語彙集

英単語辞書 | 単語の意味、定義、例文

adjective C2
/prəˈhɪbɪtɔːri/

Serving or tending to prohibit or forbid.

"The prohibitory laws were strictly enforced in the region."

adjective C2
/ˈprəʊ.lɪks/

using too many words; tediously lengthy

"The professor’s prolix lecture put many students to sleep."

noun C2
/prəˈlɪksɪti/

the quality of being tediously wordy and long

"The book’s prolixity made it difficult to read in one sitting."

adjective C2
/ˈprɒmɪsəri/

Containing or conveying a promise, especially in writing.

"He signed a promissory note to repay the loan."

noun C2
/ˈprɒm.ən.tɔːr.i/

A high point of land or rock projecting into a body of water.

"The lighthouse stood on a promontory overlooking the sea."

verb C2
/ˈprɑː.məl.ɡeɪt/

To announce or make a law, decree, or idea officially known.

"The government promulgated new regulations on data privacy."

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prong

noun C2
/prɔːŋ/

a projecting pointed part, such as one of the pointed ends of a fork

"The fork has four prongs."

adjective C2
/ˌprɒfɪˈlæktɪk/

intended to prevent disease or an unwanted outcome; protective

"The doctor prescribed a prophylactic treatment to prevent infection."

noun C2
/prəˈpɪŋkwɪti/

the state of being close to someone or something; proximity

"The propinquity of their houses made them close friends."

propitiate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/prəˈpɪʃieɪt/

to win or regain the favor of someone by doing something that pleases them

"He offered gifts to propitiate the angry gods."

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propitious

adjective C2
/prəˈpɪʃəs/

giving or indicating a good chance of success; favorable

"The sunny weather was a propitious start to the picnic."

verb C2
/prəˈpaʊnd/

To put forward an idea, theory, or point for consideration.

"The professor propounded a new theory on climate change."

adjective C2
/prəˈpʌlsɪv/

Having the power to drive or push something forward.

"The propulsive force of the rocket lifted it off the ground."

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prorogue

verb C2
/prəˈroʊɡ/

to discontinue a session of a parliament or assembly without dissolving it

"The president decided to prorogue parliament until the crisis was resolved."

noun C2
/proʊˈsiː.ni.əm/

the part of a theater stage in front of the curtain; the arch framing the stage

"The actors bowed at the proscenium before leaving the stage."

proscribe definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/proʊˈskraɪb/

to forbid something by law or authority

"The new law will proscribe the use of harmful chemicals in farming."

noun C2
/proʊˈskrɪp.ʃən/

the act of forbidding something, especially by law

"The proscription of child labor is an important human rights achievement."

noun C2
/ˈprɒsɪlaɪt/

A person who has converted from one belief, opinion, or religion to another.

"She became a proselyte after converting to a new faith."

verb C2
/ˈprɒsəˌlaɪtaɪz/

To try to persuade someone to convert to a different belief or religion.

"They tried to proselytize the villagers with their new ideas."

noun C2
/ˈprɒsədi/

The patterns of rhythm and sound used in poetry and speech.

"The professor explained how prosody affects the mood of a poem."

adjective C2
/ˈproʊtiən/

tending or able to change frequently or easily; versatile

"She is a protean artist who experiments with many styles."

noun C2
/prəˈtɛktərət/

A state that is controlled and protected by another.

"The small country became a protectorate of the empire."

noun C2
/ˈproʊtoʊˌmɑːrtɚ/

The first martyr in a cause or religion, often referring to the first Christian martyr.

"St. Stephen is known as the protomartyr of Christianity."

noun C2
/ˈproʊtoʊˌplæzəm/

The living substance inside a cell, including the cytoplasm and nucleus.

"Scientists observed the movement of protoplasm under the microscope."

noun C2
/prəˈtuːbərəns/

A rounded swelling or lump on a surface.

"The doctor examined the small protuberance on his arm."

adjective C2
/prəˈtuːbərənt/

Sticking out or bulging.

"His protuberant belly showed after the meal."

verb C2
/ˈproʊtjuːbəreɪt/

To swell out or bulge.

"The roots began to protuberate from the ground."

noun C2
/ˈprɒvəndər/

food or provisions, especially for livestock

"The barn was filled with provender for the cattle."

adjective C2
/ˈprɒvɪdənt/

making or indicative of timely preparation for the future

"She was provident in saving money for her children’s education."

adjective C2
/ˌprɒvɪˈdɛnʃəl/

occurring at a favorable or opportune time, as if guided by divine intervention

"Their timely rescue was considered providential."

adjective C2
/prəˈvaɪzəri/

conditional; depending on certain terms being met

"The arrangement was only provisory until the final contract was signed."

proxemics definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
prɒkˈsiː.mɪks

The study of how people use space and distance to indicate relationships

"Understanding proxemics helps in improving interpersonal communication."

adverb C2
/ˈprɒksɪmətli/

In a near or close manner; nearly.

"The village lies proximately to the river."

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prude

noun C2
/pruːd/

A person who is easily shocked by matters relating to sex or nudity; someone overly modest.

"He was called a prude for blushing at the movie scenes."

adjective C2
/pruːˈdɛnʃəl/

involving or showing prudence, especially in financial or business matters

"The bank has set prudential rules to protect depositors."

noun C2
/ˈpruːdəri/

the behavior or attitude of people who are too easily shocked or offended by sexual matters

"His prudery often made others uncomfortable during open discussions."

adjective C2
/ˈpruːdɪʃ/

having or revealing a tendency to be easily shocked by matters relating to sex or nudity

"She was too prudish to watch the movie with her friends."

adjective C2
/ˈprʊəriənt/

having or showing an excessive interest in sexual matters

"The magazine was criticized for its prurient content."

noun C2
/ˌsuːdəʊəˈpɒsəl/

a false or pretended apostle

"The preacher was condemned as a pseudapostle."

noun C2
/ˌsuːdəˈnɪmɪti/

the practice or state of using a pseudonym

"The author maintained pseudonymity throughout her career."

Psychographics definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌsaɪ.kəʊˈɡræf.ɪks/

The study and classification of people according to their attitudes, aspirations, and other psychological criteria.

"Psychographics reveal consumer buying motives."

verb C2
/ˈpʌkər/

to tighten or contract into small folds or wrinkles

"She puckered her lips before kissing the child."

adjective C2
/ˈpʌkɪʃ/

playfully mischievous

"The child gave a puckish grin before hiding the toy."

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pudgy

adjective C2
/ˈpʌdʒi/

slightly fat or chubby in a way that is often cute

"The baby had pudgy cheeks that everyone adored."

adjective C2
/ˈpjʊəraɪl/

childishly silly or immature

"His puerile jokes annoyed the audience."

noun C2
/ˈpjuːdʒɪlɪzəm/

The practice or sport of boxing.

"He studied the art of pugilism in his youth."

noun C2
/ˈpjuːdʒɪlɪst/

A professional or skilled boxer.

"The pugilist entered the ring with confidence."

adjective C2
/pʌɡˈneɪʃəs/

Having a quarrelsome or combative nature; eager to fight.

"His pugnacious attitude often got him into trouble."

noun C2
/pʌɡˈnæsɪti/

A natural disposition to be combative or aggressive.

"The coach admired the player's pugnacity on the field."

noun C2
/ˈpjuːɪsəns/

Great power, strength, or influence.

"The empire showed its puissance through vast armies."