B1 noun /prɪnt/

Print

печатание; след; отпечаток;

Meaning

words, letters, or pictures produced on paper using a machine; a mark made by pressing something onto a surface

Example

The book is available in both digital and print versions.

Книга доступна как в цифровой, так и в печатной версии.

C1 adjective /ɪnˈveɪsɪv/

invasive

инвазивный

Meaning

Tending to spread harmfully, intruding aggressively, or encroaching beyond proper boundaries.

Example

The doctor explained that the procedure was minimally invasive.

Врач объяснил, что процедура была минимально инвазивной.

C1 noun, adjective /ˌnɒn ˈrɛzɪdənt/

non-resident

нерезидент

Meaning

a person who does not live in a particular country or place permanently

Example

Non-resident students often pay higher tuition fees.

Нерезиденты часто платят более высокие сборы за обучение.

B1 noun /edʒ/

Edge

край; остриё

Meaning

the outside limit of an object or area; a sharp side of a blade

Example

Be careful not to cut yourself on the sharp edge of the knife.

Будьте осторожны, чтобы не порезаться о острый край ножа.

C1 noun /ˌsæl.jʊˈteɪ.ʃən/

Salutation

приветствие; выражение доброй воли

Meaning

a greeting; an expression of goodwill

Example

The letter began with a formal salutation.

Письмо началось с формального приветствия.

C1 adjective /əbˈzɜːrvənt/

Observant

наблюдательный

Meaning

quick to notice things; watchful; attentive

Example

The observant detective noticed every small detail at the crime scene.

Наблюдательный детектив заметил каждую мелочь на месте преступления.

B2 noun /ˈbʊlɪt/

Bullet

пуля

Meaning

a metal projectile fired from a gun

Example

The bullet missed its target and hit the wall.

Пуля промахнулась по цели и ударила в стену.

C2 adjective /ˌɪrɪˈkɒnsɪləbl/

irreconcilable

непримиримый

Meaning

impossible to make compatible or bring into harmony; unable to resolve differences

Example

The couple separated due to irreconcilable differences.

Пара рассталась из-за непримиримых разногласий.

B2 noun /ˈɒt.ər/

Otter

выдра

Meaning

a mammal with webbed feet that lives near water and feeds on fish

Example

The playful otter swam gracefully in the river.

Игривая выдра плавала грациозно в реке.

C2 verb /ɛksˈproʊprieɪt/

expropriate

экспроприировать

Meaning

To take property from its owner, especially by authority or for public use.

Example

The government decided to expropriate the land for a new highway.

Правительство решило экспроприировать землю для нового шоссе.

B1 noun /ˈɔːfɪsər/

officer

офицер

Meaning

a person in a position of authority, especially in law enforcement

Example

The officer gave him a ticket for speeding.

Офицер выписал ему штраф за превышение скорости.

B2 noun /ˈtriːti/

Treaty

договор

Meaning

a formally concluded and ratified agreement between countries or states

Example

The peace treaty was signed after years of negotiations.

Мирный договор был подписан после многих лет переговоров.

C1 verb /ˈɡælvənaɪz/

galvanize

Meaning

to shock or excite someone into taking action; to coat iron or steel with a protective layer of zinc

Example

The speech galvanized the crowd into action.

C2 noun /ˈdʒɛntaɪl/

gentile

нееврей

Meaning

A person who is not Jewish

Example

The synagogue welcomed both Jews and Gentiles.

Синагога приветствовала как евреев, так и неевреев.

B1 verb /ɪnˈvɑːlv/

involve

включать

Meaning

to include as a necessary part, or to engage someone in an activity

Example

The project will involve several departments working together.

Проект будет включать несколько департаментов, работающих вместе.

A2 verb /rɪˈkwaɪər/

require

требовать

Meaning

to need something; to demand or insist on

Example

This job requires excellent communication skills.

Эта работа требует отличных коммуникативных навыков.

A2 noun /ˈbenɪfɪt/

Benefit

польза; выгода; преимущество

Meaning

an advantage or profit gained from something; a helpful or good effect

Example

Exercise has many health benefits for your body.

Упражнения имеют много пользы для вашего тела.

B2 noun ˈɡrætɪtjuːd

gratitude

благодарность

Meaning

The quality of being thankful; readiness to show appreciation.

Example

Gratitude towards the martyrs is a moral duty.

Благодарность к мученикам - это моральный долг.

C2 noun /kəˈtæb.ə.lɪ.zəm/

catabolism

катаболизм

Meaning

The breakdown of complex molecules in living organisms to form simpler ones together with the release of energy; destructive metabolism.

Example

Catabolism plays a crucial role in cellular energy production.

Катаболизм играет ключевую роль в производстве энергии клетками.

C1 adjective /ˌæl.ɡəˈrɪð.mɪk/

algorithmic

основанный на алгоритмах

Meaning

Based on or using algorithms; relating to mathematical rules or procedures.

Example

Algorithmic processes power artificial intelligence systems.

Алгоритмические процессы управляют системами искусственного интеллекта.

C2 adjective /ˈveɪpərəs/

Vaporous

паровой; туманный

Meaning

consisting of vapor; vague or insubstantial

Example

The morning air was filled with vaporous mist.

Утренний воздух был наполнен паровым туманом.

B1 noun /ˈɪnsɪdənt/

incident

инцидент

Meaning

an event or occurrence, often unpleasant or unusual

Example

The police quickly responded to the incident in the park.

Полиция быстро отреагировала на инцидент в парке.

C1 noun ˌɪnˈsaɪtfʊlnɪs

insightfulness

проницательность, способность к анализу

Meaning

The capacity to gain an accurate and deep intuitive understanding of a person or thing.

Example

His insightfulness helped solve the complex problem.

Его проницательность помогла решить сложную задачу.

A1 preposition /ˈɪntuː/

into

внутрь

Meaning

expressing movement or direction to the inside of something

Example

She walked into the room quietly.

Она тихо вошла в комнату.

C2 verb /ˈskærɪfaɪ/

scarify

вспахивать землю

Meaning

to make shallow cuts or scratches; to loosen the surface of soil

Example

The farmer scarified the soil before planting seeds.

Фермер эскарфиксировал почву перед посадкой семян.

A2 noun /ˈkɒnsət/

concert

концерт

Meaning

A musical performance given by one or more singers or musicians.

Example

We went to a concert last night and enjoyed the live music.

Мы пошли на концерт вчера вечером и наслаждались живой музыкой.

B2 verb, noun /sniːz/

sneeze

чихать

Meaning

to expel air involuntarily from the nose and mouth due to irritation; the act of sneezing

Example

I had to sneeze during the meeting.

Мне пришлось чихнуть во время встречи.

C1 noun /ˌdɪsərˈteɪʃən/

dissertation

диссертация

Meaning

A long piece of writing on a particular subject, usually written for a university degree.

Example

She spent two years writing her doctoral dissertation.

Она потратила два года на написание своей докторской диссертации.

C1 adjective /ˈsaɪz.mɪk/

seismic

сейсмический

Meaning

Relating to earthquakes or vibrations of the earth and its crust.

Example

The region is known for its seismic activity.

Регион известен своей сейсмической активностью.

B2 adjective /ˈkɒŋ.kriːt/

Concrete

твердый; реальный; осязаемый; конкретный

Meaning

solid; real; tangible; actual and specific

Example

We need concrete evidence to support our claims.

Нам нужны конкретные доказательства, чтобы поддержать наши утверждения.

B1 noun /ˈdɛdˌlaɪnz/

deadlines

сроки

Meaning

The latest time or date by which something should be completed.

Example

Setting deadlines helps finish tasks.

Установление сроков помогает завершить задачи.

A2 noun /ˈmoʊtər/

motor

мотор

Meaning

a machine that produces motion or power to make something work

Example

The car’s motor stopped suddenly.

Мотор автомобиля внезапно остановился.

B1 adverb /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

Absolutely

абсолютно; полностью; без исключений

Meaning

completely; totally; without exception

Example

I absolutely agree with your decision.

Я абсолютно согласен с твоим решением.

B2 noun əˈmendmənt

amendment

изменение

Meaning

A minor change in a document.

Example

The amendment was not supported.

Изменение не было поддержано.

C2 verb /hjuː/

hew

резать

Meaning

To chop or cut something, especially wood or stone, with a tool.

Example

The workers hewed logs to build the cabin.

Рабочие резали бревна, чтобы построить хижину.

C1 verb /ˌsuːpərˈsiːd/

supersede

заменить

Meaning

To replace or take the place of something because it is more modern or effective.

Example

This new law will supersede the old regulations.

Этот новый закон заменит старые правила.

C1 adjective /ˌkɒndɪˈsɛndɪŋ/

condescending

снисходительный

Meaning

having or showing an attitude of patronizing superiority

Example

Her condescending tone upset her colleagues.

Её снисходительный тон обидел коллег.

B1 adverb /ˈrʌfli/

Roughly

приблизительно; жестоким или насильственным способом

Meaning

approximately; in a harsh or violent way

Example

The project will take roughly three months to complete.

Проект займет приблизительно три месяца для завершения.

C1 noun /voʊɡ/

vogue

мода

Meaning

the prevailing fashion, style, or trend at a particular time

Example

Minimalist design is currently in vogue.

Минималистичный дизайн в настоящее время в моде.

C1 noun /bɒmˈbɑːrdmənt/

bombardment

бомбардировка

Meaning

a continuous attack with bombs or other projectiles

Example

The city endured a heavy bombardment during the war.

Город пережил сильную бомбардировку во время войны.

C2 verb /ˈdɛsɪkreɪt/

desecrate

осквернять

Meaning

to treat a sacred place or object with disrespect or violation

Example

The vandals desecrated the ancient temple walls with graffiti.

Вандалы осквернили стены древнего храма граффити.

C1 verb /wɛt/

whet

Meaning

To sharpen the blade of a tool or to stimulate interest or appetite.

Example

The smell of food whetted my appetite.

C1 verb /rɪˈsɜːrdʒ/

resurge

возрождаться

Meaning

To rise, increase, or become active again after a decline.

Example

Interest in traditional crafts has begun to resurge.

Интерес к традиционным ремеслам начал возрождаться.

B2 noun ˌsɛlf.kənˈtrəʊl

self-control

самоконтроль

Meaning

The ability to control one's emotions, behavior, and desires in order to obtain some reward, or avoid some punishment, typically in the longer term.

Example

Self-control is important for maintaining a balanced life.

Самоконтроль важен для поддержания сбалансированной жизни.

A1 adjective /jʌŋ/

Young

молодой; недавний

Meaning

having lived for a short time; not old; recent

Example

The young tree needs more water to grow.

Молодое дерево нуждается в большем количестве воды для роста.

B2 adjective /ˈhɑlːoʊ/

Hollow

пустой; полый;

Meaning

having an empty space inside; lacking substance or meaning; insincere

Example

The hollow tree trunk provided shelter for small animals.

Полый ствол дерева предоставил укрытие для мелких животных.

C1 noun /ˈmɛm.breɪn/

membrane

мембрана

Meaning

A thin layer of tissue or material that covers, separates, or connects structures.

Example

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Клеточная мембрана контролирует движение веществ внутрь и наружу клетки.

A1 noun /ˈweɪtər/

waiter

официант

Meaning

a person whose job is to serve food and drinks to customers in a restaurant or café

Example

The waiter brought the menu and took our order politely.

Официант вежливо принёс меню и принял заказ.

C1 adjective /dɪˈskriːt/

discrete

дискретный

Meaning

individually separate and distinct

Example

The course is divided into three discrete modules.

Курс разделён на три дискретных модуля.

C1 adjective /ˈpɛtjʊlənt/

petulant

капризный

Meaning

Childishly sulky or bad-tempered.

Example

The child became petulant when denied more candy.

Ребёнок стал капризным, когда ему не дали больше конфет.

A2 noun /pɒt/

Pot

горшок

Meaning

a deep round container used for cooking food

Example

She put the vegetables in a large pot to make soup.

Она положила овощи в большую кастрюлю, чтобы сварить суп.

C1 noun /ˈkærət/

carat

единица измерения веса драгоценных камней

Meaning

a unit of weight for precious stones, equal to 200 milligrams

Example

She received a two-carat diamond ring for her engagement.

Она получила кольцо с бриллиантом весом два карата для помолвки.

C2 adjective /ˈrɛd.ələnt/

redolent

Meaning

having a strong pleasant smell; strongly reminiscent or suggestive of something

Example

The kitchen was redolent of spices and fresh herbs.

C1 verb /ˈɔːstrəˌsaɪz/

ostracize

остракировать

Meaning

to exclude someone from a group or society; to banish or shun

Example

After the scandal, he was ostracized by his former colleagues.

После скандала его остерегались его бывшие коллеги.

B2 verb /rɪˈɡeɪn/

regain

восстанавливать

Meaning

to get back something that was lost; to recover

Example

He regains his strength after the illness.

Он восстанавливает свою силу после болезни.

C2 noun /ˈwɒrən/

warren

сеть кроличьих нор

Meaning

A network of interconnected rabbit burrows; also used metaphorically for a densely populated building or district.

Example

The old part of the city is a warren of narrow streets.

Старая часть города - это сеть узких улиц.

C1 verb /ɪmˈpɛər/

impair

повреждать

Meaning

to weaken or damage something, especially a function or ability

Example

Smoking can impair your lung capacity.

Курение может ухудшить ёмкость лёгких.

B1 verb /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/

multiply

умножать

Meaning

to increase in number; to perform mathematical multiplication

Example

The bacteria multiply rapidly in warm conditions.

Бактерии быстро размножаются в теплых условиях.

A2 adverb /dəˈrɛktli/ or /daɪˈrɛktli/

directly

напрямую

Meaning

in a straight line or manner; without anything in between

Example

She spoke directly to the manager about her concerns.

Она поговорила напрямую с менеджером о своих проблемах.

A2 noun /ˈeə.ri.ə/

area

Meaning

a particular region or space; the extent of a surface

Example

This area is known for its beautiful parks.

B1 adjective /ˌen.əˈdʒet.ɪk/

Energetic

энергичный; активный; полный энергии

Meaning

having or showing great activity; vigorous; full of energy

Example

She is very energetic and loves outdoor activities.

Она очень энергичная и любит активные виды отдыха.

C2 noun /maɪˈkrɑː.skə.pi/

microscopy

микроскопия

Meaning

The use of a microscope to observe small objects or organisms.

Example

Microscopy revealed the structure of the cells.

Микроскопия выявила структуру клеток.

C1 adjective + noun ˌpaɪəˈnɪərɪŋ ˈmɪʃən

pioneering mission

пионерская миссия

Meaning

A groundbreaking or innovative undertaking that leads the way in a particular field.

Example

Artemis is a pioneering mission in space exploration.

Артемида - это пионерская миссия в области исследования космоса.

B2 adverb /ˌælfəˈbɛtɪkli/

alphabetically

в алфавитном порядке

Meaning

in the order of the letters of the alphabet

Example

The names are listed alphabetically in the register.

Имена перечислены в алфавитном порядке в реестре.

C2 noun /ɛˌspriː də ˈkɔːr/

esprit de corps

дух команды

Meaning

A feeling of pride, fellowship, and loyalty shared by members of a group.

Example

The team's esprit de corps was evident in their cooperative effort.

Дух команды был очевиден в их совместных усилиях.

C2 noun /ˈpʌndʒənsi/

pungency

пикантность

Meaning

The quality of having a strong, sharp taste or smell.

Example

The pungency of garlic filled the kitchen.

Острота чеснока заполнила кухню.

C1 adverb kəmˈpæktli

compactly

компактно

Meaning

In a closely packed or dense manner.

Example

Protons and neutrons are compactly arranged.

Протоны и нейтроны организованы компактно.

C1 noun /ˌɔːkʃəˈnɪər/

auctioneer

аукционист

Meaning

a person who conducts auctions by calling out bids and selling items to the highest bidder

Example

The auctioneer quickly raised the price as bidders competed for the painting.

Аукционист быстро повышал цену во время торгов.

B1 noun ˈmeʒ.ərz

measures

меры

Meaning

A plan or course of action taken to achieve a particular purpose.

Example

Mitigation measures focus on reducing emissions.

Меры смягчения направлены на снижение выбросов.

B1 noun ˈliː.də.ʃɪp

leadership

лидерство

Meaning

The action of leading a group of people or an organization.

Example

Leadership is crucial for institutional success.

Лидерство крайне важно для институционального успеха.

C1 noun /dʌsk/

Dusk

сумерки; вечерняя тьма

Meaning

the period of the day when daylight is fading; twilight

Example

They walked along the beach during dusk, watching the sunset.

Они шли по пляжу во время сумерек, наблюдая за закатом.

C2 noun /wɛlt/

welt

пухлость

Meaning

A raised mark on the skin, usually from a blow or allergic reaction.

Example

He had a red welt on his arm after the bee sting.

У него был красный след на руке после укуса пчелы.

B1 verb /pərˈsweɪd/

persuade

счастье

Meaning

to convince someone to do or believe something through reasoning or argument

Example

He persuaded his friend to join the club.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

C1 noun /ˌdɪspɛnˈseɪʃən/

dispensation

исключение

Meaning

An exemption from a rule or usual requirement; a system of order, government, or control.

Example

The school granted him a special dispensation to skip the exam due to illness.

Школа предоставила ему особое разрешение пропустить экзамен из-за болезни.

B2 noun ˈtɒksɪk ˈɡæsɪz

toxic gases

токсичные газы

Meaning

Poisonous or harmful gases that can cause illness or death

Example

Toxic gases from industries contribute to air pollution.

Токсичные газы от промышленности способствуют загрязнению воздуха.

C1 noun, verb /klɒt/

clot

тромб

Meaning

a thick mass of coagulated liquid, especially blood; to form such a mass.

Example

The doctor removed a blood clot from the patient.

Доктор удалил тромб из крови пациента.

B2 conjunction /wɛərˈæz/

whereas

тогда как

Meaning

used to introduce a contrast or comparison between two facts

Example

She prefers tea, whereas he likes coffee.

Она предпочитает чай, тогда как он любит кофе.

B2 verb /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/

navigate

навигация

Meaning

To plan and direct the route or course of a ship, aircraft, or other form of transport.

Example

The GPS helps navigate complex routes.

GPS помогает навигировать сложные маршруты.

B2 noun ˈbɛntʃˌmɑːr.kɪŋ

benchmarking

определение стандартов и сравнительный анализ

Meaning

Comparing with a specific industry or competitor to set the best standards.

Example

Companies use benchmarking to assess their performance.

Компании используют бенчмаркинг для оценки своей производительности.

C1 noun /ˈdaɪəˌlɛkt/

dialect

диалект

Meaning

A particular form of a language spoken in a specific region or by a specific group.

Example

He speaks a dialect of Bengali that is common in rural areas.

Он говорит на диалекте бенгальского, который распространен в сельских районах.

C1 adjective /ˈɜːrstwaɪl/

erstwhile

бывший

Meaning

former or in the past

Example

They were erstwhile friends but no longer speak.

Они были бывшими друзьями, но теперь не разговаривают.

C1 adjective /əˈθɔːrɪtətɪv/

authoritative

авторитарный

Meaning

Having or showing authority; commanding and self-confident; reliable as a source of information.

Example

She spoke in an authoritative tone that silenced the room.

Она говорила авторитарным тоном, который заставил всех замолчать.

A2 verb /ˈhɜːri/

hurry

поторопиться

Meaning

to move or act with great speed; to rush

Example

We need to hurry or we'll be late.

Нам нужно поторопиться, иначе мы опоздаем.

C1 adjective /ˌnɒn ɪɡˈzɪstənt/

non-existent

не существующий

Meaning

not real or not present; lacking existence

Example

The supposed evidence turned out to be non-existent.

Предполагаемое доказательство оказалось не существующим.

B2 noun /ˌdɛm.əˈɡræf.ɪks/

Demographics

Демография

Meaning

Statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it.

Example

Demographics help in targeted advertising.

Демография помогает в целевой рекламе.

C2 adjective /ɪnˈvaɪələbl/

inviolable

неприкосновенный

Meaning

never to be broken, dishonored, or violated

Example

Human rights are considered inviolable in modern democracies.

Права человека считаются неприкосновенными в современных демократиях.

B2 adjective /ˈruː.mi/

Roomy

просторный; с большим количеством места

Meaning

spacious; having a lot of room

Example

The apartment is very roomy with spacious bedrooms.

Квартира очень просторная с большими спальнями.

B1 noun /ˈɑb.stə.kəl/

Obstacle

препятствие

Meaning

something that blocks or makes progress difficult; a barrier

Example

Bad weather was the main obstacle to our journey.

Плохая погода была главным препятствием на нашем пути.

B2 noun /kənˈvɜːrtər/

converter

преобразователь

Meaning

a device or person that changes something from one form, system, or use to another; a tool that converts data, energy, or materials

Example

The engineer used a converter to change AC power into DC power.

Инженер использовал преобразователь для преобразования переменного тока в постоянный.

C1 noun /kənˈvʌl.ʃən/

convulsion

судорога

Meaning

a sudden, violent, involuntary contraction of muscles; a seizure

Example

The medicine helped prevent convulsions in children.

Лекарство помогло предотвратить судороги у детей.

C1 adjective /kənˈtɪn.ju.əl/

Continual

непрерывный; постоянный;

Meaning

happening repeatedly over a long period of time; constant and uninterrupted

Example

The continual noise from the construction site was very annoying.

Постоянный шум с строительного участка был очень раздражающим.

B1 noun, verb /bʌz/

buzz

жужжание

Meaning

to make a low continuous humming sound; a feeling of excitement or interest

Example

I could hear the phone buzz during the meeting.

Я слышал жужжание телефона во время встречи.

B1 adjective ɪˈfek.tɪv

effective

эффективный

Meaning

Successful in producing a desired or intended result; having the power to influence or produce a result.

Example

Effective policies drive organizational success.

Эффективные политики способствуют организационному успеху.

C2 adjective /ˈfɒksi/

foxy

хитрый

Meaning

Clever, cunning, or attractive.

Example

He came up with a foxy plan to win the game.

Он придумал хитрый план, чтобы выиграть игру.

C2 adjective /ˈbaɪ.fərˌkeɪ.tɪd/

bifurcated

разделенный на две части

Meaning

Divided into two branches or parts.

Example

The river became bifurcated as it flowed around the island.

Река разделилась на две части, когда она текла вокруг острова.

C2 adjective /ˈtrɛmjələs/

tremulous

дрожащий

Meaning

shaking or quivering slightly, often from nervousness or weakness

Example

Her voice was tremulous as she gave her speech.

Ее голос был дрожащим, когда она произнесла свою речь.

C1 noun /ˈʃɜːrbət/

sherbet

шербет

Meaning

a sweet flavored drink or a frozen dessert made from sweetened fruit juice

Example

On hot days, she enjoys a glass of lemon sherbet.

В жаркие дни она наслаждается стаканом лимонного шербета.

A2 noun ˈsen.tərz

centers

центры

Meaning

The middle point of a circle or sphere, equidistant from every point on the circumference or surface; a place or group of buildings where a specified activity is concentrated.

Example

Centers drive regional development.

Центры способствуют региональному развитию.

C2 verb /ˌriː.kəˈpɪtʃ.ə.leɪt/

recapitulate

резюмировать

Meaning

To summarize and state again the main points of something.

Example

The teacher asked the student to recapitulate the lesson.

Учитель попросил студента пересказать урок.

B2 noun /ˈpɛzənt/

peasant

крестьянин

Meaning

a poor farmer or agricultural laborer who owns or rents a small piece of land for cultivation

Example

The peasant worked hard in the fields from dawn to dusk.

Крестьянин работал усердно в поле с рассвета до заката.

C2 noun /ˈhæbɪtjuːd/

habitude

привычка, обычай

Meaning

a customary condition or mode of life; habitual practice

Example

He lived in a quiet habitude, avoiding the noise of the city.

Он жил в тихой привычке, избегая шума города.

C1 verb /snɪp/

snip

резать

Meaning

to cut something quickly with scissors or a sharp tool

Example

She snipped the loose thread from her dress.

Она срезала свободную нить с платья.

C1 adjective /ɪnˈvɜːs/

Inverse

обратный; противоположный

Meaning

opposite in order, nature, or effect; reversed

Example

There is an inverse relationship between price and demand.

Существует обратная связь между ценой и спросом.

B1 noun /sɔɪl/

soil

почва

Meaning

The upper layer of earth in which plants grow.

Example

The soil in this area is reddish.

Почва в этой области красноватая.

B2 verb /səbˈmɪt/

submit

отправить

Meaning

to present for consideration; to surrender; to yield

Example

Please submit your assignment by Friday.

Пожалуйста, отправьте ваше задание до пятницы.

C2 verb /ˌriː.kəˈnɔɪ.tər/

reconnoiter

разведка

Meaning

to make a preliminary inspection or survey, especially of an area for military or strategic purposes

Example

The soldiers reconnoitered the area before advancing.

Солдаты осмотрели территорию перед наступлением.

C2 noun /kæd/

Cad

подлец; грубый

Meaning

a man who behaves dishonorably, especially toward women

Example

Everyone at the party avoided him because he was known to be a cad.

Все на вечеринке избегали его, потому что он был известен как подлец.

A2 noun/verb /ˈtræn.spɔːrt/

transport

транспорт

Meaning

The movement of people or goods from one place to another.

Example

Efficient transport systems reduce travel time.

Эффективные транспортные системы уменьшают время в пути.

B2 verb /ɪnˈfɔːrs/

enforce

применять

Meaning

to make sure that a rule, law, or policy is obeyed

Example

The police are responsible for enforcing the law.

Полиция отвечает за соблюдение закона.

C2 noun /ˌmɪsˈtʃæns/

mischance

несчастье (неудача)

Meaning

An unfortunate accident or event; bad luck.

Example

By mischance, he missed the last train home.

По несчастью, он пропустил последний поезд домой.

B1 adjective /ˈtemptɪŋ/

Tempting

заманчивый

Meaning

appealing to or attracting someone, even if wrong or inadvisable; alluring

Example

The chocolate cake looked very tempting in the bakery window.

Шоколадный торт выглядел очень заманчиво в витрине пекарни.

C1 adjective /lʌʃ/

lush

богатый, изобилующий и роскошный, особенно относящийся к растительности

Meaning

rich, abundant, and luxurious, especially referring to vegetation

Example

The valley was filled with lush green fields.

Долина была заполнена зелеными и зелеными полями.

C2 adjective /ˈseɪpiənt/

sapient

мудрый

Meaning

Wise, or appearing to be wise.

Example

The professor gave a sapient response to the complex question.

Профессор дал мудрый ответ на сложный вопрос.

C1 adjective /ˈretʃɪd/

Wretched

несчастный; жалкий; низкого качества

Meaning

very unhappy; miserable; of poor quality

Example

The refugees lived in wretched conditions.

Беженцы жили в ужасных условиях.

A2 noun /ˈkʌp.bɔːrd/

Cupboard

шкаф

Meaning

a piece of furniture with doors and shelves for storing dishes, food, or clothes

Example

She stored all the plates and bowls in the kitchen cupboard.

Она поставила все тарелки и миски в кухонный шкаф.

C1 verb /aʊst/

oust

отстранить

Meaning

To remove someone from a position or place of power or authority.

Example

The rebels ousted the dictator from power.

Повстанцы отстранили диктатора от власти.

B2 noun /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzər/

organizer

организатор

Meaning

a person who arranges or coordinates activities, events, or groups; a tool or item used to keep things in order

Example

She worked as the main organizer of the international conference.

Она была главным организатором международной конференции.

C1 adjective /ədˈhiːsɪv/

Adhesive

клейкий

Meaning

আঠালো; চটচটে;

Example

The adhesive tape stuck firmly to the wall.

Клеящаяся лента прочно приклеилась к стене.

B2 noun /koʊl/

coal

уголь

Meaning

a black or dark brown rock used as fuel, formed from decomposed plant matter

Example

The factory still uses coal as its main source of energy.

Фабрика все еще использует уголь в качестве основного источника энергии.

C2 adjective /ˌɛkspəˈdɪʃəs/

expeditious

быстрый

Meaning

Done with speed and efficiency.

Example

The expeditious delivery of the package was appreciated.

Быстрая доставка пакета была оценена.

C2 noun /ˈiːsθiːt/ or /ˈɛsθiːt/

aesthete

эстет

Meaning

A person who has a special appreciation of art and beauty.

Example

The aesthete admired the subtle details of the painting.

Эстет восхищался тонкими деталями картины.