to change direction to the right
向右转 (xiang you zhuan)
"Turn right after the traffic light and go past the gas station."
"在红绿灯后右转,经过加油站。" (zai honglüdeng hou you zhuan, jinguo jiayouzhan.)
to continue sleeping despite noise or other disturbances
to engage in activities that make you genuinely happy
to base something on a central idea or feature
to begin an effort to make yourself or something better
to gradually become less severe or intense
to have an official position of authority or power