid catfish

"The mystus fish is commonly found in rivers and streams of South Asia."

"मिस्टस मछली आमतौर पर दक्षिण एशिया की नदियों और धाराओं में पाई जाती है।" (mistas machhli aamtaur par dakshin ashiya ki nadiyon aur dharaon me payi jati hai)
menial definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈmiːniəl/
तुच्छ कार्य (tuchchh karya)

lowly and sometimes degrading; related to unskilled or routine tasks

"He worked long hours doing menial tasks in the factory."

"उसने फैक्ट्री में तुच्छ कार्य करते हुए लंबे घंटे काम किए।" (Usne factory mein tuchchh karya karte hue lambe ghante kaam kiye.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɜːrkəntaɪl/
वाणिज्यिक (vanijjik)

related to trade or commerce

"The city grew rapidly due to its mercantile activities."

"शहर ने अपनी वाणिज्यिक गतिविधियों के कारण तेजी से वृद्धि की।" (Shahar ne apni vanijjik gatividhiyon ke karan tezi se vruddhi ki.)
adjective C2
/mɜːrˈkjʊriəl/
चंचल (chanchal)

subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind.

"She is known for her mercurial temperament."

"वह अपनी चंचल स्वभाव के लिए जानी जाती है।" (Vah apni chanchal swabhav ke liye jani jati hai.)
meretricious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌmɛrəˈtrɪʃəs/
छलपूर्ण (chalpoorn)

apparently attractive but having no real value or integrity.

"The design was flashy but meretricious."

"डिज़ाइन चमकदार था लेकिन छलपूर्ण था।" (Design chamakdaar tha lekin chalpoorn tha.)
noun C2
/ˈmeɪsə/
टेबल पर्वत (tebal parvat)

An isolated flat-topped hill with steep sides, found in arid regions.

"The hikers stopped to admire the mesa rising above the desert floor."

"हाइकरों ने मरुस्थल के फर्श से ऊपर उठते मेसा की सराहना करने के लिए रुका।" (haikarom ne marusthal ke farsh se upar uthte mesa ki sarahna karne ke liye ruka.)
noun C2
/ˈmɛzməˌrɪzəm/
हिप्नोटिज़्म (hipnotizm)

A state of fascination or hypnotism.

"The magician held the audience in a state of mesmerism."

"जादूगर ने दर्शकों को सम्मोहन की अवस्था में रखा।" (jadugar ne darshako ko sammohan ki avastha mein rakha.)
metacognition definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
ˌmɛt.ə.kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən
मेटाकॉग्निशन (metacognition)

Awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes.

"Metacognition helps students improve their learning strategies."

"मेटाकॉग्निशन छात्रों को उनकी अध्ययन रणनीतियों में सुधार करने में मदद करता है।" (Metacognition chhatron ko unki adhyayan rananitiyon mein sudhaar karne mein madad karta hai.)
adjective C2
/ˌmɛtəˈlɜrdʒɪkəl/
धातु विज्ञान संबंधी (dhatu vigyan sambandhi)

Relating to metallurgy or the branch of science concerned with the properties of metals and their production.

"He studied metallurgical engineering at the university."

"उन्होंने विश्वविद्यालय में धातु विज्ञान इंजीनियरिंग का अध्ययन किया।" (unhone vishwavidyalay mein dhatu vigyan engineering ka adhyayan kiya.)
noun C2
/ˈmɛtələ(r)dʒi/
धातुविज्ञान (dhatuvigyan)

The science and technology of metals, including their extraction from ores and their processing.

"Metallurgy plays a vital role in industrial development."

"धातुविज्ञान औद्योगिक विकास में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है।" (Dhatuvigyan audyogik vikas mein mahatvapurn bhumika nibhaata hai.)
verb C2
/ˌmɛtəˈmɔrfoʊz/
रूपांतरण होना (roopantaran hona)

To change in form, structure, or substance; to transform completely.

"The caterpillar metamorphosed into a butterfly."

"कैटरपिलर एक तितली में रूपांतरित हो गया।" (Caterpillar ek titli mein roopantarit ho gaya.)
noun C2
/ˈmɛtəfɔːrm/
रूपक रूप (roopak roop)

A coined or rare term sometimes used to describe a hybrid form of metaphor and form in literature or art.

"The poet introduced a metaphorm to blend imagery with structure."

"कवि ने एक मेटाफॉर्म पेश किया जिससे चित्र और संरचना एक साथ जुड़े।" (Kavi ne ek metaphorm pesh kiya jisse chitra aur sanrachna ek saath jude.)
adjective C2
/ˌmɛtəˈfɪzɪkəl/
आध्यात्मिक (aadhyatmik)

Relating to the branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality and existence.

"He spent years studying metaphysical questions about life and being."

"उसने जीवन और अस्तित्व के बारे में आध्यात्मिक सवालों का अध्ययन करने में वर्षों बिताए।" (Usne jeevan aur astittv ke baare mein aadhyatmik sawalon ka adhyayan karne mein varsho bitaye.)
noun C2
/ˌmɛtəfɪˈzɪʃən/
मेटाफिजीशियन (metaphizishiyan)

A person who studies or is an expert in metaphysics.

"The metaphysician debated the essence of reality with his peers."

"मेटाफिजीशियन ने अपने साथियों के साथ वास्तविकता के सार पर बहस की।" (Metaphizishiyan ne apne saathiyon ke saath vastavikta ke saar par bahas ki.)
metaphysics definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌmɛtəˈfɪzɪks/
तत्त्वविज्ञान (tattvavigyan)

The branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality, existence, and the relationship between mind and matter.

"She studied metaphysics to understand the principles of existence beyond physical science."

"उसने भौतिक विज्ञान से परे अस्तित्व के सिद्धांतों को समझने के लिए तत्त्वविज्ञान का अध्ययन किया।" (Usne bhoutik vigyan se pare astitva ke siddhanton ko samjhne ke liye tattvavigyan ka adhyayan kiya.)