to ask someone formally to do something
официально попросить кого-то сделать что-то (ofitsial'no poprosit' kogo-to sdelat' chto-to)
"The chairman called up on all members to vote."
"Председатель призвал всех членов проголосовать." (Predsedatel' prizval vsekh chlenov proglosovat'.)
to substitute for someone temporarily
to stay informed or aware of something
to take initiative or move ahead despite obstacles
to decide on something after considering different options
to express anger by shouting or attacking someone verbally
to move plans or activities into the next period
