A2 noun ˈmɒd.əl

model

模型

Meaning

A framework, prototype, or simulation used to represent or understand a system or process.

Example

Scientists use a model to simulate climate change.

科学家使用模型来模拟气候变化。

A2 noun /ɡoʊst/

Ghost

鬼魂

Meaning

an apparition of a dead person believed to be able to become visible to the living; a spirit

Example

The old mansion was rumored to be haunted by the ghost of its former owner.

据说这座老宅被前任主人的鬼魂困扰。

A2 noun /ˈpʌp.i/

Puppy

小狗

Meaning

a young dog

Example

The puppy wagged its tail when it saw its owner.

小狗摇着尾巴，当它看到主人时。

A2 noun /ˈθiːətər/

theater

剧院

Meaning

a building or area for dramatic performances

Example

We are going to the theater tonight.

我们今晚要去剧院。

A2 preposition /əˈpɒn/

upon

之后

Meaning

on or immediately after

Example

Upon hearing the news, he rushed to the hospital.

听到消息后，他赶到医院。

A2 adjective ˈmed.ɪ.kəl

medical

医学的

Meaning

Relating to the practice of medicine or the treatment of illness and injuries.

Example

Medical education has improved significantly.

医学教育显著改善。

A2 adverb /ˈnɪərli/

Nearly

差不多; 几乎;

Meaning

almost; not quite; very close to

Example

I nearly missed the bus this morning.

我差点错过了今天早上的公交车。

A2 adjective, noun /ˈeɪʒən/

asian

亚洲的

Meaning

relating to Asia or its people

Example

She loves Asian culture.

她喜欢亚洲文化。

A2 verb /taɪ/

Tie

系

Meaning

to fasten with string or rope; to have equal scores in a competition

Example

Please tie your shoelaces before running.

请在跑步前系紧鞋带。

A2 noun /ˈsɪŋ.ər/

Singer

歌手

Meaning

a person who sings, especially as a job or profession

Example

The singer performed beautifully at the concert last night.

歌手昨晚在音乐会上表现得非常出色。

A2 noun /taɪər/

tire

轮胎

Meaning

a rubber covering around a wheel

Example

The car’s tire burst on the highway.

汽车的轮胎在高速公路上爆裂了。

A2 verb /laɪ/

lie

撒谎, 躺着

Meaning

to be in a horizontal position; to tell an untruth

Example

The book lies on the table.

书放在桌子上。

A2 noun /ˈstreɪndʒər/

Stranger

陌生人

Meaning

a person whom one does not know or with whom one is not familiar

Example

Never take candy from a stranger.

永远不要从陌生人那里拿糖果。

A2 adjective /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

impossible

不可能

Meaning

not able to occur, exist, or be done

Example

It is impossible to finish this work in one day.

一天之内完成这项工作是不可能的。

A2 noun /waɪn/

wine

酒

Meaning

an alcoholic drink made from fermented grapes or other fruits

Example

They served a glass of red wine at the dinner.

他们在晚餐时提供了一杯红酒。

A2 verb /mɪks/

mix

混合

Meaning

To combine different substances or elements together.

Example

She likes to mix different colors to create new shades.

她喜欢混合不同的颜色来创造新的色调。

A2 noun /ˈhʌni/

Honey

蜂蜜

Meaning

a sweet, sticky substance made by bees from flower nectar

Example

I like to add honey to my tea.

我喜欢在我的茶里加蜂蜜。

A2 preposition /tɔːrdz/

towards

朝

Meaning

in the direction of

Example

He is running towards the park.

他正在朝公园跑。

A2 noun /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/

classmate

同学

Meaning

a person who is in the same class or course of study as another

Example

I met one of my old classmates at the university event.

我在大学活动中遇到了一位老同学。

A2 adjective /loʊ/

low

低

Meaning

Small in amount, degree, or position; not high.

Example

The river is at its lowest level in years.

这条河已经多年处于最低水平。

A2 noun ˈhɪs.tər.i

History

历史

Meaning

The study of past events; a chronological record of events and heritage.

Example

The history of ancient civilizations fascinates scholars.

古代文明的历史吸引着学者。

A2 noun /ˈsɪriz/

Series

系列

Meaning

a number of events, objects, or people of a similar or related kind coming one after another; a set of related television or radio programmes

Example

The detective series ran for five successful seasons.

这部侦探系列剧播出了五季并取得了成功。

A2 noun /faɪl/

File

锉刀

Meaning

a tool with a rough surface for smoothing or shaping hard materials; a collection of papers or data

Example

He used a metal file to smooth the rough edges.

他使用了一把金属锉刀来平滑粗糙的边缘。

A2 noun /ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri/

anniversary

周年纪念

Meaning

the yearly recurrence of a date marking a past event

Example

They celebrated their wedding anniversary with a dinner.

他们用一顿晚餐庆祝了他们的结婚周年纪念。

A2 verb /skiː/

ski

滑雪

Meaning

to glide over snow on skis

Example

We went skiing in the Alps last winter.

我们去年冬天去了阿尔卑斯滑雪。

A2 adverb /ˈbjuːtɪfəli/

beautifully

优美地

Meaning

in a beautiful or pleasing manner; excellently or skillfully

Example

She sang beautifully at the concert.

她在音乐会上唱得很优美。

A2 noun /spɔːt/

sport

体育

Meaning

an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment

Example

Football is a popular sport around the world.

足球是全球流行的体育运动。

A2 adjective, noun, verb /ˈtoʊ.təl/

total

总计

Meaning

the whole amount; complete

Example

The total cost was too high.

总成本太高了。

A2 noun /ˈpeɪn.tər/

Painter

画家

Meaning

a person who paints pictures or decorates buildings

Example

The painter created a beautiful landscape on canvas.

画家在画布上创作了美丽的风景。

A2 verb /rɪˈlæks/

relax

放松

Meaning

to make or become less tense or anxious; to rest

Example

After a long day, she likes to relax with a good book.

经过一天的劳累，她喜欢拿一本好书放松一下。

A2 noun /ʃiːt/

sheet

床单

Meaning

a large piece of cloth or paper, typically used to cover or protect something

Example

I need a clean sheet to cover the bed.

我需要一张干净的床单来覆盖床铺。

A2 adjective /diːp/

deep

幸福

Meaning

extending far down from the top or surface; profound or intense

Example

The lake is very deep in the middle.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

A2 noun /paɪ/

Pie

派

Meaning

a baked dish of fruit, meat, or vegetables, typically with a top and base of pastry

Example

My grandmother makes the best apple pie in town.

我的祖母做了城里最好的苹果派。

A2 noun ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt

environment

环境

Meaning

The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.

Example

Protecting the environment is crucial for future generations.

保护环境对未来几代人至关重要。

A2 noun /kɪŋ/

King

国王

Meaning

the male ruler of an independent state, especially one who inherits the position by right of birth

Example

The king ruled the country with wisdom and fairness.

国王以智慧和公正治理国家。

A2 noun dɪˈvaɪs

device

设备, 工具, 电子设备

Meaning

A thing made or adapted for a particular purpose, especially a piece of mechanical or electronic equipment.

Example

This device improves efficiency in data processing.

该设备提高了数据处理的效率。

A2 noun /koʊt/

Coat

外套

Meaning

an outer garment worn over other clothes for warmth or protection

Example

He put on his winter coat before going outside.

他在出门前穿上了冬季外套。

A2 noun /kraʊd/

crowd

人群

Meaning

a large number of people gathered together

Example

A huge crowd gathered to watch the concert.

一个巨大的观众聚集在一起观看音乐会。

A2 adjective /kəˈneɪdiən/

canadian

加拿大的

Meaning

Relating to Canada or its people.

Example

She enjoys Canadian culture and traditions.

她喜欢加拿大的文化和传统。

A2 adjective /ˈreɪ.ni/

Rainy

多雨的

Meaning

characterized by rain; wet from rain; having much rain

Example

It was a rainy day, so we stayed indoors.

这是一个多雨的日子，所以我们待在室内。

A2 noun /frɒɡ/

Frog

青蛙

Meaning

a small amphibian animal that lives both in water and on land

Example

The frog jumped from the lily pad into the pond.

青蛙从睡莲叶上跳进池塘。

A2 noun /hɔːl/

Hall

大厅; 走廊

Meaning

a large room for meetings, concerts, or other events; a corridor in a building

Example

The graduation ceremony was held in the main hall of the university.

毕业典礼在大学的主大厅举行。

A2 adjective /meɪn/

main

主要的

Meaning

most important; chief in size, extent, or importance

Example

The main reason for his success is hard work.

他成功的主要原因是努力工作。

A2 noun /ˈkrɒk.ə.daɪl/

Crocodile

鳄鱼

Meaning

a large reptile with a long mouth and sharp teeth that lives in rivers and lakes in hot countries

Example

The crocodile slowly moved through the murky water.

鳄鱼缓慢地穿过浑浊的水域。

A2 pronoun /aʊərˈsɛlvz/

ourselves

我们自己

Meaning

used by the speaker to refer to themselves and one or more others as the object of the verb

Example

We should help ourselves before helping others.

我们应该在帮助他人之前先帮助自己。

A2 adjective /əˈveɪləbl/

available

可用的

Meaning

Able to be used, obtained, or accessed.

Example

The product is now available in all stores.

该产品现在在所有商店均可用。

A2 verb /əˈplaɪ/

apply

申请 / 应用

Meaning

to make a formal request for something; to put into practice

Example

He decided to apply for the scholarship.

他决定申请奖学金。

A2 noun ˈfɔːrɪsts

Forests

森林

Meaning

Large areas covered with trees and undergrowth, providing natural habitats for wildlife.

Example

Forests provide shelter and food for butterflies.

森林为蝴蝶提供庇护和食物。

A2 noun /ˈɡɑːr.dən.ər/

Gardener

园丁

Meaning

a person who tends and cultivates a garden

Example

The gardener planted beautiful flowers in the backyard.

园丁在后院种下了美丽的花朵。

A2 noun /ɡoʊld/

Gold

黄金

Meaning

a precious yellow metallic element; jewelry or ornaments made of gold

Example

The gold bracelet sparkled in the sunlight.

黄金手镯在阳光下闪闪发光。

A2 noun /nʌt/

nut

坚果

Meaning

a hard-shelled fruit that contains a seed, or a small metal piece used in machinery

Example

She ate a peanut, which is a type of nut.

她吃了一颗花生，这是坚果的一种。

A2 noun, verb, adjective /ˈprɛzənt/

present

呈现

Meaning

existing or happening now; to give something to someone in a formal way

Example

She presented her report to the team yesterday.

她昨天向团队展示了她的报告。

A2 adjective kɑːm

calm

平静

Meaning

Not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions; peaceful.

Example

The calm environment supports healing.

安静的环境有助于康复。

A2 noun /biːf/

Beef

牛肉

Meaning

meat from a cow or bull

Example

The restaurant serves the best beef steak in town.

餐厅提供城里最好的牛排。

A2 noun /ˈɒf.ɪs/

office

办公室

Meaning

a room or building where people work, usually at desks

Example

She left the office early to attend a family event.

她提前离开办公室去参加家庭活动。

A2 preposition /wɪðˈɪn/

within

内部

Meaning

inside the limits of something, or as part of a particular space or time

Example

The keys are within the drawer.

钥匙在抽屉里。

A2 noun /ˈsɒftweə/

software

软件

Meaning

the programs and other operating information used by a computer

Example

He installed the software to enhance the performance of his computer.

他安装了软件以提高计算机的性能。

A2 adjective /smuːð/

Smooth

平滑的; 无困难的; 流畅的

Meaning

having an even surface; without difficulties; flowing easily

Example

The road was smooth and comfortable to drive on.

这条路很平滑，开车很舒服。

A2 adjective /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

dangerous

危险

Meaning

likely to cause harm or injury; unsafe

Example

Driving fast on icy roads is dangerous.

在冰雪路面上开车很危险。

A2 noun, verb /pəʊst/

post

邮寄

Meaning

a job or position, or to send something by mail

Example

She posted a letter to her friend yesterday.

她昨天给她的朋友邮寄了一封信。

A2 noun /ˈtɜːr.nɪŋ/

Turning

转弯; 侧路

Meaning

a place where a road branches off from another; a side road

Example

Take the first turning on the left.

在第一个转弯处左转。

A2 noun /smɔːl boʊl/

Small bowl

小碗

Meaning

a round, shallow container of small size used for serving food or liquids

Example

She served the soup in a small bowl.

她把汤倒在一个小碗里。

A2 verb ˈselɪbreɪt

celebrate

庆祝

Meaning

To acknowledge a significant or happy day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity.

Example

Bangladesh celebrates Urban Planning Day on November 8.

中国庆祝国庆节，日期是10月1日。

A2 verb /ˌdɪsəˈpɪər/

disappear

消失

Meaning

to cease to be visible; to vanish

Example

The magician made the rabbit disappear.

魔术师让兔子消失了。

A2 preposition /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

including

包括

Meaning

used to show that someone or something is part of a larger group

Example

Many people attended the event, including students and teachers.

许多人参加了这个活动，包括学生和教师。

A2 noun /dəˈrɛkʃən/ or /daɪˈrɛkʃən/

direction

方向, 指令

Meaning

the course or path on which someone or something is moving; instructions on what to do

Example

He asked for directions to the train station.

他询问了去火车站的方向。

A2 noun /ˈprəʊɡræm/

program

程序

Meaning

a planned series of events or activities

Example

The program starts at 9 AM sharp.

程序在上午9点准时开始。

A2 adjective /ˈklɛvər/

clever

聪明，机智

Meaning

Quick to understand, learn, and devise ideas or solutions; intelligent.

Example

She is clever enough to solve the puzzle quickly.

她足够聪明，可以快速解开谜题。

A2 noun /ɡeɪt/

gate

幸福

Meaning

A movable barrier that opens and closes to allow or prevent entry through an opening.

Example

She closed the gate behind her as she left the garden.

当她收到奖项时，她无法隐藏自己的幸福。

A2 adjective /ˈmeɪdʒər/

major

重要的

Meaning

important, serious, or significant

Example

Climate change is a major concern for the world.

气候变化是全球关注的重大问题。

A2 noun /ˈmoʊ.mənt/

Moment

时刻

Meaning

a very brief period of time; an exact point in time

Example

Please wait a moment while I check your order.

请稍等片刻，我检查您的订单。

A2 adjective /ˌwelˈnoʊn/

well-known

著名

Meaning

known by many people; famous or recognized

Example

He is a well-known actor in his country.

他是他国家的著名演员。

A2 verb /stʌk/

stuck

卡住

Meaning

unable to move; fixed in one position; unable to continue

Example

The door is stuck and won't open.

门被卡住了，打不开。

A2 noun /ˈdrɑː.mə/

drama

戏剧

Meaning

a play for theater, radio, or television, or an exciting or emotional situation

Example

She loves watching historical drama series.

她喜欢观看历史剧集。

A2 adjective ˈiːkwəl

equal

平等

Meaning

Being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value; having the same status or treatment.

Example

Bose was regarded as Galileo's equal.

Bose被认为是伽利略的平等。

A2 noun /ˈbiː.ɪŋ/

Being

存在；一个生物；存在的状态

Meaning

existence; a living creature; the state of existing

Example

Every human being deserves respect and dignity.

每个人类都有尊严和尊重的权利。

A2 verb /ɪmˈpruːv/

improve

改善

Meaning

to make or become better; to enhance quality or condition

Example

Practice helps improve your skills.

练习帮助提高你的技能。

A2 noun /dɪˈzɜːrt/

dessert

甜点

Meaning

the sweet course eaten at the end of a meal

Example

We had ice cream for dessert after dinner.

我们晚餐后吃了冰淇淋作为甜点。

A2 noun wʊd

wood

木材

Meaning

The hard fibrous material that forms the main substance of the trunk or branches of a tree or shrub.

Example

Wood is being tested for its resilience in space.

木材正在测试其在太空中的韧性。

A2 noun /ˈfoʊldər/

folder

文件夹

Meaning

a container or directory used to store and organize papers or digital files

Example

I saved all the photos in a separate folder.

我把所有照片保存在一个单独的文件夹里。

A2 noun /ˈden.tɪst/

Dentist

牙科医生

Meaning

a medical professional who treats teeth and oral health

Example

I need to visit the dentist for a regular checkup.

我需要去看牙医进行定期检查。

A2 verb /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

encourage

鼓励

Meaning

to give support, confidence, or hope; to motivate

Example

Teachers should encourage students to ask questions.

老师应该鼓励学生提出问题。

A2 verb /rɪŋ/

ring

铃声

Meaning

to make a clear sound like a bell; to call by telephone

Example

The bell rings every hour.

钟每小时响。

A2 noun /ɪɡˈzæm/

exam

考试

Meaning

a formal test of a person's knowledge or skill in a subject

Example

She studied hard for her final exam.

她为了最后的考试努力学习。

A2 verb /bleɪm/

blame

责怪

Meaning

to hold responsible for a fault; to find fault with

Example

Don't blame me for the mistake.

别把错误怪在我身上。

A2 adjective /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

moving

感人

Meaning

causing strong feelings, especially of sympathy or sadness

Example

Her speech was so moving that everyone cried.

她的演讲如此感人，以至于每个人都哭了。

A2 adjective ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl

physical

物理

Meaning

Relating to things perceived through the senses as opposed to the mind; tangible or concrete.

Example

Physical components form the system's base.

物理组件构成系统的基础。

A2 noun /ˈtɛlɪfəʊn/

telephone

电话

Meaning

a system for transmitting voices over a distance using wire or radio, typically for communication.

Example

I need to make a telephone call to my friend.

我需要给我的朋友打一个电话。

A2 noun /ˈmɛnjuː/

purpose

目的

Meaning

the reason for which something is done or created

Example

The purpose of this meeting is to discuss the new project.

这个会议的目的就是讨论新项目。

A2 noun /ˈɪndʒəri/

injury

伤害

Meaning

Harm or damage to a person’s body caused by an accident or attack.

Example

He suffered a serious injury during the football match.

他在足球比赛中受了重伤。

A2 noun ˈfriː.dəm

freedom

自由

Meaning

The power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint.

Example

Freedom empowers self-expression.

自由促进自我表达。

A2 noun ˈɑːrɡjumənt

argument

争论

Meaning

A reason or set of reasons given with the aim of persuading others that an action or idea is right or wrong.

Example

His argument was based on majority.

他的争论基于多数。

A2 noun /maɪl/

mile

英里

Meaning

a unit of distance equal to 1,609.34 meters; a long distance figuratively

Example

She walked a mile to reach the bus stop.

她走了一英里到达公交站。

A2 noun /ˈɡroʊ.sər.i/

grocery

杂货店

Meaning

A store that sells food and household supplies.

Example

She went to the grocery to buy vegetables.

她去杂货店买蔬菜。

A2 verb /prəˈduːs/

produce

生产

Meaning

to make, create, or manufacture something

Example

The factory produces cars.

工厂生产汽车。

A2 noun/verb /ˈɛɡzɪt/

exit

出口

Meaning

A way out of a place; the act of leaving.

Example

He quickly found the nearest exit during the fire drill.

他在火灾演习中迅速找到了最近的出口。

A2 noun /klaʊn/

Clown

小丑; 一个搞笑的表演者，特别是在马戏团中，穿着传统的服装和夸张的化妆

Meaning

a comic entertainer, especially one in a circus, wearing a traditional costume and exaggerated makeup

Example

The children laughed loudly at the funny clown's silly antics.

孩子们大声笑着，看着那个有趣的小丑的傻乎乎的动作。

Meaning

only one; not one of several

Example

She bought a single ticket for the concert.

A2 noun ˈsaɪəns

science

科学

Meaning

The intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.

Example

Science continues to explore the unknown.

科学继续探索未知。

A2 verb (past tense / past participle) /əˈtræktɪd/

attracted

被吸引

Meaning

felt interest or liking toward someone or something; was drawn by appeal or force

Example

She was attracted to the idea of studying abroad.

她被出国留学的想法吸引了。

A2 noun/adjective /ˈekspɜːt/

expert

专家

Meaning

a person who has a lot of knowledge or skill in a particular area

Example

He is an expert in computer programming.

他是计算机编程方面的专家。

A2 verb /ɪnˈvaɪt/

invite

邀请

Meaning

to ask someone to come to an event or to do something

Example

We should invite all our friends to the party.

我们应该邀请所有朋友参加聚会。

A2 adjective /ɡriːk/

greek

希腊的 (与希腊相关)

Meaning

relating to Greece, its people, or its language

Example

We enjoyed delicious Greek food at the restaurant.

我们在餐馆享用了美味的希腊食物。

A2 noun, verb /ˈsɛntəns/

sentence

句子; 刑期

Meaning

A set of words that expresses a complete thought; or a punishment given by a court of law.

Example

The judge gave him a five-year prison sentence.

法官给了他五年监禁的刑期。

A2 noun /ʌmˈbrɛlə/

umbrella

伞

Meaning

A device used for protection against rain or sun, typically consisting of a collapsible canopy mounted on a central rod.

Example

She opened her umbrella as it started to rain.

下雨时她打开了她的伞。

A2 adjective /fɪfθ/

fifth

第五

Meaning

constituting number five in a sequence

Example

She lives on the fifth floor of the building.

她住在大楼的第五层。