An official appointed or elected to govern a state, territory, or organization.

the firm flesh that surrounds the roots of the teeth; a viscous secretion

Easily deceived or tricked.

Extremely tiring and demanding.

Magnificence, majesty, splendor; impressive beauty and scale.

a formal promise or assurance, especially about the quality or durability of a product

a tall, thin dog with long legs that can run very fast

a weapon that fires bullets or other projectiles from a metal tube

Reluctant or unwilling; given or allowed only with hesitation.

a defender, protector, or keeper; a person legally responsible for the care of someone unable to manage their own affairs

A type of bird; or to complain or grumble persistently.

a small mythical creature, often depicted as a bearded man living underground; also a figurine used in gardens

to make an ugly, twisted expression on one's face, usually in disgust or pain

Using lofty, pompous, or extravagant language to impress others.

A beautiful species of butterfly with golden coloration, symbolizing beauty and nature.

a protective glove; a challenge or trial; to 'throw down the gauntlet' means to issue a challenge

to encircle with a belt or band; to prepare for action

a glass building used for growing plants, especially in cold climates

the process of carrying or being carried in the womb between conception and birth; the development of an idea or plan

the quality of being morally good or virtuous

an attractive or exciting quality that makes certain people or things seem appealing; alluring charm

An organized group of people, often involved in crime or violence.

A society or community where elderly people make up a large proportion of the population

A long, deep cut or wound; to cut deeply or violently.

to flow out suddenly and forcefully, or to express something enthusiastically

A large sailing ship used mainly by Europeans from the 16th to 18th centuries.

A massive ancient fortification system in China, built to protect against invasions and considered one of the most famous landmarks in the world.

Without charge; free of cost.

a person who keeps watch, especially a soldier or police officer; a device worn or fitted to prevent injury

The art or science of good eating and fine cuisine.

A person's manner of walking.

satisfactory; pleasant; beneficial; of high quality

to use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words

To seize something quickly and firmly.

Shiny and smooth in appearance; attractive on the surface but sometimes lacking depth.

the son of one's son or daughter

a microscopic organism, especially one that causes disease

Extravagant boasting or bragging.

A carved stone figure, often of a grotesque creature, on a building, typically used as a spout to carry water away.

A sudden, usually temporary fault or malfunction in a system or device.

to show someone the way; to direct or influence behavior

The force that attracts a body toward the center of the earth, or toward any other physical body having mass.

Rules or instructions that are given by an official organization telling you how to do something

a shoot or twig inserted into a slit on the trunk of a living tree to form a new growth; corruption in politics or business

The process of altering the genetic code of plants or animals.

Holding firmly; or (as an adjective) excessively greedy.

A soldier who specialized in throwing grenades; later used to describe an elite infantryman.

to complain quietly or in a low voice

Inflammation of the lining of the stomach.

A body of troops stationed in a particular location, usually to defend it.

a transparent freshwater fish with a glassy appearance, popular in aquariums

An item of clothing.

The trapping of the sun's warmth in a planet's lower atmosphere due to the greater transparency of the atmosphere to visible radiation from the sun than to infrared radiation emitted from the planet's surface.

A stone that marks a grave, usually inscribed with the name of the deceased.

to talk about other people's private lives, often in an unkind way

The complete range or scope of something.

to give or allow someone to have; to admit or agree

Having a sticky or glue-like texture.

small raised bumps on the skin caused by cold, fear, or excitement

a small or brief shining light; to shine softly

A woman or girl with whom someone is romantically or emotionally involved.

a person who makes or repairs articles of gold

A device consisting of a wheel or disk mounted so it can spin rapidly and maintain orientation, used for navigation and balance.

Body movements, especially of hands, face, or body when speaking.

A mindset that believes in learning, developing, and improving skills.

to crush into small particles; to work hard

to come together or collect in one place; to assemble

an entrance or opening that provides access to a place; a means of achieving a particular state or condition

a small ornamental freshwater fish with golden or orange coloration, commonly kept as a pet

a small, round fruit that grows in clusters on vines and is used to make wine or eaten as food

a small colorful freshwater fish popular in aquariums, known for its vibrant colors and easy breeding

a train designed to transport cargo and freight rather than passengers

To begin to grow or develop, especially referring to a seed.

A person who is not Jewish

Extremely large or huge in size, power, or extent.

The process of identifying something that you want to accomplish and establishing measurable objectives to achieve it.

Arranged in steps, levels, or stages; having completed a course of study and received a degree

Consisting of small grains or particles; detailed and specific.

advice or information aimed at resolving a problem or difficulty; leadership or direction

Equipment or apparatus for a particular purpose; also a toothed wheel in machinery.

the mother of one's father or mother

a liquid fuel made from petroleum, used mainly to power engines in vehicles

a large mass of ice that moves slowly over land

A system of government or control by old people.

Causing horror or disgust.

The governing body of a nation, state, or community; the system by which a state or community is governed.

A gradual slope, or the degree of inclination of a surface.

Relating to the earliest stage of development.

a small freshwater fish species found in the Ganges river system, known for its leaf-like appearance

to move or spin quickly in circles

to grip firmly; to understand something

the study of the Earth’s physical features, climates, populations, and the relationships between people and their environments

large waterbird with a long neck and webbed feet

A covering for the hand with separate parts for the fingers and thumb.

small round fruits that grow in clusters on vines; used to make wine

All of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively.

a drinking container made of glass; hard transparent material

in most cases; usually; as a rule

the act of receiving a degree or diploma after completing a course of study

a gesture, especially a dramatic one, used instead of speaking or to emphasize speech

Small stones and pebbles, often mixed with sand, used for paths, roads, and construction.

A small ceremonial mallet used by a judge or an auctioneer to signal attention or mark a decision.

the floor of a building at ground level; the starting level of an organization or activity

a place equipped for physical exercise and fitness training

To make insulting or mocking remarks; to taunt.

The parents of one's father or mother.

Kind, mild, or tender in nature or behavior

Unintelligible or meaningless speech or writing.

a kitchen utensil with a rough surface for grating food into small pieces

A unit of heredity in living organisms, transferred from parent to offspring, determining traits.

in a brave, spirited, or determined manner

Cautious and careful in speech or action, often to avoid giving too much away.

a farm animal with horns that gives milk and meat

explosive powder used in guns and fireworks

the quality of being friendly and cheerful

to smile broadly, often showing teeth

the quality of being thankful; readiness to show appreciation for kindness

The origin or mode of formation of something.

to shock or excite someone into taking action; to coat iron or steel with a protective layer of zinc

a young goose

magnificent; famous; having great beauty or splendor