A2 noun /ˈstʌmək/

Stomach

желудок

Meaning

the organ in the body where food is digested; the belly or abdomen

Example

My stomach hurts after eating too much.

У меня болит живот после того, как я слишком много поел.

B1 noun /ˈsɪɡ.nəl/

Signal

сигнал

Meaning

a gesture, action, or sound that conveys information or instruction

Example

The traffic signal turned red, so we stopped.

Светофор стал красным, поэтому мы остановились.

C1 noun /ˈpɜːrpɪtreɪtər/

perpetrator

преступник

Meaning

a person who commits a harmful, illegal, or immoral act

Example

The police arrested the perpetrator of the crime.

Полиция арестовала преступника, совершившего преступление.

B2 noun /klɔː/

Claw

коготь

Meaning

sharp curved nail on the foot of an animal or bird

Example

The cat extended its sharp claws to climb the tree.

Кошка вытянула свои острые когти, чтобы взобраться на дерево.

C1 verb /ˈwaɪtˌwɑːʃ/

whitewash

белить; замазывать недостатки; прикрывать факты

Meaning

to cover up faults, errors, or unpleasant facts; to paint with white paint or lime

Example

The report was criticized for trying to whitewash the company's failures.

Доклад подвергся критике за попытку замазать неудачи компании.

B2 adjective /ˈstʌnɪŋ/

stunning

потрясающий

Meaning

extremely impressive or attractive

Example

The view from the top of the mountain was absolutely stunning.

Вид с вершины горы был абсолютно потрясающим.

C1 noun /ˈpɒ̃ʃɒ̃/

penchant

склонность

Meaning

a strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something

Example

She has a penchant for collecting rare books.

У неё есть склонность собирать редкие книги.

C2 noun /ˈʃɛvrən/

chevron

символ в форме V

Meaning

A V-shaped pattern, often used in military insignia or design.

Example

The sergeant’s uniform displayed three chevrons on the sleeve.

На форме сержанта было три шеврона на рукаве.

C2 noun /ˈkɒɡ.nɪ.zəns/

cognizance

осведомленность

Meaning

Awareness, knowledge, or understanding of something; conscious perception.

Example

The judge took cognizance of the new evidence.

Судья принял к сведению новые доказательства.

B2 noun /swiːt/

suite

люкс

Meaning

a set of rooms designated for one person's or family's use or for a particular purpose

Example

They stayed in the presidential suite at the hotel.

Они остановились в президентском люксе отеля.

C1 adverb /ˌðɛrəˈbaʊt/

thereabout

приблизительно

Meaning

Approximately or around that place, amount, or time.

Example

The repairs will cost five hundred dollars or thereabout.

Ремонт будет стоить около пятисот долларов.

C1 verb /priːˈɛmpt/

pre-empt

Meaning

to act in advance to prevent an anticipated event from happening; forestall

Example

The government moved to pre-empt a crisis by introducing new policies.

C1 adverb /ˈhɒtli/

hotly

гневно

Meaning

in an intense, angry, or passionate way

Example

She hotly denied the accusations.

Она с гневом отвергла обвинения.

C2 adjective /ˈneb.jə.ləs/

Nebulous

неясный; нечеткий; туманный

Meaning

vague or unclear; lacking definite form; hazy

Example

His plans for the future remain nebulous and unclear.

Его планы на будущее остаются неясными и расплывчатыми.

C1 noun /ˈwɔːtəʃɛd/

watershed

водораздел, ключевой момент

Meaning

An event or period marking a turning point in a situation; also refers to a ridge dividing two drainage areas.

Example

The independence movement was a watershed in the nation's history.

Движение за независимость было водоразделом в истории нации.

B2 adjective /ˈvɛərid/

Varied

разнообразный; разнообразный

Meaning

showing differences; diverse; containing different types

Example

The museum has a varied collection of ancient artifacts.

В музее есть разнообразная коллекция древних артефактов.

C1 noun /ˈlʌstər/

luster

блеск

Meaning

a gentle sheen or soft glow, especially from a polished surface

Example

The diamond had a brilliant luster.

У алмаза был яркий блеск.

A2 verb /smel/

smell

пахнуть

Meaning

to perceive odor through the nose; to have an odor

Example

The flowers smell sweet.

Цветы пахнут сладко.

C2 adjective /ˌʌnpriːpəˈzɛsɪŋ/

unprepossessing

непривлекательный

Meaning

not attractive or appealing in appearance

Example

Despite his unprepossessing looks, he was very kind and intelligent.

Несмотря на его непривлекательную внешность, он был очень добрым и умным.

C1 noun /ˈkælkjʊləs/

calculus

калькуляс

Meaning

A branch of mathematics concerned with rates of change and accumulation; also a hard mineral deposit in the body such as on teeth.

Example

Calculus is essential for advanced studies in physics and engineering.

Калькуляс необходим для продвинутых исследований в физике и инженерии.

B1 noun /blæk ˈber.i/

Black berry

ежевика

Meaning

a small dark purple or black fruit that grows on bushes

Example

We picked fresh blackberries from the garden for our pie.

Мы собрали свежую ежевику из сада для нашего пирога.

B1 verb /ʌnˈlɒk/

unlock

открывать

Meaning

to open something that is locked; to make something accessible or available

Example

She used the key to unlock the door.

Она использовала ключ, чтобы открыть дверь.

C2 noun /ˈswɑːvɪti/

suavity

грация и обаяние

Meaning

smoothness and charm in manner

Example

His suavity made him popular in social gatherings.

Его грация и обаяние сделали его популярным на социальных собраниях.

C1 adjective /ˈspaɪn.ləs/

Spineless

бесхарактерный; слабовольный; трусливый

Meaning

lacking courage or determination; weak-willed

Example

He was too spineless to stand up for his beliefs.

Он был слишком безхарактерен, чтобы отстоять свои убеждения.

B2 verb /ʌnˈtaɪ/

untie

развязать

Meaning

to loosen or remove a knot or binding; to release something that is tied

Example

She untied the rope to free the boat.

Она развязала верёвку, чтобы освободить лодку.

C2 noun /ˌbɒmbərˈdɪər/

bombardier

бомбардир

Meaning

a member of a bomber crew responsible for releasing bombs

Example

The bombardier released the bombs with precision.

Бомбардир сбросил бомбы с точностью.

A1 noun /mʌnθ/

month

месяц

Meaning

a period of about four weeks or one-twelfth of a year

Example

She visits her grandparents once a month.

Она посещает своих бабушку и дедушку раз в месяц.

A2 adjective /streɪt/

Straight

прямой; прямолинейный; честный;

Meaning

extending or moving uniformly in one direction; not curved or bent; honest

Example

Draw a straight line from point A to point B.

Проведите прямую линию от точки A до точки B.

B1 noun /ˈlʌvər/

lover

любовник

Meaning

a person who is in a romantic relationship or has strong affection for someone

Example

She met her lover at the café every evening.

Она встречала своего любовника в кафе каждый вечер.

B2 noun /ˈblæk.smɪθ/

Blacksmith

кузнец

Meaning

a person who makes and repairs things made of iron

Example

The blacksmith hammered the hot iron into a horseshoe.

Кузнец отбивал раскалённое железо в подкову.

A2 pronoun /aʊərˈsɛlvz/

ourselves

мы сами

Meaning

used by the speaker to refer to themselves and one or more others as the object of the verb

Example

We should help ourselves before helping others.

Мы должны помочь себе, прежде чем помочь другим.

C1 noun /stɑːr ˈæn.ɪs/

Star Anise

звездчатый анис

Meaning

star-shaped spice pod with a licorice-like flavor used in cooking

Example

She added star anise to the soup for aromatic flavor.

Она добавила звездчатый анис в суп для аромата.

A2 noun /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

apartment

квартира

Meaning

a set of rooms forming a residence within a building

Example

She rented an apartment in the city center.

Она арендовала квартиру в центре города.

C2 adjective /voʊˈsɪfərəs/

vociferous

громогласный

Meaning

expressing feelings or opinions in a loud and forceful way

Example

The vociferous crowd demanded justice.

Громкая толпа потребовала справедливости.

C2 noun /ˈtælɪzmən/

talisman

талисман

Meaning

An object believed to have magical powers or bring good luck.

Example

He always carried a small talisman in his pocket for luck.

Он всегда носил маленький талисман в своем кармане для удачи.

C1 noun ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃn

modification

модификация

Meaning

The action of making changes to something.

Example

The plan required modification.

План потребовал модификации.

C1 noun ˈfɜːr.vɚ

fervor

страсть или энтузиазм

Meaning

Strong passion or enthusiasm for something.

Example

He spoke with great fervor about his vision for the company.

Он говорил с большим энтузиазмом о своем видении компании.

C1 noun dɛkˈstɛr.ɪ.ti

dexterity

ловкость

Meaning

Skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands; mental skill or adroitness.

Example

His dexterity in playing the piano amazed the audience.

Его ловкость при игре на пианино поразила зрителей.

B2 noun /dɪˈpreʃ.ən/

Depression

депрессия

Meaning

a mental health condition characterized by persistent sadness; a severe economic downturn

Example

The therapist helped her cope with depression through cognitive behavioral therapy.

Терапевт помогла ей справиться с депрессией с помощью когнитивно-поведенческой терапии.

C2 adjective /rɪˈdjuːsəbl̩/

reducible

Meaning

capable of being simplified, lessened, or made smaller

Example

The problem is complex but reducible to a few basic principles.

C1 noun /mɪˈlɛniəm/

millennium

тысячелетие

Meaning

a period of one thousand years; often used to mark an anniversary

Example

The year 2000 was celebrated as the beginning of a new millennium.

Год 2000 был отмечен как начало нового тысячелетия.

C1 noun /ˈɒntreɪ/ (UK), /ˈɑːntreɪ/ (US)

entree

основное блюдо

Meaning

The main course of a meal (US); the right to enter or access (formal).

Example

The restaurant’s signature steak was served as the main entree.

Подписной стейк ресторана был подан как основное блюдо.

C1 verb /ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/

gratify

удовлетворить, радовать

Meaning

to give pleasure or satisfaction to someone

Example

It gratified him to know his work was appreciated.

Ему было приятно узнать, что его работу оценили.

B2 noun /ˈdel.ɪ.ɡət/

Delegate

делегат

Meaning

a person chosen or elected to act for or represent others; representative

Example

Each country sent a delegate to participate in the international conference.

Каждая страна отправила делегата для участия в международной конференции.

B1 noun/verb /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/

document

документ

Meaning

Noun: A written, printed, or electronic record that provides information or evidence. Verb: To record information in written or electronic form.

Example

She carefully documented all the expenses of the trip.

C1 verb /ˈɡɑː.nər/

garner

собирать

Meaning

To gather or collect, especially information, support, or approval.

Example

The politician garnered support from young voters.

Политик собрал поддержку от молодых избирателей.

C2 noun /ˈlɒkətɪv/

locative

локатив

Meaning

a grammatical case indicating location or place

Example

In Latin, the locative case is used to indicate location.

В латинском языке локативный падеж используется для указания местоположения.

B2 noun ˌkɒn.ekˈtɪv.ɪ.ti

connectivity

коннективность

Meaning

The state of being connected or interconnected; the capacity for the interconnection of platforms, systems, and applications.

Example

Improved connectivity boosts economic development.

Улучшенная коннективность способствует экономическому развитию.

C2 verb /ˈɔːɡər/

augur

предсказывать

Meaning

To be a sign of something to come; to predict or foretell.

Example

Dark clouds augur a coming storm.

Тёмные облака предсказывают приближающийся шторм.

B1 adjective ɪɡˈzɪs.tɪŋ

existing

существующий

Meaning

In existence; present; current.

Example

The commission reviews existing provisions.

Комиссия рассматривает существующие положения.

C2 noun /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkæs.ɪ.ti/

perspicacity

проницательность

Meaning

Sharp insight, keen understanding and discernment.

Example

Her perspicacity in business decisions led to success.

Её персикасити в бизнес-решениях привела к успеху.

A1 title /mɪz/

ms

Мисс

Meaning

a title used before a woman's name, regardless of marital status

Example

Ms. Akter will give a speech at the seminar.

Мисс Акктер прочтет речь на семинаре.

B2 noun, verb /sɪn/

sin

грех

Meaning

an immoral act considered to be a transgression against divine law; to commit an offense against religious or moral law

Example

He confessed his sin to the priest.

Он исповедал свой грех священнику.

B2 noun /ˈvjuːpɔɪnt/

viewpoint

точка зрения

Meaning

a particular attitude or way of considering a matter

Example

From his viewpoint, the situation was hopeless.

С его точки зрения ситуация была безнадежной.

C2 noun /ˈfaɪər.brænd/

firebrand

поджигатель

Meaning

a person who is passionate about a cause, often inciting change or action

Example

The activist was a true firebrand, inspiring everyone around him to join the protest.

Активист был настоящим поджигателем, вдохновляя всех вокруг себя присоединиться к протесту.

C1 noun /oʊˈeɪ.sɪs/

Oasis

оазис

Meaning

a fertile spot in a desert where water is found; a pleasant refuge

Example

The travelers found an oasis after days in the desert.

Путешественники нашли оазис после нескольких дней в пустыне.

A1 verb /seɪ/

say

сказать

Meaning

to speak words; to express something in words

Example

She said hello to me.

Она сказала мне привет.

C1 noun /dɪsˈɪntrəst/

disinterest

безразличие

Meaning

lack of interest or concern

Example

His disinterest in the project was obvious.

Его безразличие к проекту было очевидно.

B2 noun /ˈhoʊmlænd/

homeland

родина

Meaning

a person's native country or region

Example

She returned to her homeland after ten years abroad.

Она вернулась в свою родину после десяти лет за границей.

C1 noun dɪˈsʌɪsɪvnɪs

decisiveness

способность принимать решения

Meaning

The ability to make decisions quickly and effectively.

Example

His decisiveness during the crisis saved the company.

Его решительность в кризисной ситуации спасла компанию.

B2 adjective /fræŋk/

Frank

честный; открытый; прямой; искренний

Meaning

honest; open; straightforward; candid

Example

She gave me a frank opinion about my presentation.

она дала мне откровенное мнение о моей презентации.

B1 noun /ˈlɪsənər/

listener

слушатель

Meaning

a person who listens or pays attention to something, especially to a speaker or sound.

Example

She is a good listener who always understands others' problems.

Она хороший слушатель, который всегда понимает проблемы других.

C1 verb, noun /spraʊt/

sprout

прорастать

Meaning

to begin to grow; to produce new leaves or shoots

Example

The seeds began to sprout after a few days of rain.

Семена начали прорастать после нескольких дней дождя.

B1 adjective /ˈhoʊpləs/

Hopeless

безнадежный; отчаянный

Meaning

feeling or causing despair about something; without hope; desperate

Example

The situation seemed hopeless until help arrived.

Ситуация казалась безнадежной, пока не пришла помощь.

B2 verb /rɪˈliːv/

relieve

облегчать

Meaning

to make pain, distress, or difficulty less severe or serious

Example

The medicine helped relieve his headache.

Медикамент помог облегчить его головную боль.

C1 noun /ˈdʒʌɡ.lər/

Juggler

Meaning

a person who skillfully throws and catches objects as entertainment

Example

The juggler entertained the crowd with his amazing ball tricks.

B2 noun /reɪˈʒiːm/

regime

режим

Meaning

a system or form of government, often authoritarian

Example

The military regime controlled the country for decades.

Военное правление контролировало страну в течение десятилетий.

C1 adjective /ˈtæntəmaʊnt/

tantamount

эквивалентный

Meaning

Equivalent in seriousness or effect; virtually the same as.

Example

His refusal to speak was tantamount to an admission of guilt.

Его отказ говорить был эквивалентен признанию вины.

B1 noun /ˈhev.ən/

Heaven

рай

Meaning

a place regarded in various religions as the abode of God and the angels; a place of eternal happiness

Example

Many people believe that good souls go to heaven after they pass away from this world.

Многие люди верят, что добрые души попадают в рай после смерти.

A2 verb /ɪkˈspres/

express

выражать

Meaning

to show or make known a feeling, thought, or opinion

Example

She expressed her gratitude for the help she received.

Она выразила свою благодарность за полученную помощь.

C1 adjective /ˌɒstɛnˈteɪʃəs/

ostentatious

претенциозный

Meaning

Characterized by a showy or pretentious display intended to impress others.

Example

He wore an ostentatious gold chain to the party.

Он носил на вечеринке претенциозную золотую цепочку.

C1 noun /səˈlɪn.ə.t̬i/

salinity

соленость, концентрация соли

Meaning

The salt content of soil or water, typically measured as a concentration.

Example

The salinity of the ocean varies depending on depth and location.

Соленость океана варьируется в зависимости от глубины и местоположения.

C2 adjective /səˈluːtəˌtɔri/

salutatory

приветственная речь

Meaning

Relating to or expressing a greeting or an address, especially at the beginning of a speech.

Example

She delivered a salutatory address at the graduation ceremony.

Она произнесла приветственную речь на церемонии вручения дипломов.

C1 adjective /ˈræb.ɪd/

rabid

безумный

Meaning

Having extreme or fanatical support for something; relating to or suffering from rabies.

Example

He was a rabid fan of the football team.

Он был безумным фанатом футбольной команды.

C1 adjective /ˈdiːviəs/

devious

коварный

Meaning

Skillful at using underhanded tactics to achieve goals; not straightforward.

Example

He used a devious plan to gain control of the company.

Он использовал коварный план, чтобы захватить контроль над компанией.

A2 noun /hɒt drɪŋk/

Hot-drink

горячий напиток

Meaning

a warm or heated beverage consumed for refreshment or comfort

Example

I prefer a hot drink like tea or coffee in the morning.

Я предпочитаю горячий напиток, например, чай или кофе, по утрам.

C1 verb /ˌɪntərˈsɛpt/

intercept

Meaning

to stop, catch, or seize something on its way from one place to another

Example

The police intercepted the stolen car before it crossed the border.

C2 adjective /ˌsuː.pɚˈsɪl.i.əs/

supercilious

высокомерный

Meaning

Behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others; arrogant and disdainful.

Example

She gave him a supercilious smile as if he was beneath her.

Она подарила ему высокомерную улыбку, как будто он был ниже её.

C2 noun /maɪˈkrɒmɪtər/

micrometer

микрометр

Meaning

A device used for measuring small distances with great accuracy.

Example

The engineer used a micrometer to measure the thickness of the wire.

Инженер использовал микрометр, чтобы измерить толщину проволоки.

B1 adverb /ɪnˈkrɛdɪbli/

incredibly

невероятно

Meaning

to a great degree; extremely or unbelievably

Example

The view from the top of the mountain was incredibly beautiful.

Вид с вершины горы был невероятно красив.

B2 noun, verb /ˈɑːrkaɪv/

checkered

в клетку

Meaning

Having a pattern of alternating squares of different colors; also describing a past full of ups and downs or varied experiences.

Example

He had a checkered career with many highs and lows.

У него была карьерa в клетку с множеством взлетов и падений.

C2 adjective /pərˈspɪkjuəs/

perspicuous

ясный

Meaning

Clearly expressed and easily understood; lucid.

Example

The teacher gave a perspicuous explanation of the theory.

Учитель дал ясное объяснение теории.

B2 noun/verb /swɔːrm/

swarm

рои

Meaning

A large group of insects or people moving together.

Example

A swarm of bees surrounded the tree.

Рой пчел окружил дерево.

C2 noun /ˈbʌɡəˌbuː/

bugaboo

страшилка / страх

Meaning

An object of fear or worry; an imagined cause of anxiety.

Example

The threat of inflation became a political bugaboo.

Угроза инфляции стала политическим бугабу.

C1 noun /ˈpɛndjələm/

pendulum

маятник

Meaning

A weight suspended from a pivot so that it swings freely, often used to regulate clocks.

Example

The pendulum swung back and forth inside the clock.

Маятник качался вперед и назад внутри часов.

C2 noun /dɪˈbɔːtʃəri/

debauchery

разврат

Meaning

excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures; corruption or vice

Example

The novel depicts the debauchery of the aristocrats in the city.

Роман изображает разврат аристократов в городе.

B1 noun /ˌkwɒl.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Qualification

квалификация; способность

Meaning

official record showing that someone has finished a training course or has necessary skills; condition or requirement

Example

She has the right qualifications for this engineering job.

У неё есть нужная квалификация для этой инженерной работы.

C1 verb /ˈrɛlɪɡeɪt/

relegate

религировать

Meaning

to assign to a lower rank, position, or category

Example

The manager decided to relegate the player to the bench.

Менеджер решил религировать игрока на скамейку запасных.

B1 noun /ˈfɔːr.tʃən/

Fortune

счастье; удача; богатство

Meaning

chance or luck as an external, arbitrary force affecting human affairs; a large amount of money or assets

Example

He made his fortune by investing wisely in technology companies.

Он сделал свое состояние, мудро инвестируя в технологические компании.

C2 noun /ˈɡændər/

Gander

гусак

Meaning

male goose

Example

The gander protected his family from the approaching dog.

Гусак защищал свою семью от приближающейся собаки.

C1 noun /ˈsæf.rən/

Saffron

шафран

Meaning

a deep yellow-orange color; an expensive spice derived from crocus flowers

Example

The saffron fabric looked beautiful in the sunlight.

Шафрановая ткань выглядела прекрасно на солнечном свете.

C1 verb /ˌmɪsˈkaʊnt/

miscount

ошибочно подсчитывать

Meaning

To count wrongly or inaccurately.

Example

He miscounted the number of chairs in the hall.

Он ошибся в подсчете количества стульев в зале.

C1 adjective /ɪˈspeʃəl/

especial

особенный

Meaning

Particularly remarkable or significant; distinguished from others

Example

This is an especial opportunity you should not miss.

Это особая возможность, которую не следует упускать.

C1 adjective /ˈtep.ɪd/

Tepid

тёплый

Meaning

only slightly warm; lukewarm; showing little enthusiasm

Example

The tea was tepid and unappetizing.

Чай был тёплый и неаппетитный.

C2 verb /ˈæd.l̩/

addle

сбивать с толку

Meaning

To confuse or muddle someone’s mind.

Example

The complicated instructions only served to addle him.

Сложные инструкции только сбили его с толку.

A2 noun /klaʊd/

Cloud

облако

Meaning

a visible mass of condensed water vapour floating in the atmosphere above the ground

Example

Dark clouds gathered before the storm.

Темные облака собрались перед бурей.

B2 noun /kəˈkeɪn/

cocaine

кокаин (наркотик)

Meaning

a powerful and addictive illegal drug made from coca leaves

Example

He was arrested for possessing cocaine.

Его арестовали за хранение кокаина.

B2 noun /lɪm/

limb

член

Meaning

an arm or leg of a person or animal; a large branch of a tree

Example

He broke a limb while climbing the tree.

Он сломал член, когда залезал на дерево.

C2 noun /ˈmæləprɒˌpɪzəm/

malapropism

малапропизм

Meaning

the mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with amusing effect

Example

He is famous for his malapropism when speaking in public.

Он знаменит своим малапропизмом, когда говорит на публике.

C1 verb ɪˈnɪʃɪeɪtɪd

initiated

инициирован

Meaning

Caused a process or action to begin; started something.

Example

The project was initiated to enhance marine biodiversity.

Проект был инициирован для улучшения морского биоразнообразия.

C1 verb /daʊs/

douse

потушить / полить

Meaning

to pour liquid over; to extinguish a fire or light

Example

Firefighters doused the flames with water.

Пожарные потушили пламя водой.

C1 noun /ˈtriːkəl/

treacle

густой сладкий сироп

Meaning

A thick, sweet syrup; excessively sentimental speech or writing.

Example

She poured treacle over the pancakes.

Она полила сиропом блинчики.

B2 verb /pruːn/

prune

обрезать

Meaning

to cut off unwanted parts of a plant or tree to help it grow better

Example

Gardeners prune the trees in spring to encourage growth.

Садовники обрезают деревья весной, чтобы стимулировать рост.

C2 verb /ɪˈmɛnd/

emend

исправить

Meaning

to correct or revise a text, especially for errors

Example

The editor emended the manuscript before publication.

Редактор исправил рукопись перед публикацией.

C2 verb /əˈkuːtə/

accoutre

одевать

Meaning

to dress or equip, especially in something impressive or elaborate

Example

The knight was accoutred in shining armor.

Рыцарь был одет в блестящие доспехи.

C1 adjective /rɪˈzɪdjuəl/

residual

резидуальный

Meaning

Remaining after the greater part has gone.

Example

The patient experienced residual pain after the surgery.

Пациент испытал резидуальную боль после операции.

C1 adjective /ˈskwɒlɪd/

squalid

крайне грязный

Meaning

extremely dirty and unpleasant, often due to poverty or neglect

Example

He lived in a squalid room with broken furniture.

Он жил в грязной комнате с поломанной мебелью.

C1 adjective /ˈhɑːrdi/

hardy

выносливый, крепкий

Meaning

Strong, robust, and capable of enduring difficult conditions.

Example

Hardy plants can survive the harsh winter.

Выносливые растения могут пережить суровую зиму.

C2 verb /sleɪk/

slake

утолить жажду

Meaning

To satisfy thirst or desire.

Example

She drank cold water to slake her thirst.

Она пила холодную воду, чтобы утолить жажду.

C2 adjective /ʌnəˈpiːzd/

unappeased

неудовлетворённый

Meaning

Not satisfied or calmed; still feeling discontent or anger

Example

Despite the apology, she remained unappeased.

Несмотря на извинение, она осталась неудовлетворённой.

B2 noun /ˈteɪ.lər/

Tailor

портной

Meaning

a person whose job is making and altering clothes

Example

The tailor measured him for a new suit.

Портной снял с него мерки для нового костюма.

C1 noun ˈflɔː.rə ænd ˈfɔː.nə

flora and fauna

флора и фауна

Meaning

The plants and animals of a particular region, habitat, or geological period.

Example

The Galápagos Islands have unique flora and fauna.

На островах Галапагос находится уникальная флора и фауна.

C2 noun /ˈmaʊntɪˌbæŋk/

mountebank

обманщик

Meaning

A charlatan or trickster who deceives others, often for personal gain.

Example

The crowd was fooled by the mountebank’s false promises.

Толпа была обманута ложными обещаниями мошенника.

B2 noun /ˈpes.ə.mɪst/

Pessimist

пессимист

Meaning

a person who tends to see the worst aspect of things or believes that the worst will happen; someone who lacks hope or confidence in the future

Example

Being a pessimist, he always expected the worst outcome.

Будучи пессимистом, он всегда ожидал худший результат.

C2 noun /ˈɛpɪɡræm/

epigram

эпиграмма

Meaning

A short, witty saying or poem that expresses an idea in a clever way.

Example

Oscar Wilde was famous for his sharp epigrams.

Оскар Уайлд был знаменит своими острыми эпиграммами.

C1 noun /pɜːrl drɒp/

Pearl drop

жемчужная капля

Meaning

a single pearl used as jewelry, often in earrings or pendants

Example

The elegant pearl drop earrings complemented her outfit perfectly.

Элегантные серьги в виде жемчужных капель идеально сочетались с её нарядом.

B2 noun /ˈtɜːrkwɔɪz/

turquoise

бирюзовый

Meaning

a greenish-blue color or gemstone

Example

She wore a necklace with a beautiful turquoise stone.

Она носила ожерелье с красивым бирюзовым камнем.

C2 noun /ˈʌŋkʃən/

unction

помазание

Meaning

The act of anointing as part of a religious or ceremonial ritual; excessive or insincere flattery.

Example

The priest performed the holy unction with solemnity.

Священник совершил святую помазание с торжественностью.

A2 noun /ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/

Experience

опыт

Meaning

practical contact with and observation of facts or events; knowledge gained through involvement

Example

Her years of teaching experience made her an excellent mentor for new teachers.

Её многолетний опыт преподавания сделал её отличным наставником для новых учителей.

B1 noun /ɪˈskeɪp/

Escape

побег; бегство; освобождение

Meaning

an act of breaking free from confinement or control; a way out

Example

The prisoner's escape from the jail shocked the authorities.

Побег заключенного из тюрьмы потряс власти.