Словари

Словарь английского языка | Значения слов, определения и примеры

Diver definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdaɪ.vər/
нырок (nyrok)

a type of water bird that dives underwater to catch fish

"The diver disappeared beneath the surface to catch a fish."

"Нырок исчез под поверхностью, чтобы поймать рыбу." (Nyrok ischez pod poverkhnost'yu, chtoby poymat' rybu.)
diverse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/daɪˈvɜːrs/
разнообразный (raznoobraznyj)

Showing a great deal of variety; very different.

"The university has a diverse student body from many countries."

"Университет имеет разнообразный студенческий корпус из многих стран." (Universitet imeyet raznoobraznyj studencheskij korpus iz mnogikh stran.)
diversity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/daɪˈvɜːrsəti/
разнообразие (raznoobrazie)

A range of different things or people; variety.

"Workplace diversity helps foster innovation and creativity."

"Разнообразие на рабочем месте способствует инновациям и креативности." (Raznoobrazie na rabochem meste sposobstvuet innovatsiyam i kreativity.)
divert definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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divert

verb B2
/daɪˈvɜːrt/

to turn aside from a course; to redirect or entertain

"The police diverted traffic to a side road."

Divine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective, verb B2
/dɪˈvaɪn/
божественный (bozhestvennyy)

Relating to God or a deity; exceptionally wonderful or pleasing; to discover or foresee by intuition or supernatural means.

"She believed the divine power guided her actions."

"Она верила, что божественная сила направляла её действия." (Ona verila, chto bozhesvtennaya sila napravyala yeye deystviya.)
divorce definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/dɪˈvɔːrs/
развод (razvod)

the legal ending of a marriage; to officially end a marriage

"After years of conflict, they decided to get a divorce."

"После лет конфликтов они решили развестись." (Posle let konfliktov oni reshilì razvéstis'.)
adjective B2
/dɪˈvɔːrst/
разведенный (razvedennyy)

No longer married because the marriage has been legally dissolved.

"She has been divorced for five years."

"Она разведена уже пять лет." (Ona razvedena uzhe pyat' let.)
dock definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/dɒk/
пристань (pristan')

a structure where ships are loaded, unloaded, or repaired

"The ship stayed at the dock for two days."

"Корабль оставался на пристани два дня." (Korabl' ostavalsya na pristani dva dnya.)
documentation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌdɒkjʊmɛnˈteɪʃən/
документация (dokumentatsiya)

material that provides official information or evidence

"The documentation for the project is available for review."

"Документация для проекта доступна для проверки." (Dokumentatsiya dlya proyektu dostupna dlya proverki.)
dodge definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/dɒdʒ/
увернуться (uvernutsya)

to avoid something by moving quickly to the side or by being clever

"He managed to dodge the ball at the last second."

"Ему удалось увернуться от мяча в последнюю секунду." (Emu udalos' uvernutsya ot myacha v poslednyuyu sekundu.)
domain definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/dəˈmeɪn/
область (oblast)

An area of knowledge, activity, or territory over which control is exercised.

"Mathematics is her main domain of expertise."

"Математика — ее основная область знаний." (Matematika — yeye osnovnaya oblast' znaniy.)
dominance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdɑː.mə.nəns/
доминирование (dominivanie)

The state of having power and influence over others.

"The company has maintained dominance in the smartphone market."

"Компания сохраняет доминирование на рынке смартфонов." (Kompaniya sokhranyaet dominivanie na rynke smartphonev.)
Dominant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈdɑː.mə.nənt/
доминирующий (dominiruyushchiy)

Having power, authority, or influence over others; most important.

"English has become the dominant language in international business."

"Английский язык стал доминирующим в международном бизнесе." (Angliyskiy yazyk stal dominiruyushchim v mezhdunarodnom biznese.)
dominate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈdɒmɪneɪt/
доминировать (dominirovat)

to have power or control over something or someone

"The company dominates the smartphone market."

"Компания доминирует на рынке смартфонов." (Kompaniya dominiruet na rynke smartfonov.)
verb, noun B2
/dɒn/
надевать / лидер (nadevat' / lider)

to put on (an article of clothing); also used as a title for a respected person

"She donned her coat before leaving."

"Она надела пальто перед тем, как выйти." (Ona nadela pal'to pered tem, kak vyjti.)
donor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdoʊnər/
донор (donor)

A person who gives something, especially to a charity or cause.

"The donor contributed generously to the hospital’s new wing."

"Донор щедро пожертвовал деньги на новое крыло больницы." (Donor shchedro pozhertvoval dengi na novoe krylo bol'nitsy.)
noun B2
/duːm/
рок (rok)

A terrible fate, destruction, or unavoidable bad outcome.

"The ancient prophecy foretold the city’s doom."

"Древнее пророчество предсказало рок города." (Drevnee prorochestvo predsказalo rok goroda.)
Door-mat definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdɔːr.mæt/
коврик у двери (kovrik u dveri)

a mat placed in front of a door for wiping feet

"Please wipe your feet on the door-mat before entering the house."

"Пожалуйста, вытирайте ноги на коврике перед дверью, прежде чем входить в дом." (Pozhaluysta, vytirajte nogi na kovrike pered dveryu, prezhde chem vkhodit v dom.)
doorway definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdɔː.weɪ/
дверной проем (dvernoi proem)

the space where a door opens into a room or building

"She stood in the doorway waiting for him to arrive."

"Она стояла в дверном проеме, ожидая его прихода." (Ona stoyala v dvernom proyeme, ozhidaya ego prikhoda.)
dose definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/doʊs/
доза (doza)

a measured amount of a medicine or drug taken at one time

"The doctor prescribed one dose of the medicine every six hours."

"Врач прописал одну дозу лекарства каждые шесть часов." (Vrach propisal odnu dozu lekarstva kazhdye shest' chasov.)
Double decker definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdʌbəl ˈdekər/
двухэтажный автобус (dvukh-etazhnyy avtobus)

a bus with two levels or floors for passengers

"The red double decker bus is a famous symbol of London."

"Красный двухэтажный автобус — знаменитый символ Лондона." (Krasnyy dvukh-etazhnyy avtobus — znamenityy simvol Londona.)
doubly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˈdʌbli/
вдвое (vdvoje)

in a twofold manner; to twice the degree

"She felt doubly fortunate after winning the prize and getting a promotion."

"Она почувствовала себя вдвое удачливее после того, как выиграла приз и получила повышение." (Ona pochuvstvovala sebya vdvoe udachliveye posle togo, kak vyigrala priz i poluchila povysheniye.)
adjective B2
/ˈdaʊt.fəl/
сомнительный; неопределенный; чувствовать неуверенность по поводу чего-либо (somnitel'nyy; neopredelennyy; chuvstvovat' neuverennost' po povodu chego-libo)

uncertain; questionable; feeling uncertain about something

"I am doubtful about the success of this project."

"Я сомневаюсь в успехе этого проекта." (Ya somnevayus' v uspekhe etogo proyektu.)
dough definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/doʊ/
тесто (testo)

a mixture of flour, water, and other ingredients used to make bread or pastries

"She kneaded the dough for ten minutes before baking."

"Она месила тесто десять минут, прежде чем его испечь." (Ona mesila testo desyat' minut, prezhde chem ego ispech'.)
noun B2
/dʌv/
голубь (golu-by)

a small, gentle bird with soft cooing sounds, often white and symbolizing peace

"The white dove flew peacefully across the blue sky."

"Белый голубь мирно летел по голубому небу." (belyy golub' mirno letel po golubomu nebu)
Downfall definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdaʊn.fɔːl/
падение; упадок; разрушение (padenie, upadok, razrushenie)

a loss of power, prosperity, or status; the cause of such a loss

"His arrogance and pride led to his eventual downfall in business."

"Его высокомерие и гордость привели к его окончательному падению в бизнесе." (Ego vysokomerie i gordost' priveli k ego okonchatel'nomu padeniyu v biznese.)
doze definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/doʊz/
дремать (dremat')

To sleep lightly for a short time.

"He dozed off while reading the book."

"Он задремал, читая книгу." (On zadremal, chitaya knigu.)
draft definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/dræft/
черновик (chernovik)

A preliminary version of a piece of writing; to prepare a preliminary version of a document.

"She finished the first draft of her novel."

"Она закончила первый черновик своего романа." (Ona zakonchila pervyy chernovik svoego romana.)
Dragon-fly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdræɡ.ən.flaɪ/
стрекоза (strekoza)

a large insect with four transparent wings that lives near water

"The dragonfly hovered over the pond."

"Стрекоза парила над прудом." (Strekоza parila nad prudom)
drain definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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drain

verb B2
/dreɪn/

to cause liquid to flow away from something; to remove liquid

"He drained the pasta before adding the sauce."

noun B2
/ˈdreɪ.nɪdʒ/
дренаж (drenazh)

the system or process by which water or other liquids are drained away

"Poor drainage caused flooding in the neighborhood."

"Плохой дренаж вызвал наводнение в районе." (Plokhoj drenazh vyzval navodnenie v rajone.)
dramatically definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/drəˈmætɪkli/
драматически (dramaticheski)

in a sudden, striking, or exaggerated way

"Sales increased dramatically after the campaign."

"Продажи значительно увеличились после кампании." (Prodazhi znachitel'no uvelichilis' posle kampanii.)
adjective B2
/ˈdræstɪk/
драстичный (drastichny)

likely to have a strong or far-reaching effect; extreme and severe

"The company had to take drastic measures to survive the crisis."

"Компания должна была принять драстичные меры, чтобы выжить в кризисе." (Kompaniya dolzhna byla prinimat' drastichnyye mery, chtoby vyzhit' v krizise.)
Drawback definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdrɔː.bæk/
недостаток; проблема; минус (nedostatok, problema, minus)

a feature that renders something less acceptable; a disadvantage or problem

"The main drawback of living in the city is the high cost of housing."

"Основной недостаток жизни в городе - высокая стоимость жилья." (Osnovnoy nedostatok zhizni v gorode - vysokaya stoimost' zhil'ya.)
adjective B2
/ˈdrɛdfəl/
ужасный (uzhasny)

causing or involving great fear or suffering; very bad or unpleasant

"The weather was dreadful during our trip."

"Погода была ужасной во время нашего путешествия." (Pogoda byla uzhasnoy vo vremya nashego puteshestviya.)
drift definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/drɪft/
дрейф (dreif)

to move slowly, especially by air or water currents

"The boat began to drift away from the shore."

"Лодка начала отрываться от берега." (Lodka nachala otryvat'sya ot berega.)
drill definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/drɪl/
сверло (sverlo)

a tool or exercise used for making holes or practicing skills

"The students took part in a fire drill at school."

"Студенты участвовали в учебной тревоге в школе." (Studenty uchastvovali v uchebnoy trevoge v shkole.)
drip definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/drɪp/
капать (kapat)

to fall or let fall in drops

"Water was dripping from the broken pipe."

"Вода капала из сломанной трубы." (Voda kapala iz slomannoy truby.)
driveway definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdraɪv.weɪ/
подъездная дорога (pod'yezdnaya doroga)

a short private road leading from a street to a house or garage

"The car was parked in the driveway next to the garden."

"Машина была припаркована на подъездной дороге рядом с садом." (Mashina byla priparkovana na pod'yezdnoy doroge ryadom s sadom.)
Drone definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/droʊn/
жужжание / дрон (zhuzhzhanie / dron)

a continuous low humming sound; an unmanned flying device

"The drone of bees filled the garden."

"Жужжание пчел наполнило сад." (Zhuzhzhanie pchelov napolnilo sad.)
drought definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/draʊt/
засуха (zasukha)

A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.

"The farmers struggled to grow crops during the drought."

"Фермеры испытывали трудности с выращиванием урожая в условиях засухи." (Fermery ispytyvali trudnosti s vyrashchivaniem urozhaia v usloviiakh zasukhi.)
drown definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/draʊn/
утонуть (utonut)

to die or cause to die by being submerged in and inhaling water

"He nearly drowned while swimming in the river."

"Он почти утонул, когда плавал в реке." (On pochti utonul, kogda plaval v reke.)
Drumstick definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdrʌm.stɪk/
Стручок моринги (Struchok moringi)

long green pod vegetable from moringa tree; nutritious vegetable used in curries

"The drumstick adds a unique flavor to the traditional fish curry."

"Драмстик придает уникальный вкус традиционному рыбному карри." (Drumstick pridayot unikal'nyy vkus traditsionnomu rybnomu karri.)
Dual definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈdjuːəl/
двойной (dvoynoy)

having two parts or elements; two in one

"The dual nature of the problem required careful consideration."

"Двойная природа проблемы требовала внимательного рассмотрения." (Dvoynaya priroda problemy trebovala vnimatel'nogo rassmotreniya.)
duckling definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdʌklɪŋ/

a young duck

"The mother duck led her ducklings to the pond."

Dumb definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/dʌm/
тупой / немой (tupoy / nemoy)

lacking intelligence or unable to speak

"He made a dumb mistake during the exam."

"Он сделал глупую ошибку на экзамене." (On sdelal glupuyu oshibku na ekzamenie.)
noun B2
/ˈdʌmi/
манекен / глупый человек (maneken / glupy chelovek)

a model or replica of a human used for practice, display, or testing; also a term for a foolish person

"The tailor used a dummy to display the dress."

"Портной использовал манекен, чтобы показать платье." (Portnoy ispol'zoval maneken, chtoby pokazat' plat'ye.)
dump definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/dʌmp/
выбросить или избавиться от чего-то небрежно (vybrosit' ili izbavitsya ot chego-to nebrezhno)

to drop or dispose of something carelessly; to end a relationship suddenly

"He dumped all the trash into the bin."

"Он выбросил весь мусор в ведро." (On vybrosil ves' musor v vedro.)
duo definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈdjuːəʊ/
дуэт (duet)

a pair of people or things, especially in music or entertainment

"The musical duo performed their latest hit at the concert."

"Музыкальный дуэт исполнил свой последний хит на концерте." (Muzykal'nyy duet ispolnil svoy posledniy khit na koncerte.)
adjective B2
/ˈdjʊərəbəl/
долговечный; прочный; устойчивый (dolgovyechny; prochnyy; ustoychivyy)

able to withstand wear, pressure, or damage; lasting; strong

"This durable fabric will last for many years."

"Эта прочная ткань будет служить много лет." (Eta prochnaya tkan' budet sluzhit' mnogo let)