A2 noun ˈmɒd.əl

model

モデル

Meaning

A framework, prototype, or simulation used to represent or understand a system or process.

Example

Scientists use a model to simulate climate change.

科学者たちは気候変動をシミュレートするためにモデルを使用します。

A2 noun /ˈθiːətər/

theater

劇場

Meaning

a building or area for dramatic performances

Example

We are going to the theater tonight.

今夜、私たちは劇場に行きます。

A2 noun /ˈpɑːsˌpɔːrt/

passport

パスポート

Meaning

an official government document that identifies a person and allows them to travel internationally

Example

She renewed her passport before traveling abroad.

彼女は海外旅行の前にパスポートを更新した。

A2 adjective /ˈmeɪdʒər/

major

重要な

Meaning

important, serious, or significant

Example

Climate change is a major concern for the world.

気候変動は世界にとって重大な懸念事項です。

A2 noun /ˈɪlnəs/

illness

病気

Meaning

A condition of being unwell or suffering from a disease.

Example

She missed school due to a serious illness.

彼女は深刻な病気のため学校を休んだ。

A2 noun /ɡəʊlz/

goals

目標

Meaning

Objectives or targets that someone aims to achieve.

Example

Achieving development goals requires cooperation.

開発目標を達成するためには協力が必要です。

A2 verb /kəmˈper/

compare

比較する

Meaning

to examine similarities and differences between things

Example

I will compare these two products before buying.

私は購入前にこれらの2つの製品を比較します。

A2 noun /tiːm/

team

チーム

Meaning

a group of people working together towards a common goal

Example

Our team won the match after a great effort.

私たちのチームは素晴らしい努力の後に試合に勝ちました。

A2 verb /triːt/

treat

治療する

Meaning

to behave toward someone or something in a particular way

Example

The doctor treated me with great care during my recovery.

医者は回復中に私を非常に慎重に治療しました。

A2 adjective /əˈsliːp/

asleep

眠っている

Meaning

in a state of sleep

Example

The baby is fast asleep.

赤ちゃんはぐっすり眠っています。

A2 adverb, adjective, verb, noun /ˈfɔːrwərd/

forward

前進

Meaning

toward the front; to advance or send ahead; an onward position or direction

Example

The troops moved forward to secure the bridge.

部隊は橋を確保するために前進しました。

A2 verb /ˈbɑroʊ/

borrow

借りる

Meaning

to take temporarily with intention to return; to take on loan

Example

Can I borrow your pen for a moment?

ちょっとあなたのペンを借りてもいいですか？

A2 adjective /ˈsɛvrəl/

several

いくつか

Meaning

more than one but not many; a few

Example

Several people attended the meeting yesterday.

数人が昨日の会議に出席した。

A2 noun/adjective /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

german

ドイツ語

Meaning

relating to Germany, its people, or its language

Example

She is learning German to study abroad.

彼女は海外で勉強するためにドイツ語を学んでいます。

A2 verb /ˈprɒmɪs/

promise

約束する

Meaning

to assure someone that one will definitely do something; to give one's word

Example

I promise to help you with your homework.

私はあなたの宿題を手伝うと約束します。

A2 noun səˈsaɪəti

society

社会

Meaning

The aggregate of people living together in a more or less ordered community.

Example

Society plays a pivotal role in shaping an individual's values.

社会は個人の価値観を形成する上で重要な役割を果たします。

A2 noun/verb /ˈsiːzən/

season

季節 / 味付け

Meaning

One of the four periods of the year characterized by specific weather conditions; also, to add flavor to food.

Example

Spring is my favorite season of the year.

春は私のお気に入りのシーズンです。

A2 noun /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/

accident

事故

Meaning

An unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally.

Example

Safety measures aim to prevent accidents.

安全対策は事故を防ぐことを目的としています。

A2 adjective /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

coming

来る

Meaning

approaching or happening soon

Example

We are preparing for the coming festival.

私たちは来る祭りの準備をしています。

A2 noun /ˈpɛpər/

pepper

胡椒

Meaning

a pungent spice obtained from pepper plants, used to flavor food

Example

I like to add pepper to my soup.

私はスープに胡椒を加えるのが好きです。

A2 noun /ɪˈfekt/

Effect

効果; 結果; 影響

Meaning

a change that is a result or consequence of an action or other cause

Example

The new medicine had a positive effect on the patient's recovery.

新しい薬は患者の回復に良い効果をもたらしました。

A2 adjective /waɪd/

Wide

広い; 広大

Meaning

having a great distance from one side to the other; broad

Example

The river is very wide at this point.

この地点で川は非常に広いです。

A2 preposition /bɪˈsaɪd/

beside

隣に

Meaning

next to or at the side of someone or something

Example

She sat beside her best friend during the ceremony.

彼女は式の間、最良の友達の隣に座っていました。

A2 verb /sɑːlv/

solve

解決する

Meaning

to find an answer to a problem or question; to resolve a difficulty

Example

The detective finally solved the mysterious case.

探偵はついに謎の事件を解決した。

A2 verb /ˈhɜːri/

hurry

急ぐ

Meaning

to move or act with great speed; to rush

Example

We need to hurry or we'll be late.

急がないと遅れちゃうよ。

A2 noun /ˈvɒlibɔːl/

volleyball

バレーボール

Meaning

a team sport in which players hit a ball over a high net using their hands

Example

She plays volleyball with her friends every weekend.

彼女は毎週末友だちとバレーボールをします。

A2 verb /kaʊnt/

count

数える

Meaning

to determine the total number of something

Example

She carefully counted the money on the table.

彼女はテーブルの上のお金を慎重に数えた。

A2 noun /ˈpiːˈsi/

pc

パーソナルコンピュータ

Meaning

abbreviation for 'personal computer', a machine for performing digital operations

Example

I just bought a new PC for work.

私は仕事のために新しいパーソナルコンピュータを買いました。

A2 adjective /ˈkreɪzi/

Crazy

クレイジー; 極端に愚か; 何かに非常に熱狂している

Meaning

mentally ill; extremely foolish; wildly enthusiastic about something

Example

That's a crazy idea, but it might just work.

それはクレイジーなアイデアですが、うまくいくかもしれません。

A2 noun /kraʊd/

crowd

群衆

Meaning

a large number of people gathered together

Example

A huge crowd gathered to watch the concert.

コンサートを見るために大きな群衆が集まりました。

A2 verb /prəˈvaɪd/

provide

提供する

Meaning

to give or supply something that is needed or wanted

Example

The teacher will provide extra materials for the students.

教師は学生に追加の資料を提供するでしょう。

A2 noun /ˈbɑt.əm/

Bottom

底; 最下部

Meaning

the lowest point or part of something; the ground under a body of water

Example

The treasure chest was lying at the bottom of the ocean.

宝物の箱は海の底にあった。

A2 noun /steɪdʒ/

stage

ステージ

Meaning

a raised platform or area for performances or presentations

Example

The actor stepped onto the stage to deliver his speech.

俳優は演説をするためにステージに上がった。

A2 conjunction /ɔːlˈðoʊ/

although

しかし

Meaning

in spite of the fact that; even though

Example

Although it was raining, they went for a walk.

しかし、雨が降っていたが、彼らは散歩に出かけた。

A2 noun /ˈrɛkɔːd/

record

記録

Meaning

a written or spoken account of something

Example

I kept a record of all the meetings.

私はすべての会議の記録を保持していました。

A2 noun /ˈnɛtˌwɜrk/

network

ネットワーク

Meaning

A system of interconnected people, things, or computers.

Example

She built a strong professional network.

彼女は強力なプロフェッショナルネットワークを作り上げた。

A2 noun /ˈkrɪk.ɪt/

Cricket

コオロギ

Meaning

a jumping insect that makes a chirping sound by rubbing its wings together

Example

We could hear crickets chirping in the evening.

私たちは夕方にコオロギの鳴き声を聞くことができました。

A2 adjective /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

impossible

不可能

Meaning

not able to occur, exist, or be done

Example

It is impossible to finish this work in one day.

この仕事を1日で終わらせるのは不可能です。

A2 noun /ˈklæsˌruːm/

classroom

教室

Meaning

A room in which classes are held in a school or college.

Example

The teacher entered the classroom and greeted the students.

先生は教室に入って、生徒たちに挨拶しました。

A2 noun /maʊθ/

Mouth

口

Meaning

the opening in the face used for eating, drinking, speaking, and breathing

Example

Please open your mouth wide for the dentist to examine.

歯医者が検査できるように、口を広く開けてください。

A2 noun /ˈkʌpəl/

couple

カップル

Meaning

two people or things considered together; a pair

Example

They make a lovely couple and have been married for five years.

彼らは素敵なカップルで、5年間結婚しています。

A2 adjective /əˈwɛər/

aware

気づいている

Meaning

having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact

Example

She is aware of the risks involved.

彼女はそのリスクに気づいている。

A2 noun /ˈreɪl.weɪ/

Railway

鉄道

Meaning

a track made of steel rails along which trains run; a system of tracks with trains, stations, and other facilities

Example

The railway connects major cities across the country.

鉄道は国内の主要な都市を結んでいます。

A2 noun /ɡɪˈtɑːr/

Guitar

ギター

Meaning

a stringed musical instrument played by strumming or plucking the strings with fingers or a pick

Example

She learned to play guitar when she was twelve years old.

彼女は12歳の時にギターの弾き方を学びました。

A2 noun /stʌf/

stuff

物

Meaning

a collection of things or materials, typically unspecified or uncountable

Example

She packed all her stuff into the suitcase.

彼女はすべての物をスーツケースに詰め込んだ。

A2 noun /əˈlɪmpɪks/

olympics

オリンピック競技大会

Meaning

an international sports competition held every four years with athletes from many countries

Example

The Olympics bring athletes from all over the world together.

オリンピックは世界中のアスリートを一堂に集めます。

A2 noun /ədˈvæn.tɪdʒ/

Advantage

利点; 利益

Meaning

a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable position; a benefit

Example

Having a college degree gives you an advantage in the job market.

大学の学位を持っていることは、就職市場で有利になります。

A2 noun /ˈaɪtəm/

item

アイテム

Meaning

A single thing, object, or unit, often part of a list or collection.

Example

Each item on the list must be checked carefully.

リストの各アイテムは慎重にチェックする必要があります。

A2 noun /ˈtoʊstər/

Toaster

トースター

Meaning

an electric appliance used for toasting bread slices

Example

I put two slices of bread in the toaster for breakfast.

私は朝食のためにトースターにパンを2枚入れました。

A2 noun /kraɪm/

crime

犯罪

Meaning

An illegal act punishable by law.

Example

The police are investigating the crime.

警察は犯罪を調査しています。

A2 noun /flʌd/

Flood

洪水

Meaning

an overflow of a large amount of water beyond its normal limits

Example

The heavy rain caused a flood in the village.

激しい雨が村に洪水を引き起こした。

A2 noun /ˈlæd.ər/

Ladder

はしご

Meaning

a structure consisting of two upright parallel sides connected by rungs, used for climbing up or down

Example

He climbed the ladder to reach the books on the top shelf.

彼は上の棚の本を取るためにはしごを登った。

A2 adjective /ˈteɪ.sti/

Tasty

美味しい

Meaning

having a pleasant flavor; delicious

Example

The pizza was really tasty with fresh ingredients.

そのピザは新鮮な材料で本当に美味しかった。

A2 noun /ˈtɛstɪŋ/

testing

テスト

Meaning

the process of assessing or evaluating something, often by trying it out

Example

The testing of the new software is still ongoing.

新しいソフトウェアのテストはまだ進行中です。

A2 noun /ˈlev.əl/

level

レベル

Meaning

A position on a real or imaginary scale of amount, quantity, extent, or quality.

Example

Pollution levels must be reduced urgently.

汚染レベルは緊急に削減されなければなりません。

A2 adjective /sər'praɪz.ɪŋ/

Surprising

驚くべき; 予想外の

Meaning

causing surprise; unexpected; remarkable

Example

It's surprising how quickly children learn new languages.

子供たちが新しい言語をどれだけ早く学ぶかは驚くべきことです。

A2 noun ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃən

population

人口

Meaning

All the inhabitants of a particular place; the number of people living in a country or region.

Example

The population supported autonomy.

人口は自治を支持しました。

A2 noun /kəˈnɛkʃən/

connection

接続

Meaning

a relationship in which a person, thing, or idea is linked or associated with something else

Example

There is a strong connection between exercise and health.

運動と健康の間に強い接続があります。

A2 noun /fæn/

Fan

ファン; 愛好者; 扇風機

Meaning

a person who has a strong interest in or admiration for a particular person or thing; a device for creating air current

Example

She is a huge fan of classical music and attends every concert in the city.

彼女はクラシック音楽の大ファンで、市内のすべてのコンサートに参加しています。

A2 noun/verb /meɪl/

mail

郵便 / 手紙

Meaning

Letters, packages, or email messages sent or delivered to someone.

Example

I received an important letter in the mail.

私は郵便で重要な手紙を受け取りました。

A2 noun /ˈæmbjʊləns/

ambulance

救急車

Meaning

A specially equipped vehicle used to transport sick or injured people to the hospital.

Example

The ambulance rushed to the accident site within minutes.

救急車は数分で事故現場に到着しました。

A2 noun /ˈpeɪmənt/

payment

支払い

Meaning

the action or process of paying money for something

Example

The payment for the order was received yesterday.

注文の支払いは昨日受け取られました。

A2 noun /məˈʃiːn/

machine

機械

Meaning

A device with moving parts that uses energy to perform a particular task.

Example

This washing machine is very efficient.

この洗濯機は非常に効率的です。

A2 noun dɪˈvaɪs

device

デバイス, 装置, 機器

Meaning

A thing made or adapted for a particular purpose, especially a piece of mechanical or electronic equipment.

Example

This device improves efficiency in data processing.

このデバイスはデータ処理の効率を改善します。

A2 adjective /ˈmoʊbaɪl/

mobile

モバイル

Meaning

Able to move or be moved easily; also refers to portable communication devices.

Example

She prefers a mobile lifestyle that allows her to travel frequently.

彼女は頻繁に旅行できるモバイルライフスタイルを好みます。

A2 noun /ˈkælkjʊleɪtər/

calculator

電卓

Meaning

an electronic or mechanical device used to perform mathematical calculations

Example

She used a calculator to solve the complex equation.

彼女は複雑な方程式を解くために電卓を使った。

A2 verb /ˈeksərsaɪz/

exercise

運動する

Meaning

to do physical activity; to use or practice

Example

I exercise at the gym three times a week.

私は週に3回ジムで運動をします。

A2 noun /staɪl/

Style

スタイル

Meaning

a particular way of doing something; a distinctive appearance or manner of expression

Example

She has her own unique style of writing that captivates readers.

彼女は読者を魅了する独自の書き方を持っている。

A2 verb /prɪˈtɛnd/

pretend

ふりをする

Meaning

To act as if something is true when it is not.

Example

The children pretended to be superheroes.

子供たちはスーパーヒーローになるふりをした。

A2 verb /beɪk/

bake

焼く

Meaning

to cook food using dry heat, usually in an oven

Example

She baked a cake for her friend's birthday.

彼女は友達の誕生日のためにケーキを焼きました。

A2 verb /rɪˈkwaɪər/

require

必要とする

Meaning

to need something; to demand or insist on

Example

This job requires excellent communication skills.

この仕事には優れたコミュニケーションスキルが必要です。

A2 noun ˈhɪrəʊ

hero

英雄

Meaning

A person who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.

Example

Sydney Carton becomes the ultimate hero through his sacrifice.

シドニー・カートンは彼の犠牲によって究極のヒーローになります。

A2 verb /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

changing

変化

Meaning

The act of becoming different; ongoing process of change.

Example

The weather is changing rapidly.

天気は急速に変化しています。

A2 verb /ˈmenʃən/

mention

言及する

Meaning

to refer to something briefly; to speak about or name

Example

She forgot to mention the meeting time.

彼女は会議の時間を言及するのを忘れました。

A2 noun /deθ/

Death

死

Meaning

the end of life; the permanent cessation of vital functions

Example

The death of the great leader was mourned by the entire nation.

偉大な指導者の死は国全体で悲しまれました。

A2 noun /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

drawing

幸せ

Meaning

a picture or diagram made with a pencil, pen, or crayons rather than paint

Example

She showed me a drawing of her house.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、幸せを隠せなかった。

A2 adjective /diːp/

deep

幸せ

Meaning

extending far down from the top or surface; profound or intense

Example

The lake is very deep in the middle.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、幸せを隠すことができませんでした。

A2 adjective /əˈtræk.tɪv/

Attractive

魅力的

Meaning

pleasing or appealing to the senses; having a quality that draws interest

Example

The garden looks very attractive in spring.

春には庭がとても魅力的に見えます。

A2 adverb /ˈpɒs.ə.bli/

Possibly

おそらく; もしかしたら;

Meaning

perhaps; maybe; it may be the case that

Example

It will possibly rain tomorrow.

明日おそらく雨が降るかもしれません。

A2 noun /ˈtrævələr/

traveler

旅行者

Meaning

a person who is traveling or who often travels

Example

The traveler rested at a small inn after a long journey.

旅行者は長い旅の後、小さな宿屋で休憩しました。

A2 noun, verb /lɪŋk/

link

リンク

Meaning

a connection between two things; to connect or associate

Example

The article includes a link to the official website.

記事には公式ウェブサイトへのリンクが含まれています。

A2 verb ˈsɛləbreɪtɪŋ

celebrating

祝う

Meaning

The act of acknowledging a significant or happy day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity.

Example

Celebrating awareness days helps spread important messages.

啓発デーを祝うことは、重要なメッセージを広めるのに役立ちます。

A2 noun /ɡoʊld/

Gold

金

Meaning

a precious yellow metallic element; jewelry or ornaments made of gold

Example

The gold bracelet sparkled in the sunlight.

金のブレスレットは太陽の光で輝いていました。

A2 verb /prɪˈvent/

prevent

防ぐ

Meaning

to stop something from happening; to keep from occurring

Example

Vaccination helps prevent many diseases.

ワクチンは多くの病気を予防するのに役立ちます。

A2 adjective /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ.ə.bəl/

Enjoyable

楽しい; 快適な

Meaning

pleasant; giving satisfaction or pleasure

Example

The movie was very enjoyable and made everyone laugh.

その映画はとても楽しくて、皆を笑わせました。

A2 adjective /sɪksθ/

sixth

六番目

Meaning

coming after the fifth in order, position, or rank

Example

He finished the race in sixth place.

彼はレースで六番目に終わった。

A2 noun /kɪŋ/

King

王

Meaning

the male ruler of an independent state, especially one who inherits the position by right of birth

Example

The king ruled the country with wisdom and fairness.

王は知恵と公正で国を治めました。

A2 adverb /wenˈevər/

Whenever

いつでも

Meaning

at any time that; every time that; no matter when

Example

Call me whenever you need help.

困ったら、いつでも私に電話してください。

A2 adjective /reər/

Rare

珍しい

Meaning

not occurring very often; uncommon or unusual

Example

It's rare to find such beautiful handmade jewelry these days.

こんな美しい手作りのジュエリーを見つけることは珍しい。

A2 noun /ˈfɑːr.mər/

Farmer

農家

Meaning

a person who grows crops or raises animals for food or profit

Example

The farmer planted rice in the fertile fields this season.

This season, the farmer planted rice in the fertile fields.

A2 adjective /ˈpaʊə.fəl/

powerful

強力な

Meaning

Having great power or strength.

Example

The James Webb Telescope is the most powerful space observatory.

ジェームズ・ウェブ望遠鏡は最も強力な宇宙望遠鏡です。

A2 noun /ˈdɪʃ ˌwɒʃər/

Dish washer

食器洗い機

Meaning

an appliance for washing dishes automatically

Example

We installed a new dishwasher in our kitchen last week.

先週、私たちはキッチンに新しい食器洗い機を設置しました。

A2 verb dɪˈvɛləp

develop

発展させる

Meaning

To grow or bring to a more advanced or effective state; to start to exist, experience, or possess gradually.

Example

Develop a brand based on your passion and skills.

情熱とスキルに基づいてブランドを発展させましょう。

A2 noun /ɡeɪt/

gate

幸せ

Meaning

A movable barrier that opens and closes to allow or prevent entry through an opening.

Example

She closed the gate behind her as she left the garden.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、喜びを隠すことができませんでした。

A2 noun/adjective /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/

individual

個人

Meaning

A single human being as distinct from a group; relating to one person.

Example

Each individual has the right to freedom of speech.

各個人には表現の自由がある。

A2 conjunction /ˈwɛðər/

whether

かどうか

Meaning

used to express a doubt or choice between alternatives

Example

I don’t know whether I should go.

私は行くべきかどうか分かりません。

A2 noun /frʌnt/

front

前面

Meaning

the forward-facing part of something

Example

The house has a garden in front.

家の前に庭があります。

A2 noun /fɒks/

Fox

キツネ

Meaning

a wild animal related to dogs, with a pointed face and thick fur

Example

The red fox is known for its cunning nature.

赤いキツネはそのずる賢い性格で知られています。

A2 noun /ænt/

Ant

アリ

Meaning

a small insect that lives in organized colonies and is known for hard work

Example

The ant carried a crumb that was twice its size.

アリは自分のサイズの2倍のパンくずを運びました。

A2 preposition /wɪðˈɪn/

within

内側

Meaning

inside the limits of something, or as part of a particular space or time

Example

The keys are within the drawer.

鍵は引き出しの中にあります。

A2 noun /reɪs/

race

レース

Meaning

a competition of speed, or a group of people with similar characteristics

Example

The race was very exciting, with many competitors.

レースは非常にエキサイティングで、たくさんの競技者がいました。

A2 noun /ˈhæb.ɪt/

habit

習慣

Meaning

A settled or regular tendency or practice, especially one that is hard to give up.

Example

Eye rubbing is a harmful habit.

目をこすることは有害な習慣です。

A2 verb /hʌɡ/

hug

抱きしめる

Meaning

to hold someone tightly in your arms to show affection or comfort

Example

She hugged her friend before leaving for the airport.

彼女は空港に向かう前に友達を抱きしめた。

A2 noun /ˈbjuː.ti/

Beauty

美しさ

Meaning

the quality of being pleasing to look at; attractiveness

Example

The beauty of the sunset took my breath away.

夕日の美しさに息を呑んだ。

A2 adverb /ɪˈmiːdiətli/

immediately

直ちに

Meaning

at once; without delay

Example

She responded immediately to the emergency call.

彼女は緊急の電話に直ちに応答した。

A2 noun /laɪˈbrɛəriən/

librarian

司書

Meaning

a person who manages, organizes, and assists users in a library

Example

The librarian helped me find a rare history book.

司書は私が珍しい歴史の本を見つけるのを手伝ってくれました。

A2 noun /haɪt/

height

高さ

Meaning

the measurement of someone or something from base to top

Example

The height of the tower impressed the visitors.

塔の高さは訪問者を感動させました。

A2 adverb /ˈiːkwəli/

equally

平等に

Meaning

in an equal or fair way; to the same degree

Example

The prize money was equally divided among the winners.

賞金は受賞者の間で平等に分けられました。

A2 verb /ˈɔːfər/

offer

申し出る

Meaning

to present something for acceptance or rejection; to propose

Example

She offered to help with the project.

彼女はプロジェクトを手伝うと申し出た。

A2 noun /ˈdʌzən/

dozen

ダース

Meaning

a group of twelve

Example

She bought a dozen eggs from the market.

彼女は市場でダースの卵を買いました。

A2 verb /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

argue

議論する

役立つ; 有益な

Meaning

giving or providing assistance; useful; beneficial

Example

She was very helpful in organizing the event.

彼女はイベントの準備に非常に役立ちました。