A1 adjective /nɛkst/

necessity

необходимость

Meaning

The fact of being required or indispensable; an indispensable thing.

Example

Waste management is a necessity for environmental sustainability.

Управление отходами — это необходимость для экологической устойчивости.

C2 adjective /nɪˈfɛəriəs/

nefarious

злой, преступный или морально плохой

Meaning

Wicked, criminal, or morally bad.

Example

The police uncovered a nefarious plot to cheat investors.

Полиция раскрыла зловещий заговор, чтобы обмануть инвесторов.

C1 noun /ˈneɪ.vəl/

Navel

пупок

Meaning

the small hollow in the center of the stomach where the umbilical cord was attached

Example

The baby's navel cord fell off after a week.

Пуповина малыша отпала через неделю.

C2 verb /ˈnɪɡəl/

niggle

Meaning

to cause slight but persistent annoyance, discomfort, or worry

Example

A small doubt niggled at her mind.

A2 adverb /ˈnoʊwɛr/

Nowhere

нигде

Meaning

not anywhere; in no place

Example

I searched everywhere but the keys were nowhere to be found.

Я искал повсюду, но ключи не были найдены нигде.

C1 verb /ˈnɪbəl/

nibble

грызть

Meaning

to take small bites of food

Example

The rabbit nibbled on a carrot.

Кролик откусывал морковку.

C2 adjective /ˌnjuːmɪzˈmætɪk/

numismatic

нумизматический

Meaning

relating to the study or collection of coins, currency, and medals

Example

He has a numismatic collection of rare coins from around the world.

У него есть нумизматическая коллекция редких монет со всего мира.

C1 noun /ˈnɜr.tʃər/

Nurture

воспитание

Meaning

the process of caring for and encouraging growth or development

Example

Good parenting involves both nature and nurture.

Хорошее воспитание включает в себя и природу, и воспитание.

C1 adjective /ˌnjʊə.rəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/

neurological

неврологический

Meaning

Relating to the anatomy, functions, and organic disorders of nerves and the nervous system.

Example

Meditation has positive neurological effects on mental health.

Медитация имеет положительное нейрологическое воздействие на психическое здоровье.

C1 noun /nɪərˈvɑːnə/

nirvana

Meaning

A state of perfect happiness, peace, and freedom from suffering; in Buddhism, the ultimate goal of liberation.

Example

Meditation helps some people seek nirvana in their lives.

C2 noun /næˈteɪʃən/

natation

плавание

Meaning

The act or sport of swimming.

Example

She took lessons in natation to improve her swimming skills.

Она взяла уроки плавания, чтобы улучшить свои навыки плавания.

C2 noun /nɪˈkrɒlədʒi/

necrology

некрология

Meaning

An obituary notice or a list of people who have recently died.

Example

The newspaper published a necrology of notable figures who passed away that year.

Газета опубликовала некролог известных личностей, которые умерли в этом году.

B2 noun ˈneɪʧər ɪnˈθjuːziæsts

Nature Enthusiasts

энтузиасты природы

Meaning

People who have a passionate interest in and love for the natural world and outdoor activities.

Example

Nature enthusiasts often visit Sajek Valley for its scenic beauty.

Энтузиасты природы часто посещают долину Саджек из-за ее живописной красоты.

C2 noun /ˈnaɪəlɪst/

nihilist

нигилист

Meaning

A person who rejects all religious and moral principles, often believing that life is meaningless.

Example

He was called a nihilist for rejecting all social norms.

Его называли нигилистом за отказ от всех социальных норм.

B2 verb /ˈnæreɪt/

narrate

рассказывать

Meaning

To tell a story or describe events, often in detail.

Example

She will narrate the events of her journey to the audience.

Она будет рассказывать о событиях своего путешествия аудитории.

A2 adjective /ˈnɔɪ.zi/

Noisy

шумный

Meaning

making a lot of loud or unpleasant sound; clamorous

Example

The noisy construction work outside made it difficult to concentrate.

Шум строительных работ снаружи затруднял концентрацию.

B2 noun ˈnɒv.əl.ti

novelty

новизна

Meaning

The quality of being new, original, or unusual; a new or unfamiliar thing or experience.

Example

The novelty of the invention attracted investors.

Новизна изобретения привлекла инвесторов.

B1 noun /nɛt/

net

сеть

Meaning

a piece of material made of threads or ropes woven together, used to catch or hold things

Example

The fisherman cast his net into the sea.

Рыбак бросил свою сеть в море.

B1 noun /ˈnɜːrsəri/

nursery

ясли

Meaning

a room or place where young children are cared for

Example

She works in a nursery, taking care of infants.

Она работает в яслях, заботясь о младенцах.

C1 adjective /ˈneɪm.ləs/

Nameless

безымянный; анонимный; неизвестный; неидентифицированный

Meaning

having no name; anonymous; unknown; unidentified

Example

The nameless fear haunted him throughout the night.

Безымянный страх преследовал его всю ночь.

C1 noun /noʊˈbɪl.ə.ti/

Nobility

благородство; высокий ранг

Meaning

the quality of being noble in character; people of noble rank

Example

He showed great nobility in forgiving his enemies.

Он проявил великую благородство, простив своих врагов.

C2 adjective /ˈneb.jə.ləs/

Nebulous

неясный; нечеткий; туманный

Meaning

vague or unclear; lacking definite form; hazy

Example

His plans for the future remain nebulous and unclear.

Его планы на будущее остаются неясными и расплывчатыми.

C2 noun /ˌnɛɡlɪˈʒeɪ/

negligee

легкий шелковый халат

Meaning

A woman's light dressing gown, often made of thin or silky material.

Example

She wore a silk negligee before going to bed.

Она носила шелковый халат перед тем, как лечь спать.

A2 noun /niːs/

niece

племянница

Meaning

the daughter of one's brother or sister

Example

My niece is studying at the university this year.

Моя племянница учится в университете в этом году.

B2 noun ˌnæv.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən

navigation

навигация

Meaning

The process or activity of accurately ascertaining one's position and planning and following a route.

Example

GPS technology has improved the navigation of self-driving cars.

Технология GPS улучшила навигацию автономных автомобилей.

A2 adverb /ˈnɔːməli/

Normally

обычно

Meaning

in the usual way; under normal circumstances

Example

I normally wake up at 7 AM every day.

Я обычно просыпаюсь в 7 утра каждый день.

C1 noun ˈnuːkliəs

nucleus

ядро

Meaning

The central core of an atom containing protons and neutrons.

Example

The nucleus consists of protons.

Ядро состоит из протонов.

B1 adverb /ˈniːtli/

Neatly

аккуратно; чисто

Meaning

in a tidy and orderly way; carefully and precisely

Example

She arranged the books neatly on the shelf.

Она аккуратно разместила книги на полке.

B2 adverb /ˌnɛvəðəˈlɛs/

nevertheless

тем не менее

Meaning

in spite of that; however

Example

He was tired; nevertheless, he kept working.

Он устал; тем не менее он продолжал работать.

A2 noun /nɔɪz/

Noise

шум

Meaning

a sound, especially one that is loud or unpleasant

Example

The noise from the construction site was very disturbing.

Шум с строительной площадки был очень раздражающим.

B1 adjective /ˈnɔːðərn/

northern

северный

Meaning

relating to the north or situated in the north

Example

The northern part of the country is known for its cold climate.

Северная часть страны известна своим холодным климатом.

A1 noun /noʊˈvɛmbər/

november

ноябрь

Meaning

the eleventh month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

November is often cool and quiet before winter begins.

Ноябрь часто бывает прохладным и тихим перед началом зимы.

B2 adjective /ˈnoʊtɪsəbl/

noticeable

заметный

Meaning

Easily seen, observed, or recognized.

Example

There was a noticeable improvement in her performance.

В ее выступлении было заметное улучшение.

B2 adjective /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

neighboring

соседний

Meaning

situated near or next to another place; adjacent or nearby.

Example

They visited a neighboring village for the festival.

Они посетили соседнюю деревню для фестиваля.

C2 verb /ˈnɪtˌpɪk/

nitpick

Meaning

To find and criticize small or unimportant faults in someone or something.

Example

She tends to nitpick about every little detail.

A2 noun /nek/

Neck

шея

Meaning

the part of the body connecting the head to the shoulders

Example

She wore a beautiful necklace around her neck.

Она носила красивое ожерелье на шее.

C1 adjective /ˈnɪp.i/

Nippy

холодно; прохладно; быстро и ловко в движении

Meaning

cold; chilly; quick and agile in movement

Example

It's quite nippy outside today, you should wear a jacket.

На улице довольно холодно сегодня, тебе стоит надеть куртку.

A1 adjective /naɪs/

Nice

приятный; красивый; удовлетворительный; привлекательный

Meaning

pleasant; agreeable; satisfactory; good; attractive

Example

She wore a nice dress to the party.

Она надела красивое платье на вечеринку.

C1 adjective /ˈnɔːtɪkəl/

nautical

морской

Meaning

relating to ships, sailors, or navigation on water

Example

He studied nautical charts before setting sail.

Он изучал морские карты перед тем, как отплыть.

B2 noun ˈnætʃərəl ˈhæbɪtæt

Natural Habitat

естественная среда обитания

Meaning

The natural environment where organisms live and fulfill their life needs.

Example

Protecting the natural habitat is crucial for butterflies.

Защита естественной среды обитания критически важна для бабочек.

C2 adjective /ˈnɪɡərdli/

niggardly

скупой

Meaning

unwilling to spend or give; stingy or miserly

Example

He was too niggardly to leave a decent tip.

Он был слишком скуп, чтобы оставить нормальный чай.

C2 noun /niːˈɒkrəsi/

neocracy

Правительство, возглавляемое неопытными или новыми чиновниками

Meaning

A government or leadership run by inexperienced or new officials.

Example

The sudden revolution led to a neocracy with inexperienced leaders.

Внезапная революция привела к неократии с неопытными лидерами.

C1 noun /ˈnɔːrməlsi/

normalcy

нормальность

Meaning

The condition of being normal; a return to usual or expected conditions.

Example

After the flood, the town struggled to regain a sense of normalcy.

После наводнения город пытался восстановить ощущение нормальности.

A2 verb /noʊt/

note

записывать

Meaning

to write down or observe something; to pay attention to

Example

Please note the important points during the lecture.

Пожалуйста, запишите важные моменты на лекции.

A2 verb /nɜːrs/

nurse

ухаживать

Meaning

to care for someone who is sick or injured; to feed a baby

Example

She nursed her sick mother back to health.

Она ухаживала за своей больной матерью, пока она не поправилась.

C1 noun /njʊˈrɑːlədʒi/

neurology

неврология

Meaning

The branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the nervous system.

Example

She specializes in neurology and treats patients with brain diseases.

Она специализируется на неврологии и лечит пациентов с болезнями мозга.

C2 noun /nɛˈkroʊsɪs/

necrosis

некроз

Meaning

the death of body tissue due to disease, injury, or lack of blood supply

Example

The doctor explained that the patient’s wound showed signs of necrosis.

Врач объяснил, что рана пациента показала признаки некроза.

C2 noun /ˈnoʊzˌɡeɪ/

nosegay

букет цветов

Meaning

a small bunch of flowers, typically given as a gift or carried for decoration

Example

She carried a nosegay of fresh roses to the ceremony.

Она принесла букет свежих роз на церемонию.

B2 noun /ˈnjuːzˌlɛtər/

newsletter

рассылка

Meaning

a printed or electronic report containing news or information about a company or organization

Example

The company sends a weekly newsletter to its employees.

Компания отправляет своим сотрудникам еженедельную рассылку.

C1 verb /nɪp/

nip

щипать

Meaning

to pinch or bite lightly; to move quickly

Example

The cold wind nipped at my face.

Холодный ветер щипал мне лицо.

C1 noun /ˈneɡ.lɪ.dʒəns/

Negligence

халатность

Meaning

failure to take proper care in doing something; carelessness

Example

The accident was caused by driver negligence.

Авария произошла из-за халатности водителя.

B1 noun /nest/

Nest

гнездо

Meaning

a structure built by birds to lay eggs and shelter their young

Example

The bird built a nest in the tree.

Птица построила гнездо на дереве.

C1 verb /nʌdʒ/

nudge

прикоснуться локтем

Meaning

To push someone gently, usually with your elbow, in order to attract attention.

Example

She nudged him to be quiet during the meeting.

Она толкнула его локтем, чтобы он замолчал во время собрания.

A2 adjective ˈnɛɡ.ə.tɪv

negative

негативный

Meaning

Not desirable or optimistic; harmful or unpleasant.

Example

She had a negative attitude about the upcoming project.

У нее было негативное отношение к предстоящему проекту.

C1 noun /niːʃ/

Niche

ниша на рынке, специализированный сегмент, целевой рынок

Meaning

A specialized segment of the market for a particular kind of product or service.

Example

Finding the right niche is key to a successful business.

Найти правильную нишу - ключ к успешному бизнесу.

A2 conjunction /ˈniːðər/

neither

ни тот ни другой

Meaning

used to connect two negative alternatives

Example

Neither the manager nor the assistant could attend the meeting.

Ни менеджер, ни помощник не смогли присутствовать на встрече.

C1 noun /noʊz rɪŋ/

Nose ring

кольцо для носа

Meaning

a piece of jewelry worn through a piercing in the nose

Example

She got a small gold nose ring for her birthday.

Она получила маленькое золотое кольцо для носа на свой день рождения.

A2 adjective /ˈnætʃərəl/

natural

натуральный

Meaning

existing in or derived from nature; not made or caused by humankind

Example

She prefers to use natural ingredients in her cooking.

Она предпочитает использовать натуральные ингредиенты в своей кухне.

B2 adjective /ˈneɪvəl/

naval

морской

Meaning

relating to a country's navy or military ships

Example

The country invested heavily in naval defense.

Страна сделала большие инвестиции в морскую оборону.

A1 adverb /nɒt/

not

нет

Meaning

used to make a word or phrase negative

Example

I do not like spicy food.

Я не люблю острую еду.

A2 adjective /ˈnɜː.vəs/

Nervous

нервный, тревожный

Meaning

feeling anxious or worried; relating to the nerves; easily agitated

Example

She felt nervous before her job interview.

Она чувствовала себя нервной перед интервью.

C2 noun /ˈnʌnəri/

nunnery

монастырь

Meaning

A convent or building where nuns live and work.

Example

She decided to join the nunnery to devote her life to spiritual practice.

Она решила присоединиться к монастырю, чтобы посвятить свою жизнь духовной практике.

C1 adjective /ˈnɪmbəl/

nimble

проворный

Meaning

Quick and light in movement or thought.

Example

The dancer’s nimble steps impressed the audience.

Ловкие шаги танцовщицы впечатлили зрителей.

C1 noun /ˈnɛkˌlaɪn/

neckline

вырез

Meaning

the edge of a garment around the neck, especially as cut to form a particular shape

Example

The dress has a beautiful V-shaped neckline.

Платье имеет красивый вырез в форме V.

B2 adverb /ˈnæʃənəli/

nationally

на национальном уровне

Meaning

at the level of a whole nation; in a way that involves or affects an entire country

Example

The policy was implemented nationally to ensure equal benefits for all citizens.

Политика была внедрена на национальном уровне, чтобы обеспечить равные выгоды для всех граждан.

C2 adjective /ˈnæti/

natty

стильный

Meaning

Neat, stylish, and fashionable in appearance.

Example

He looked very natty in his new suit.

Он выглядел очень стильным в своем новом костюме.

A1 adjective /njuː/

new

новый

Meaning

recently made, discovered, or introduced; not existing before

Example

He bought a new car yesterday.

Он купил новую машину вчера.

C2 noun /niːˈɒlədʒɪzəm/

neologism

неологизм

Meaning

A newly coined word or expression.

Example

The internet has given rise to many neologisms like 'selfie' and 'hashtag'.

Интернет дал начало многим неологизмам, таким как 'селфи' и 'хэштег'.

B2 noun /nɪˌɡoʊ.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

Negotiation

обсуждение, направленное на достижение соглашения; торг

Meaning

discussion aimed at reaching an agreement; bargaining

Example

The negotiation between the two companies lasted for weeks.

Переговоры между двумя компаниями длились несколько недель.

B1 noun /ˈneɪvi/

Navy

военно-морской флот

Meaning

the branch of armed forces that conducts military operations at sea

Example

He joined the navy after graduating from college.

Он поступил в военно-морской флот после окончания колледжа.

B2 noun; adjective /ˌnɒnˈprɒfɪt/

non-profit

некоммерческий

Meaning

an organization that does not operate for profit and reinvests surplus to achieve social goals; not intended to make financial profit

Example

She works for a non-profit that provides free education to underprivileged children.

Она работает в некоммерческой организации, которая предоставляет бесплатное образование.

C1 verb /ˈnuːtər/

neuter

кастрировать

Meaning

To remove the reproductive organs of an animal; or having no gender.

Example

They decided to neuter their cat to prevent more kittens.

Они решили кастрировать свою кошку, чтобы предотвратить появление новых котят.

A1 noun /nɔːrθ/

north

север

Meaning

the direction toward the top of a map or the opposite of south

Example

We traveled north to reach the mountains.

Мы путешествовали на север, чтобы добраться до гор.

A1 noun /naɪn/

nine

девять

Meaning

the number that is one more than eight

Example

She has nine books in her collection.

У нее девять книг в коллекции.

B2 noun /ˈnæʃənəl ˈænθəm/

national anthem

государственный гимн

Meaning

an official patriotic song of a country, performed at national events and ceremonies

Example

The national anthem was played before the international match.

Перед международным матчем прозвучал государственный гимн.

B2 noun /ˌnəʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

notification

уведомление

Meaning

an official or formal notice or message informing someone of something; an alert delivered by a system or device

Example

You will receive a notification when your application is approved.

Вы получите уведомление, когда ваша заявка будет одобрена.

A1 noun /noʊz/

nose

нос

Meaning

the part of the face that contains the nostrils and is used for breathing and smelling

Example

He has a sharp nose and can smell things from far away.

У него острый нос, и он может чувствовать запахи издалека.

A2 conjunction /nɔːr/

nor

ни

Meaning

used to introduce a negative clause after a negative statement

Example

He didn't call, nor did he send a message.

Он не позвонил, ни не отправил сообщение.

C2 noun /ˌniːoʊˈdɑːrwɪnɪzəm/

neo-darwinism

нео-дарвинизм

Meaning

A modern interpretation of Darwin's theory of evolution, integrating genetics and natural selection.

Example

Neo-Darwinism combines Darwin’s theory of natural selection with modern genetics.

Нео-дарвинизм сочетает теорию естественного отбора Дарвина с современной генетикой.

A2 adjective /ˈnæʃənəl/

national

национальный

Meaning

relating to a nation, especially its culture, language, or government

Example

The national anthem was played at the ceremony.

Национальный гимн был сыгран на церемонии.

A2 noun (plural) /ˈnuːdəlz/

noodles

лапша

Meaning

long, thin strips of dough made from flour, water, or eggs, cooked and eaten as food

Example

She cooked noodles with vegetables for dinner.

Она приготовила лапшу с овощами на ужин.

B1 noun /ˈnɑn.sens/

Nonsense

чепуха

Meaning

words or language that have no meaning; foolish or unacceptable behavior

Example

Stop talking nonsense and be serious!

Перестань говорить чепуху и будь серьезным!

C1 verb /ˈnɛsəl/

nestle

прижаться

Meaning

to settle or lie comfortably within or against something

Example

The child nestled into her mother's arms.

Ребёнок прижался к её маме в руках.

C2 adjective /ˈnjuː.trɪ.tɪv/

nutritive

питательный

Meaning

Relating to nutrition; having nourishing qualities.

Example

The nutritive value of the fruit is very high.

Питательная ценность фрукта очень высока.

C1 noun /ˈniːdəlwɜːrk/

needlework

работа с иглой, вышивка

Meaning

The craft of sewing, embroidery, or knitting done with a needle.

Example

Her grandmother taught her the art of needlework.

Ее бабушка научила ее искусству работы с иглой.

C1 noun /ˈnoʊ.və/

Nova

нова

Meaning

a star that suddenly increases greatly in brightness

Example

Astronomers discovered a new nova in the constellation.

Астрономы обнаружили новую нову в созвездии.

C1 noun /ˈnɒnʃələns/

nonchalance

беззаботность

Meaning

A relaxed and calm state, showing lack of concern or interest.

Example

She answered the tough questions with surprising nonchalance.

Она ответила на трудные вопросы с удивительной беззаботностью.

C1 noun ˌnɒn.kəʊˌɒp.ərˈeɪ.ʃən

non-cooperation

неповиновение

Meaning

The practice of refusing to cooperate, especially as a form of protest.

Example

The non-cooperation movement gained momentum.

Движение неповиновения набрало обороты.

C1 noun /nɪl/

Nil

ноль; ничего

Meaning

nothing; zero; no amount

Example

His chances of winning were nil after the scandal.

Его шансы на победу стали нулевыми после скандала.

C1 adjective /ˈnɔːrmətɪv/

normative

нормативный

Meaning

relating to rules, standards, or norms that govern behavior or beliefs

Example

The study focused on the normative aspects of cultural behavior.

Исследование сосредоточилось на нормативных аспектах культурного поведения.

C1 noun /nɔːrm/

Norm

норма; стандарт; правило; традиция

Meaning

a standard of behavior; what is typical or expected

Example

Working late has become the norm in this company.

Работа до позднего времени стала нормой в этой компании.

B2 adjective /ˌnɒnˈprɒfɪt/

nonprofit

некоммерческая организация

Meaning

an organization that does not aim to make a profit, often serving a social or charitable purpose.

Example

She works for a nonprofit organization that helps children.

Она работает в некоммерческой организации, которая помогает детям.

B2 noun /nɒsˈtæl.dʒə/

nostalgia

ностальгия

Meaning

A sentimental longing for the past, typically for a period or place with happy personal associations.

Example

Listening to old songs fills me with nostalgia.

Слушание старых песен наполняет меня ностальгией.

B1 noun /ˈnaɪt.meər/

Nightmare

кошмар

Meaning

a frightening or unpleasant dream; a very unpleasant experience

Example

The exam was a complete nightmare for unprepared students.

Экзамен был настоящим кошмаром для неподготовленных студентов.

A2 noun /ˈnefjuː/

nephew

племянник

Meaning

the son of one’s brother or sister

Example

My nephew is studying at the university.

Мой племянник учится в университете.

C1 adjective /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡə.bəl/

Navigable

проходимый

Meaning

suitable for ships or boats to travel on; able to be navigated

Example

The river is navigable for small boats during the rainy season.

Река проходима для маленьких лодок в сезон дождей.

C2 noun /naɪt kwiːn/

Night queen

царица ночи

Meaning

a fragrant white flower that blooms at night and releases strong sweet scent

Example

The night queen flowers filled the garden with their sweet fragrance.

Цветы царицы ночи наполнили сад своим сладким ароматом.

C1 noun /ˈnep.ə.tɪz.əm/

Nepotism

Непотизм

Meaning

the practice of favoring relatives or friends in business or politics

Example

The company was accused of nepotism in its hiring practices.

Компания была обвинена в непотизме в своей практике набора персонала.

C1 adjective /ˈnɒm.ɪ.nəl/

Nominal

номинальный; очень маленький

Meaning

very small in size or amount; existing in name only

Example

He paid only a nominal fee for the membership since he was a student.

Он заплатил только номинальную плату за членство, потому что он был студентом.

B2 noun /njuːˈtrɪʃ.ən/

nutrition

питание

Meaning

The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.

Example

Good nutrition is vital for a healthy life.

Хорошее питание важно для здоровой жизни.

C2 noun /niˈɒlədʒi/

neology

использование новых слов или изучение их происхождения

Meaning

The use of new words or the study of their origin.

Example

The professor specialized in neology, studying the creation of modern slang.

Профессор специализировался на неологии, изучая создание современного сленга.

C2 noun /ˌnjuːməˈreɪʃən/

numeration

нумерация

Meaning

the action or process of counting or assigning numbers

Example

The teacher explained the basics of numeration to the students.

Учитель объяснил основы нумерации студентам.

B2 adjective /ˈnoʊtəbl/

notable

значительный

Meaning

worthy of attention or notice; remarkable

Example

She made a notable contribution to the project.

Она сделала значительный вклад в проект.

B1 noun /neɪl/

Nail

гвоздь

Meaning

a small metal spike with a broadened flat head; part of finger or toe

Example

He hammered the nail into the wooden board.

Он вбил гвоздь в деревянную доску.

C2 noun ˈnjʊə.rəʊ ˌfiːd.bæk

neurofeedback

техника, использующая отображение активности мозга в реальном времени для обучения саморегуляции функции мозга

Meaning

A technique that uses real-time displays of brain activity to teach self-regulation of brain function.

Example

Neurofeedback enhances cognitive performance and relaxation.

Нейрофидбек улучшает когнитивную активность и расслабление.

A2 noun /ˈnɛtˌwɜrk/

network

сеть

Meaning

A system of interconnected people, things, or computers.

Example

She built a strong professional network.

Она построила сильную профессиональную сеть.

C2 noun /nəˈkrɒpəlɪs/

necropolis

некрополь

Meaning

a large ancient cemetery with elaborate tombs

Example

The archaeologists discovered artifacts in the necropolis of the ancient city.

Археологи обнаружили артефакты на некрополе древнего города.

C1 adjective /ˈnær.oʊ ˈmaɪn.dɪd/

Narrow-minded

узколобый

Meaning

unwilling to consider new ideas; prejudiced; intolerant; having a limited perspective

Example

His narrow-minded attitude prevented him from accepting new ideas.

Его узколобая позиция помешала ему принять новые идеи.

C2 noun /ˈnæfθə/

naphtha

нафта

Meaning

A flammable oil containing hydrocarbons, obtained from petroleum or coal tar, used as fuel or solvent.

Example

The factory stored barrels of naphtha for industrial use.

Фабрика хранила бочки с нафтой для промышленного использования.

C1 adjective /ˈnjuː.ɑːnst/

nuanced

тонко различимый

Meaning

Characterized by subtle shades of meaning or expression; having fine gradations of meaning, tone, or feeling.

Example

His analysis of the novel was highly nuanced.

Его анализ романа был очень тонко различимым.

C2 noun /nuːt/

Newt

тритон

Meaning

a small amphibian with a long tail that lives both in water and on land

Example

The newt swam gracefully in the pond.

Тритон плавал грациозно в пруду.

C1 noun /ˈnɑː.sɪ.sɪ.zəm/

narcissism

нарциссизм

Meaning

Excessive interest in or admiration of oneself; extreme selfishness.

Example

His excessive narcissism made it difficult for him to empathize with others.

Его чрезмерный нарциссизм затруднял ему сопереживать другим людям.

B1 noun /ˈnætʃərəl dɪˈzæstər/

natural disaster

стихийное бедствие

Meaning

a catastrophic event caused by natural processes of the Earth that results in significant damage, destruction, or loss of life

Example

The coastal town was devastated by a natural disaster.

Прибрежный город был разрушен стихийным бедствием.

C2 adjective /njuːˈtoʊniən/

newtonian

относящийся к законам Ньютона

Meaning

relating to the laws of motion and gravitation formulated by Sir Isaac Newton

Example

The scientist explained the Newtonian laws of motion.

Учёный объяснил законы движения Ньютона.

A2 noun /ˈneɪ.bər/

Neighbour

сосед; рядом

Meaning

a person who lives near or next to another person

Example

My neighbour is very friendly and helpful.

Мой сосед очень дружелюбный и полезный.

B2 adjective /njuːˈtrɪʃ.əs/

Nutritious

питательный

Meaning

containing substances that help the body grow and stay healthy; nourishing

Example

Eating nutritious food helps maintain good health.

Питательная пища помогает поддерживать хорошее здоровье.

C1 noun /ˈnɑv.ɪs/

Novice

новичок

Meaning

a person new to or inexperienced in a field or situation; a beginner

Example

As a novice driver, she was very careful on the road.

Как новичок за рулем, она была очень осторожна на дороге.

B2 noun /ˌnɔːrθˈiːst/

northeast

северо-восток

Meaning

the direction between north and east; a region or area located in that direction.

Example

The storm is moving toward the northeast.

Шторм движется на северо-восток.

C2 noun /ˈnaɪsəti/

nicety

тонкость

Meaning

a fine or subtle detail, or a refined, delicate aspect of something

Example

The lawyer explained the legal niceties of the case.

Адвокат объяснил юридические тонкости дела.

C1 noun /ˈnaɪt.fɔːl/

nightfall

сумерки

Meaning

the time when night begins; dusk

Example

They decided to return home before nightfall.

Они решили вернуться домой до наступления сумерек.