A2 noun /bænd/

band

музыкальная группа

Meaning

a group of musicians who play music together

Example

The band performed live at the concert.

Группа выступила на концерте вживую.

C1 noun /ɪkˈspoʊnənt/

exponent

экспонент

Meaning

a person who supports, promotes, or explains an idea; in math, a symbol denoting power

Example

She is a leading exponent of modern dance.

Она ведущий экспонент современного танца.

B2 noun ɪnˌdʌstrɪəlaɪˈzeɪʃən

industrialization

индустриализация

Meaning

The development of industries in a country or region on a wide scale.

Example

Industrialization changed the global economy dramatically.

Индустриализация кардинально изменила мировую экономику.

C2 verb /ruː/

rue

сожалеть

Meaning

To feel regret or sorrow about something.

Example

She will rue the day she trusted him.

Она будет сожалеть о том дне, когда доверилась ему.

B2 noun /ˈrɪb.ən/

ribbon

лента

Meaning

a long, narrow strip of fabric used for tying or decoration

Example

She tied her hair with a red ribbon.

Она завязала свои волосы красной лентой.

A2 noun /ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/

Message

сообщение

Meaning

A written, spoken, or electronic communication sent from one person to another

Example

I received your message and will reply soon.

Я получил ваше сообщение и скоро отвечу.

B2 verb /ˈstreɪtən/

straighten

выпрямить

Meaning

to make something straight or tidy; to correct or organize

Example

She straightened her hair before the meeting.

Она выпрямила волосы перед встречей.

A1 verb, noun /mɪs/

miss

скучать / пропустить

Meaning

to fail to hit, reach, or meet; to feel the absence of someone or something

Example

I really miss my family when I travel abroad.

Я действительно скучаю по своей семье, когда путешествую за границу.

C1 adjective /ˌʌnəkˈnɒlɪdʒd/

unacknowledged

непризнанный

Meaning

Not recognized, admitted, or accepted; ignored or unnoticed

Example

Her contributions to the project went unacknowledged.

Ее вклад в проект остался непризнанным.

B2 verb /əˈsɜːrt/

assert

утверждать

Meaning

to state a fact or belief confidently and forcefully; to insist upon rights or claims

Example

She decided to assert her authority in the meeting.

она решила утвердить свою власть на собрании.

B2 adjective /ˈæbsəluːt/

absolute

абсолютный

Meaning

total, complete, or without restriction

Example

The dictator had absolute power over the nation.

У диктатора была абсолютная власть над нацией.

B2 verb /maʊnt/

mount

устанавливать

Meaning

to climb up, rise, or fix something in place

Example

They plan to mount a camera on the wall.

Они планируют установить камеру на стену.

B2 verb /ˈsʌfəkeɪt/

suffocate

задохнуться

Meaning

to cause someone to die or have difficulty breathing by depriving them of air

Example

The child nearly suffocated when trapped in the locked room.

Rebyonok pochti zadokhalsya, nakhodyas' v zaporozhennom komnate.

C1 noun /ˈɛmbləm/

emblem

эмблема

Meaning

A symbolic object, design, or figure representing an idea, group, or identity.

Example

The dove is an emblem of peace.

Голубь - это эмблема мира.

C1 adjective /ˈven.ə.məs/

Venomous

ядовитый; злобный;

Meaning

secreting venom; full of malice or spite; extremely hostile

Example

The venomous snake struck quickly at its prey.

Ядовитая змея быстро напала на свою добычу.

B2 noun /ˈproʊtəkɔːl/

protocol

протокол

Meaning

an official procedure or system of rules

Example

The security team followed strict protocol during the event.

Команда безопасности следовала строгому протоколу во время мероприятия.

C1 noun /ˈkoʊhɔːrt/

cohort

когорта

Meaning

A group of people with a shared characteristic, usually of the same age or with a common experience.

Example

The study tracked a cohort of students over ten years.

Исследование отслеживало когорту студентов на протяжении десяти лет.

C2 adjective /ˌvɛrɪˈsɪmɪlər/

verisimilar

похожий на правду

Meaning

appearing to be true or real

Example

The story seemed verisimilar though it was entirely fictional.

История казалась похожей на правду, хотя она была полностью вымышленной.

B2 noun rɪˈpʌb.lɪk

republic

республика

Meaning

A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, with an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

Example

A republic is governed by representatives of the people.

Республика управляется представителями народа.

C1 noun /streɪt/

strait

пролив

Meaning

A narrow passage of water connecting two seas or two large areas of water.

Example

The Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.

Пролив Гибралтар соединяет Атлантический океан и Средиземное море.

C2 adjective /ˈtɜːrdʒɪd/

turgid

опухший, напыщенный

Meaning

Swollen or distended; (of language) pompous and overcomplicated.

Example

The professor’s lecture was so turgid that many students lost interest.

Лекция профессора была настолько напыщенной, что многие студенты потеряли интерес.

C1 adjective /ˈʃɪvəlrəs/

chivalrous

рыцарский

Meaning

Behaving in a courteous, gallant, and honorable way, especially toward women.

Example

He was chivalrous, always opening doors for others.

Он был рыцарским, всегда открывал двери для других.

C2 noun, verb /ˈæseɪ/

assay

анализ

Meaning

To test or analyze the quality, purity, or content of a substance; the act of such testing.

Example

The scientists assayed the mineral sample for gold content.

Учёные проанализировали образец минерала на содержание золота.

A2 noun /ˈbjuː.ti/

Beauty

красота

Meaning

the quality of being pleasing to look at; attractiveness

Example

The beauty of the sunset took my breath away.

Красота заката потрясла меня.

B2 adjective ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡreɪ.tɪd

integrated

интегрированный

Meaning

Combining or coordinating separate elements so as to provide a harmonious, interrelated whole.

Example

Integrated systems optimize efficiency.

Интегрированные системы оптимизируют эффективность.

C1 adjective /bɪˈriːvd/

Bereaved

опечаленный

Meaning

having lost a loved one through death

Example

The bereaved family received many condolences.

Опечаленная семья получила много соболезнований.

B1 noun /ˈtʃɛərmən/

chairman

счастье

Meaning

the leader or head of a meeting, committee, or organization

Example

The chairman opened the meeting with a short speech.

Она не смогла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B2 adjective /ˈwɜːldli/

worldly

мирской

Meaning

Concerned with material values or ordinary life rather than spiritual matters.

Example

He was more interested in worldly success than in spiritual growth.

Он был больше заинтересован в мирском успехе, чем в духовном росте.

A2 noun dɪˈveləpmənt

development

развитие

Meaning

The process of developing or being developed; growth or progress.

Example

Development of Bengali society was hindered.

Развитие бенгальского общества было затруднено.

B2 noun /ˈlɪvər/

liver

печень

Meaning

a large organ in the body that cleans the blood and produces bile to help digest food.

Example

The liver plays a vital role in removing toxins from the body.

Печень играет важную роль в удалении токсинов из организма.

C1 noun/verb /ˈræfəl/

raffle

продажа лотерейных билетов

Meaning

A means of raising money by selling numbered tickets, one or more of which are drawn at random for a prize; to sell something in such a lottery.

Example

The charity decided to raffle a bicycle to raise funds.

Благотворительная организация решила разыграть велосипед для сбора средств.

C1 adjective /wɪðˈdrɔːn/

withdrawn

замкнутый

Meaning

quiet and shy; not wanting to talk to others

Example

After the incident, he became withdrawn and avoided his friends.

После инцидента он стал замкнутым и избегал своих друзей.

C1 noun /kəˈnɛəri/

canary

канарейка

Meaning

a small, usually yellow bird known for its singing; also used as a warning sign in dangerous conditions

Example

The canary sang beautifully in its cage.

Канарейка пела прекрасно в своей клетке.

C1 verb ɪmˈbjuː

Imbue

Глубоко внедрить идею или чувство в чей-то разум

Meaning

Mixing some idea or feeling deeply into someone's mind

Example

The teacher tried to imbue students with a love for learning.

Учитель попытался внезти студентам любовь к обучению.

C2 adjective /ˌɪn.ɪˈlʌk.tə.bəl/

ineluctable

неизбежный

Meaning

Impossible to avoid or escape; inevitable.

Example

Death is an ineluctable part of human existence.

Смерть — неизбежная часть человеческого существования.

C1 verb /ˈmʌtər/

mutter

бормотать

Meaning

to speak in a low or barely audible voice, often in dissatisfaction or irritation

Example

He muttered something under his breath as he walked away.

Он пробормотал что-то под нос, когда уходил.

C2 noun /ˈɛndaɪv/ or /ˈɑːndɪv/

endive

эндивия

Meaning

A leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family, often used in salads.

Example

She added fresh endive to the salad for a slightly bitter flavor.

Она добавила свежий эндив в салат, чтобы придать ему слегка горьковатый вкус.

C1 noun /ˌmɪsˈtrʌst/

Mistrust

недоверие

Meaning

Lack of trust; suspicion or doubt about someone or something

Example

There was deep mistrust between the two political parties.

Между двумя политическими партиями было глубокое недоверие.

B2 noun /ˈfɔːrəm/

forum

форум

Meaning

A place, meeting, or medium where ideas and views can be exchanged.

Example

The online forum allows people to discuss a wide range of topics.

Онлайн-форум позволяет людям обсуждать широкий круг тем.

C2 adjective /ˌaɪsəʊˈθɜːrməl/

isothermal

изотермический

Meaning

Having or maintaining equal or constant temperature.

Example

The experiment was conducted under isothermal conditions.

Эксперимент был проведён при изотермических условиях.

C2 adjective /ɪˈræsɪbl/

irascible

раздражительный

Meaning

Easily angered; quick-tempered.

Example

His irascible nature often got him into trouble.

Его раздражительный характер часто приводил его в неприятности.

B1 adjective ɪˈstæb.lɪʃt

established

установленный

Meaning

Having been in existence for a long time and therefore recognized and generally accepted; set up on a firm or permanent basis.

Example

Democracy was established under strong leadership.

Демократия была установлена под сильным руководством.

C1 noun /kwɔːrˈtɛt/

quartet

квартет

Meaning

A group of four people playing music or singing together.

Example

The string quartet performed beautifully at the concert.

Струнный квартет великолепно выступил на концерте.

A2 noun /ˈer.ər/

Error

ошибка; недочет

Meaning

a mistake; something done incorrectly or wrong

Example

The error in the calculation led to incorrect results.

Ошибка в расчете привела к неправильным результатам.

C1 noun /ˈænərkɪst/

anarchist

анархист

Meaning

a person who believes in or promotes the absence of government or authority

Example

The anarchist group protested against state control.

Анархистская группа протестовала против государственного контроля.

B1 adverb /ˈɔːfəli/

awfully

ужасно

Meaning

in a very great degree; extremely; in a way that is very bad or unpleasant

Example

I am awfully glad to see you again.

Я ужасно рад снова тебя видеть.

C1 adjective ˌkɒn.ʃiˈen.ʃəs

conscientious

добросовестный

Meaning

Wishing to do what is right, especially to do one's work or duty well and thoroughly.

Example

A conscientious worker always delivers high-quality results.

Добросовестный работник всегда предоставляет высококачественные результаты.

B1 noun /ˈsɛkrəteri/

secretary

секретарь

Meaning

a person employed to handle correspondence and manage routine tasks for an individual or organization

Example

The secretary scheduled the meeting for tomorrow.

Секретарь запланировал встречу на завтра.

C2 noun /ˈkrɛməˌtɔːri/

crematory

крематорий

Meaning

a place where dead bodies are cremated

Example

The crematory was located near the cemetery.

Крематорий находился рядом с кладбищем.

C1 verb /swɜːrv/

swerve

резко изменить направление

Meaning

to change direction suddenly, especially to avoid hitting something

Example

The car swerved to avoid the dog.

Машина резко изменила направление, чтобы избежать собаки.

B2 verb /ɪmˈbreɪs/

embrace

обнять

Meaning

to hold someone closely in your arms; to accept willingly

Example

She embraced her friend at the airport.

Она обняла свою подругу в аэропорту.

B1 adjective /spəˈsɪfɪk/

specific

конкретный

Meaning

Clearly defined or identified; particular; exact.

Example

Make a specific plan to beat procrastination.

Составьте конкретный план, чтобы победить прокрастинацию.

A1 noun /wel/

Well

колодец; благосостояние;

Meaning

a deep hole in the ground from which water is obtained

Example

The villagers get water from the old well in the center of town.

Жители деревни получают воду из старого колодца в центре деревни.

B2 verb /ɪˈnækt/

enact

принять

Meaning

to make into law; to perform or act out

Example

The government decided to enact a new policy on education.

Правительство решило принять новую политику в области образования.

B1 adjective /ˈɛnd.ləs/

Endless

бесконечный; бескрайний; неограниченный

Meaning

having no end; infinite; limitless

Example

The ocean seemed endless from the shore.

Океан казался бесконечным с берега.

C1 adjective /praɪˈmiːvəl/

primeval

древний

Meaning

Relating to the earliest ages in history; ancient and primitive.

Example

The explorers ventured into the primeval forest untouched by humans.

Исследователи отправились в древний лес, не тронутый людьми.

C2 noun /nɛˈkroʊsɪs/

necrosis

некроз

Meaning

the death of body tissue due to disease, injury, or lack of blood supply

Example

The doctor explained that the patient’s wound showed signs of necrosis.

Врач объяснил, что рана пациента показала признаки некроза.

C1 adjective ˌɡæs.troʊ.ɪnˈtes.tɪ.nəl

gastrointestinal

гастроинтестинальный

Meaning

Relating to the stomach and intestines.

Example

Spicy food can cause gastrointestinal issues.

Острая пища может вызвать гастроинтестинальные проблемы.

A2 preposition /pɜːr/

per

на человека

Meaning

for each, according to

Example

The tickets are priced at $20 per person.

Билеты стоят по 20 $ на человека.

C2 noun /ˈvoʊkəbəl/

vocable

слово

Meaning

a word, term, or sound that has meaning

Example

The dictionary contained thousands of vocables from different languages.

Словарь содержал тысячи вокабул из различных языков.

A2 noun ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt

environment

окружающая среда

Meaning

The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.

Example

Protecting the environment is crucial for future generations.

Защита окружающей среды имеет решающее значение для будущих поколений.

A2 adjective /ˈpiːs.fəl/

Peaceful

мирный

Meaning

free from disturbance; calm and quiet; not involving war or violence

Example

The garden is a peaceful place to relax.

Сад — это мирное место для отдыха.

C1 noun /ˈfɔːrˌθɔːt/

forethought

предвидение

Meaning

careful consideration of what will be necessary or may happen in the future

Example

With a little forethought, we could have avoided the problem.

С немного предвидением, мы могли бы избежать этой проблемы.

B2 noun /ˈɔr.fən/

Orphan

сирота

Meaning

a child whose parents are dead; someone without protective support

Example

The orphan was adopted by a loving family.

Сирота был усыновлён любящей семьёй.

A1 noun /wɒnt/

Want

недостаток; потребность

Meaning

lack or shortage of something; poverty or need

Example

There is a want of fresh water in the drought-affected areas.

В зонах, пострадавших от засухи, не хватает пресной воды.

C1 verb /weɪd/

wade

идти по воде

Meaning

to walk through water or another substance that impedes movement

Example

The children waded in the shallow river.

Дети шли по мелкой реке.

B1 noun /ˈprɪnsɪpl/

principle

принцип

Meaning

A fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior.

Example

Honesty is a key principle of leadership.

Честность - это ключевой принцип лидерства.

C2 noun /ˈlæki/

lackey

паж

Meaning

a person who is overly willing to serve or obey someone else

Example

He treated his assistant like a mere lackey.

Он относился к своему помощнику как к простому пажу.

A2 adverb /ˈtruːli/

Truly

действительно

Meaning

in accordance with fact or reality; genuinely

Example

She truly loves her family.

Она действительно любит свою семью.

C2 noun /ˈfɔːθ.raɪt.nəs/

forthrightness

прямота

Meaning

The quality of being honest and straightforward; directness.

Example

Her forthrightness made her a respected journalist.

Её форсрайтнесс сделала её уважаемым журналистом.

B1 verb /ˈdekəreɪt/

decorate

украшать

Meaning

to make something look more attractive by adding ornaments

Example

We will decorate the room for the party.

Мы украсим комнату для вечеринки.

B1 noun /ˈwɪtnəs/

Witness

свидетель

Meaning

a person who sees an event, typically a crime or accident; someone who gives evidence in a court of law

Example

The witness testified in court yesterday.

Свидетель дал показания в суде вчера.

C2 noun /ˈnaɪɪˌlɪzəm/

nihilism

нихилизм

Meaning

The rejection of all religious and moral principles, often in the belief that life is meaningless.

Example

The philosopher was criticized for promoting nihilism.

Философа раскритиковали за продвижение нигилизма.

C1 verb /ˈdæŋɡəl/

dangle

висеть

Meaning

to hang loosely or swing freely

Example

The keys dangled from his belt.

Ключи висели на его поясе.

C1 noun /ˈmæl.ɪt/

Mallet

молоток

Meaning

a hammer with a large head, typically made of wood

Example

The carpenter used a rubber mallet to avoid damaging the wood.

Плотник использовал резиновый молоток, чтобы не повредить дерево.

B2 noun ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən

constitution

конституция

Meaning

A body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state is governed.

Example

Constitutional reforms ensure equity.

Конституционные реформы обеспечивают справедливость.

C1 adverb /iːsˈθetɪkli/

aesthetically

эстетически

Meaning

in a way that is concerned with beauty or visual appeal

Example

The building is aesthetically pleasing despite its simple design.

Здание эстетически приятно, несмотря на простой дизайн.

A2 adjective /ʌnˈtaɪdi/

Untidy

беспорядочный; неорганизованный;

Meaning

not neat or orderly; messy and disorganized

Example

Her untidy room was filled with clothes scattered everywhere.

Ее беспорядочная комната была заполнена одеждой, разбросанной повсюду.

B2 noun /ˈwɪd.oʊ/

Widow

вдова

Meaning

a woman whose husband has died and who has not married again

Example

The widow received support from her family and community.

Вдова получила поддержку от своей семьи и сообщества.

C2 noun /ˈslæt.ən/

slattern

неопрятная женщина

Meaning

a woman who is untidy or slovenly in appearance or habits

Example

The house looked as if a slattern lived there.

Дом выглядел так, как будто там жила неопрятная женщина.

C2 noun /ˈproʊbɪti/

probity

пробити

Meaning

The quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and decency.

Example

The judge was admired for his integrity and probity.

Судья был восхищён своей целеустремленностью и пробитостью.

B2 noun /θɔːn/

Thorn

шип

Meaning

a sharp pointed part of a plant; something that causes pain or annoyance

Example

Be careful of the thorns on the rose bush.

Осторожно с шипами на кустах роз.

B1 noun /pərˈfɔːrmər/

performer

артист

Meaning

a person who entertains an audience by acting, singing, dancing, or playing music

Example

The performer received a standing ovation for her song.

Артист получила стоячие аплодисменты за свою песню.

C1 noun /ˈiː.dən/

Eden

Эдем

Meaning

a place or state of great happiness; paradise

Example

The garden was like Eden, filled with beautiful flowers and peaceful atmosphere.

Сад был как Эдем, наполненный красивыми цветами и спокойной атмосферой.

C1 adjective /ˈtep.ɪd/

Tepid

тёплый

Meaning

only slightly warm; lukewarm; showing little enthusiasm

Example

The tea was tepid and unappetizing.

Чай был тёплый и неаппетитный.

B2 adjective/noun /ˈmaɪ.nər/

minor

незначительный / несовершеннолетний

Meaning

less important, serious, or significant; a person under the legal age

Example

Luckily, the accident caused only minor injuries.

К счастью, авария привела только к незначительным травмам.

C1 verb /ˈɒp.tɪ.maɪz/

optimize

оптимизировать

Meaning

To make the best or most effective use of a situation, opportunity, or resource.

Example

The company is working to optimize its supply chain.

Компания работает над оптимизацией своей цепочки поставок.

C2 noun /ˈiːsθiːt/ or /ˈɛsθiːt/

aesthete

эстет

Meaning

A person who has a special appreciation of art and beauty.

Example

The aesthete admired the subtle details of the painting.

Эстет восхищался тонкими деталями картины.

A1 noun /ˈbʌt.ər/

Butter

масло

Meaning

a pale yellow edible fatty substance made by churning cream

Example

He spread butter on his toast for breakfast.

Он намазал масло на свой тост на завтрак.

C1 adjective /ˌprɛfəˈrɛnʃəl/

preferential

привилегированный

Meaning

showing or giving advantage to one over others

Example

Members receive preferential treatment at the club.

Члены получают привилегированное обращение в клубе.

B2 noun ləˈdʒɪs.tɪks

Logistics

логистика

Meaning

The detailed coordination of a complex operation involving many people, facilities, or supplies.

Example

Logistics ensures timely delivery.

Логистика обеспечивает своевременную доставку.

B1 noun /tɜːm/

term

термин

Meaning

a word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept

Example

The term 'machine learning' is commonly used in technology.

Термин 'машинное обучение' часто используется в технологиях.

C1 verb /ˈfɪdʒɪt/

fidget

ерзать, быть беспокойным

Meaning

to make small movements, especially because of nervousness or impatience

Example

The child began to fidget during the long lecture.

Ребёнок начал ёрзать во время длинной лекции.

C1 adjective /rɪˈvenʒ.fəl/

Revengeful

мстительный

Meaning

seeking or desiring revenge; vindictive

Example

He became revengeful after being betrayed by his friend.

Он стал мстительным после того, как его предал друг.

C1 adjective /prɪˈtɛnʃəs/

pretentious

претенциозный

Meaning

Attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed.

Example

The restaurant was stylish but far too pretentious for my taste.

Ресторан был стильным, но слишком претенциозным для моего вкуса.

B1 adjective /ˈkæʒ.u.əl/

Casual

расслабленный и беззаботный; случайный; неформальный

Meaning

relaxed and unconcerned; happening by chance; informal

Example

He wore casual clothes to the party.

Он носил повседневную одежду на вечеринку.

C2 verb /ˈmɒlikɒdl/

mollycoddle

баловать

Meaning

To treat someone in an overprotective and indulgent way.

Example

Parents should avoid mollycoddling their children too much.

Родителям следует избегать слишком баловать своих детей.

C1 adjective /rɪˈbel.jəs/

Rebellious

бунтарский; непослушный; противящийся власти;

Meaning

defying authority; resisting control; disobedient;

Example

The rebellious teenager refused to follow his parents' rules.

Бунтарский подросток отказался следовать правилам своих родителей.

B2 verb /ˈfɪltər/

filter

фильтровать

Meaning

to pass a substance through a device to remove unwanted material or to selectively pass certain items

Example

She used a coffee filter to separate the grounds from the liquid.

Она использовала кофейный фильтр, чтобы отделить осадок от жидкости.

B2 adjective /ɪkˈstræv.ə.ɡənt/

Extravagant

экстравагантный

Meaning

spending much more than is necessary; wasteful; lacking restraint in spending

Example

His extravagant lifestyle included expensive cars and luxury vacations.

Его экстравагантный образ жизни включал дорогие машины и роскошные отпуска.

A2 noun /maɪl/

mile

миля

Meaning

a unit of distance equal to 1,609.34 meters; a long distance figuratively

Example

She walked a mile to reach the bus stop.

Она прошла милю, чтобы дойти до автобусной остановки.

C1 noun /ˈneɡ.lɪ.dʒəns/

Negligence

халатность

Meaning

failure to take proper care in doing something; carelessness

Example

The accident was caused by driver negligence.

Авария произошла из-за халатности водителя.

C2 noun /ænˈtɪfəni/

antiphony

антифония

Meaning

a form of music in which two or more groups or choirs sing alternately in response to each other

Example

The cathedral's architecture was designed to enhance the effect of antiphony.

Архитектура собора была спроектирована для усиления эффекта антифонии.

A2 adverb /əˈpɑːrt/

Apart

отдельно; далеко друг от друга; на куски

Meaning

separately; away from each other; in pieces

Example

The two buildings are far apart from each other.

Два здания находятся далеко друг от друга.

B2 noun /ˈɡræs.hɒp.ər/

Grass-hopper

кукушка

Meaning

a jumping insect with long hind legs that feeds on grass and plants

Example

The grasshopper jumped from one leaf to another.

Кузнечик прыгнул с одного листа на другой.

B2 adjective /ˈaʊtˌɡoʊɪŋ/

outgoing

общительный

Meaning

Friendly and sociable; inclined to mix with others.

Example

He is an outgoing person who loves meeting new people.

Он общительный человек, который любит встречаться с новыми людьми.

A2 noun ˈmɒd.əl

model

модель

Meaning

A framework, prototype, or simulation used to represent or understand a system or process.

Example

Scientists use a model to simulate climate change.

Учёные используют модель для моделирования изменения климата.

B2 verb /prɪˈsiːd/

precede

предшествовать

Meaning

to come before something in time, order, or position

Example

A brief introduction precedes each chapter.

Краткое введение предшествует каждой главе.

A2 noun /ˈvɪzɪtər/

visitor

посетитель

Meaning

a person who goes to see a place or someone for a short time

Example

The museum had many visitors last weekend.

В музее было много посетителей в прошлые выходные.

B2 noun /pəˈræmɪtər/

parameter

параметр

Meaning

a limit, boundary, or measurable factor that defines or determines something

Example

We need to set clear parameters for this project.

Нам нужно установить четкие параметры для этого проекта.

снимать

Meaning

to take money out of an account; to remove or pull back

Example

She needs to withdraw money from the bank.

Ей нужно снять деньги с банка.