词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

verb C1
/raʊz/
唤醒 (huanxing)

To awaken from sleep or to stir into action.

"The loud alarm roused him from his deep sleep."

"响亮的警报把他从深度睡眠中唤醒。" (Xiangliang de jingbao ba ta cong shendu shuimian zhong huanxing.)
adjective C1
/ˈraʊzɪŋ/
激动人心 (jī dòng rén xīn)

Exciting, inspiring, or stirring.

"The speaker delivered a rousing speech that moved the audience."

"演讲者发表了一个激动人心的演讲,打动了观众。" (Yǎnjiǎng zhě fābiǎo le yī gè jī dòng rén xīn de yǎnjiǎng, dǎ dòng le guānzhòng.)
noun, verb C1
/raʊt/
失败 (shibai)

A decisive defeat; to defeat completely.

"The army routed the enemy forces in the battle."

"军队在战斗中彻底击败了敌军。" (Jundui zai zhandou zhong chedi jiba le dijun.)
rover definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈrəʊvə
探测车 (tàncèchē)

A vehicle for driving over rough terrain, especially one driven by remote control over extraterrestrial terrain.

"The rover landed on Mars to begin its exploration."

"探测车在火星上着陆,开始了它的探索任务。" (Tàncèchē zài huǒxīng shàng zhuólù, kāishǐle tā de tànsuǒ rènwù.)
adjective C1
/ˈraʊdi/
吵闹的 (chaonao de)

Noisy and disorderly; rough and disruptive

"The rowdy crowd made it hard to hear the speaker."

"嘈杂的人群让人很难听到演讲者。" (Caozao de renqun rang ren hen nan tingdao yanjiangzhe.)
Royal Bengal Tiger definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈrɔɪəl ˈbɛŋɡəl ˈtaɪɡər
皇家孟加拉虎 (huángjiā mèngjiālā hǔ)

A subspecies of tiger found primarily in India and Bangladesh, known for its distinctive orange coat with black stripes.

"The Royal Bengal Tiger is an iconic species of the Sundarbans."

"皇家孟加拉虎是孙德班的标志性物种。" (Huángjiā mèngjiālā hǔ shì Sūndébān de biāozhìxìng wùzhǒng.)
noun C1
/ˈrʌbəl/
瓦砾 (wǎlì)

Broken stone, bricks, or debris from a collapsed building or structure.

"The rescue team searched through the rubble after the earthquake."

"地震后,救援队在瓦砾中寻找。" (Dìzhèn hòu, jiùyuán duì zài wǎlì zhōng xúnzhǎo.)
rubric definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈruːbrɪk/
评分标准 / 指南 (rubrik)

A set of instructions, rules, or a heading in a document, often used for grading criteria.

"The teacher provided a grading rubric for the assignment."

"老师提供了一个作业评分标准。" (lǎoshī tígōngle yīgè zuòyè píngfēn biāozhǔn.)
Ruby definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈruː.bi/
红宝石 (roobee)

a precious red gemstone; a deep red variety of corundum

"The ruby ring was her most treasured possession."

"那枚红宝石戒指曾是她最珍贵的财物。" (na mei hong bao shi jie zhi ceng shi ta zui zhen gui de cai wu)
Ruck definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/rʌk/
推搡; 混乱的人群 (tui shang; hunluan de renqun)

a situation where a crowd of people are pushing against each other; a disorderly crowd

"There was a ruck at the football match."

"足球比赛中发生了推搡。" (zuqiu bisai zhong fasheng le tuishang)
noun C1
/ˈruːdɪmənt/
基础 (jichu)

A basic principle, element, or fundamental part of something.

"He learned the rudiments of music before joining the band."

"他在加入乐队之前学习了音乐的基础知识。" (Ta zai jiaru yuedui zhiqian xuexi le yinyue de jichu zhishi.)
adjective C1
/ˌruːdɪˈmɛntəri/
基础的 (jichu de)

Involving or limited to basic principles; elementary or simple.

"The village school provided only a rudimentary education."

"这个村庄学校只提供了基础教育。" (Zhège cūnzhuāng xuéxiào zhǐ tígōngle jīchǔ jiàoyù.)
adjective C1
/ˈruːfəl/
遗憾的 (yíhàn de)

Expressing sorrow, regret, or pity.

"He gave a rueful smile after losing the match."

"他在输掉比赛后露出了遗憾的笑容。" (Tā zài shūdiào bǐsài hòu lùchūle yíhàn de xiàoróng.)
Ruffian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈrʌfiən/
流氓 (liúmáng)

A violent or lawless person; a bully.

"The ruffians vandalized the shop late at night."

"流氓在深夜破坏了商店。" (Liúmáng zài shēn yè pòhuài le shāngdiàn.)
verb C1
/ˈrʌf.l̩/

to disturb the smoothness of something; to annoy or upset someone

"The wind ruffled her hair."

adjective C1
/ˈrʌɡ.ɪd/
粗糙不平;表面不规则;强壮而坚固 (cūcāo bù píng; biǎomiàn bù guīzé; qiángzhuàng ér jiāngù)

rough and uneven; having a rough irregular surface; tough and strong

"The hikers crossed the rugged mountain terrain."

"登山者穿越了崎岖的山地地形。" (Dēngshān zhě chuānyuè le qīqū de shāndì dìxíng.)
verb C1
/ˈruː.mɪ.neɪt/
深思, 反刍 (shen si, fan chu)

to think deeply about something; to chew cud (for animals)

"She sat alone to ruminate on her decision."

"她坐在一起,深思自己的决定。" (Ta zuo zai yiqi, shensi ziji de jueding.)
verb C1
/ˈrʌm.ɪdʒ/
杂乱地翻找 (zaluande fanzhao)

to search through something in a disorderly way

"He rummaged through the drawer for his keys."

"他在抽屉里翻找钥匙。" (Ta zai chouti li fanzhao yaoshi.)
Rumpus definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈrʌmpəs/
喧闹; 骚动; 混乱 (xuannao; saodong; hunluan)

a noisy disturbance; an uproar or commotion

"The children caused quite a rumpus in the playground."

"孩子们在游乐场引起了相当大的骚乱。" (Haizimen zai youlexiang yinqi le xiangdang da de saoluan.)
Rupture definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb C1
/ˈrʌptʃər/
破裂 (pòliè)

to break or burst suddenly; a crack, split, or break in something

"The pipe ruptured due to high pressure."

"管道因高压而破裂。" (Guǎndào yīn gāo yā ér pòliè.)
Ruse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ruːz/
诡计 (guǐjì)

A trick or action intended to deceive someone.

"She used a clever ruse to get into the party unnoticed."

"她用一个巧妙的诡计进入了派对,没人注意到她。" (Tā yòng yīgè qiǎomiào de guǐjì jìnrùle pàiduì, méi rén zhùyì dào tā.)
Rusk definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/rʌsk/
干饼干;烤面包 (rusk)

a hard, dry biscuit or twice-baked bread; a type of crisp, sweet biscuit

"The baby enjoyed eating the soft rusk with milk."

"宝宝喜欢吃奶时吃软脆饼干。" (Bǎobǎo xǐhuān chī nǎi shí chī ruǎn cuì bǐnggān.)
adjective C1
/ˈrʌstɪk/
乡村的 (xiangcun de)

Relating to the countryside; simple and unsophisticated.

"The cottage had a rustic charm with its wooden beams and stone fireplace."

"这座小屋有着乡村的魅力,木梁和石壁炉。" (Zhe zuo xiaowu youzhe xiangcun de mei li, mù liáng hé shí bì lǘ.)
verb C1
/ˈrʌsl/
沙沙作响 (shasha zuo xiang)

To make a soft, light sound like leaves or paper moving.

"The leaves rustled gently in the evening breeze."

"树叶在傍晚的微风中轻轻地沙沙作响。" (Shuye zai bangwan de weifeng zhong qingqing de shasha zuo xiang.)