to say bad things about someone when they are not present
говорить плохо о ком-то за его спиной (govorit plokho o kom-to za yego spinoy)
"I don’t like people who talk behind my back."
"Я не люблю людей, которые говорят за моей спиной." (ya ne lyublyu lyudey kotorie govoryat za moyey spinoy)
to say someone said something they did not
to surprise or shock someone suddenly
to try to get something such as information or praise
to rely on a single plan or source of success
to use one's authority to gain an advantage
to go out on patrol or begin a search for a suspect