C1 verb /ˈtrɛspəs/

trespass

Meaning

to enter someone's land or property without permission

Example

He was fined for trespassing on private land.

C1 adjective /ˈtɛsti/

testy

イライラした

Meaning

Easily irritated or annoyed.

Example

He became testy when asked the same question repeatedly.

同じ質問を繰り返し聞かれると、彼はイライラしてきた。

C2 noun /ˈtʊrnɪkɪt/

tourniquet

止血帯

Meaning

a device used to stop bleeding by compressing blood vessels

Example

The medic applied a tourniquet to stop the bleeding.

医師は出血を止めるために止血帯を使用しました。

A2 adjective /tʌf/

tough

頑丈

Meaning

strong, durable, and difficult to break or deal with

Example

He had a tough day at work.

彼は仕事で厳しい一日を過ごしました。

B2 adjective /ˈtaɪm.li/

Timely

タイムリーな; 時間通りの

Meaning

happening at the right time; punctual

Example

His timely arrival saved the meeting.

彼のタイムリーな到着は会議を救いました。

B2 noun /ˈtʌtʃ.daʊn/

touchdown

タッチダウン

Meaning

the moment when an aircraft lands, or a score in American football

Example

The plane made a smooth touchdown.

飛行機は滑らかにタッチダウンしました。

C2 adjective /ˈtɪd.li/

Tiddley

軽く酔った; 小さいまたは微小

Meaning

slightly drunk; small or tiny

Example

After a few drinks, he felt a bit tiddley.

いくつかの飲み物を飲んだ後、彼は少しtiddliに感じた。

A2 adverb /ˈtoʊtəli/

Totally

完全に

Meaning

completely; entirely; absolutely

Example

I totally agree with your opinion.

私はあなたの意見に完全に同意します。

A1 noun /ˈtɪkɪt/

ticket

チケット

Meaning

a small piece of paper or card that gives the holder a right to access a service or event

Example

He bought a ticket to the concert.

彼はコンサートのチケットを買いました。

B2 adjective /ˈtʌtʃ.ɪŋ/

Touching

感動的な; 情熱的な

Meaning

causing feelings of sympathy or emotion; moving

Example

The touching story brought tears to everyone's eyes.

感動的な物語が、皆の目に涙をもたらしました。

B2 verb /θraɪv/

thrive

Meaning

to grow, develop, or be successful

Example

Small businesses can thrive with proper support.

B1 verb /ˈtrɪp.əl/

triple

Meaning

To increase or become three times as much.

Example

The company tripled its profits in just one year.

C2 adjective /ˈθrɛdˌbɛr/

threadbare

過度な使用で薄くて擦り切れた

Meaning

Worn out and thin from too much use; shabby.

Example

His threadbare coat could not keep him warm in winter.

彼の擦り切れたコートは冬に彼を温かく保つことができませんでした。

C2 noun /ˌtrænsfəˈriː/

transferee

譲受人

Meaning

A person to whom a right, property, or responsibility is transferred.

Example

The transferee must sign the contract before taking ownership.

譲受人は所有権を取得する前に契約書に署名しなければならない。

B2 noun /ˈtreɪ.tər/

Traitor

裏切り者

Meaning

a person who betrays someone or something, such as a friend, cause, or principle

Example

The spy was branded a traitor to his country after being caught.

スパイは捕まった後、国を裏切った者としてレッテルを貼られました。

A1 adverb /təˈmɒroʊ/

Tomorrow

明日

Meaning

on the day after today; in the future

Example

Tomorrow we will visit the museum.

明日、私たちは博物館を訪れます。

A2 noun /θɔːts/

thoughts

思考

Meaning

An idea or opinion produced by thinking, or occurring suddenly in the mind.

Example

Focus your thoughts on positive outcomes.

あなたの思考を前向きな結果に集中させてください。

C1 adjective /ˈθrɪfti/

thrifty

倹約的

Meaning

using money and resources carefully and not wastefully

Example

She is very thrifty and always saves money for the future.

彼女は非常に倹約的で、いつも将来のためにお金を貯めています。

A1 noun /tɜːrn/

Turn

回転; 方向転換; 機会;

Meaning

an act of moving something in a circular direction; a change of direction; an opportunity to do something

Example

It's your turn to speak at the meeting.

会議で話す番です。

B2 noun trænˈzɪʃ.ən

transition

移行

Meaning

The process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another.

Example

The transition from fossil fuels to renewables is vital.

化石燃料から再生可能エネルギーへの移行は重要です。

C2 adjective /ˈtɪmərəs/

timorous

臆病な

Meaning

showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or lack of confidence

Example

The timorous student hesitated to ask the teacher a question.

その臆病な学生は、教師に質問するのをためらいました。

B2 adjective /ˈtiːdiəs/

Tedious

退屈な; 面倒な

Meaning

tiresome because of length or dullness; boring and monotonous

Example

The lecture was so tedious that many students fell asleep.

その講義はとても退屈で、多くの学生が眠ってしまいました。

C1 verb /tiːm/

teem

溢れる

Meaning

to be full of or swarming with

Example

The forest teems with wildlife.

森は動物で溢れている。

B2 noun /ˈtrɒli/

Troly

トロリー

Meaning

an electric vehicle that runs on rails or tracks in the street

Example

The trolley runs through the city center every fifteen minutes.

トロリーは市内中心を15分ごとに走ります。

B1 noun /tuːn/

Tune

メロディー; 音楽作品; 音程

Meaning

a melody or musical composition; correct musical pitch

Example

She hummed a beautiful tune while working in the garden.

彼女は庭で働きながら、美しいメロディーを口ずさんでいた。

A1 verb /θæŋk/

Thank

感謝する

Meaning

to express gratitude or appreciation to someone

Example

She thanked her teacher for the extra help.

彼女は追加の助けに感謝しました。

B2 verb /ˈtɛrəˌfaɪ/

terrify

怖がらせる

Meaning

To cause someone to feel extreme fear.

Example

The loud thunder terrified the children.

大きな雷が子供たちを怖がらせた。

C1 noun /ˈtɛknɪk/

technic

技術

Meaning

A method, skill, or art in a particular field, especially in the arts or sciences.

Example

The artist’s technic in watercolor impressed the judges.

水彩画のアーティストのテクニックは審査員に感銘を与えた。

B1 noun /tæks/

tax

税金

Meaning

a compulsory contribution to state revenue, typically levied on income or sales

Example

The government increased the tax rate on luxury goods.

政府は贅沢品に対する税率を引き上げました。

C2 noun /trænsˈluːsəns/

translucence

半透明性

Meaning

the quality of allowing light to pass through but not detailed shapes

Example

The translucence of the curtains filled the room with soft light.

カーテンの半透明性は部屋を柔らかい光で満たしました。

B2 adjective /ˈθret.ən.ɪŋ/

Threatening

脅威的な; 威圧的な

Meaning

expressing a threat; menacing; intimidating

Example

The dark clouds looked threatening before the storm.

嵐の前に暗い雲が脅威的に見えた。

A1 adjective /ˈθɜrti/

thirty

三十

Meaning

equivalent to the number 30

Example

He is thirty years old.

彼は三十歳です。

C2 adjective ˈtɛnsaɪl

tensile

引張り強度

Meaning

Relating to tension; capable of being stretched.

Example

The tensile strength of the material is crucial for the construction project.

材料の引張強度は建設プロジェクトにとって重要です。

B2 noun ট্রপিক্যাল রিজিওনস

tropical regions

熱帯地域

Meaning

Areas of the Earth near the equator characterized by warm temperatures.

Example

Bangladesh is located in tropical regions.

バングラデシュは熱帯地域に位置しています。

B2 noun /ˈtɛrərɪst/

terrorist

テロリスト

Meaning

a person who uses violence or threats to intimidate or coerce, especially for political purposes

Example

The terrorist was arrested by the police after the attack.

テロリストは攻撃後、警察に逮捕されました。

B2 noun /træŋˈkwɪl.ɪ.ti/

tranquillity

静けさ

Meaning

the state of being calm, peaceful, and free from disturbance

Example

She enjoyed the tranquillity of the countryside after years in the city.

彼女は都市で何年も過ごした後、田舎の静けさを楽しんでいました。

C2 noun /ˈtoʊ.di/

Toady

おべっか使い

Meaning

a person who acts obsequiously to gain favor; a sycophant

Example

He was known as a toady who always agreed with the boss.

彼は常に上司と同意していたおべっか使いとして知られていました。

C2 noun /tækˈsɒnəmɪst/

taxonomist

分類学者

Meaning

A scientist who classifies organisms into groups based on their characteristics.

Example

The taxonomist discovered a new species of insect.

その分類学者は新しい昆虫の種を発見しました。

C2 verb /ˈtrʌk.əl/

truckle

従う

Meaning

To submit or yield obsequiously to someone in power.

Example

He refused to truckle to the demands of the corrupt officials.

彼は腐敗した役人の要求に従うことを拒否した。

B2 verb ˈtrænsfɔːrm

transform

変形する

Meaning

To change in form, appearance, or structure; metamorphose.

Example

Volunteering can transform lives and communities.

ボランティア活動は人生と地域社会を変えることができる。

B2 noun /traɪb/

tribe

部族

Meaning

a social group consisting of people with common customs, language, and culture

Example

The tribe lived in harmony with nature.

部族は自然と調和して生活していた。

B2 noun /ˈtɛl.ər/

teller

銀行窓口係; 物語を語る人

Meaning

A person who counts and manages money at a bank; a person who tells or relates something

Example

The bank teller counted the cash carefully before handing it over.

銀行のテラーは現金を注意深く数えて渡した。

C1 noun /ˈtɛnər/

tenor

テノール / 一般的なトーン

Meaning

the general meaning, drift, or character of something; a male singing voice between baritone and alto

Example

The overall tenor of his speech was hopeful and reassuring.

彼のスピーチの全体的なトーンは希望に満ち、安心感を与えるものでした。

C1 adjective /ˌtræn.zətˈlæn.tɪk/

transatlantic

大西洋を横断する

Meaning

crossing or spanning the Atlantic Ocean

Example

They took a transatlantic flight from New York to London.

彼らはニューヨークからロンドンへのトランスアトランティック便に乗った。

C2 noun /ˈtʌtʃ.stoʊn/

Touchstone

試金石; 基準

Meaning

a standard or criterion by which something is judged or recognized; a test of genuineness

Example

His honesty became the touchstone by which all other employees were measured.

彼の誠実さは、他のすべての従業員が評価される試金石となった。

C2 noun /trəˈveɪl/

travail

過酷な努力

Meaning

Painful or laborious effort; suffering or hardship.

Example

After years of travail, she finally completed her degree.

長年の過酷な努力の末、彼女はついに学位を取得した。

A2 noun /tuːθ/

Tooth

歯

Meaning

a hard white structure in the mouth used for biting and chewing food

Example

She brushes her teeth twice a day.

彼女は一日に二回歯を磨きます。

B2 adverb /ˈθʌrəli/

Thoroughly

徹底的に; 完全に;

Meaning

completely; entirely; in a thorough manner

Example

She thoroughly cleaned the entire house before the guests arrived.

彼女はゲストが到着する前に家全体を徹底的に掃除しました。

C2 noun /ˈtɒksɪn/

tocsin

警報ベル

Meaning

an alarm bell or signal; a warning that something bad is about to happen

Example

The data breach sounded a tocsin for stricter security.

データ漏洩は厳重なセキュリティ強化のための警報ベルのように鳴った。

C1 verb/noun /ˈθrɒt.əl/

throttle

絞める/速度を制御する

Meaning

To choke or strangle; to control the flow of fuel or power in an engine.

Example

The driver throttled the engine to slow down the car.

運転手は車を減速させるためにエンジンのスロットルを調整した。

C2 verb /ˈtɪtər/

titter

小さく笑う

Meaning

to laugh in a quiet, nervous, or restrained way

Example

The students began to titter when the projector froze.

プロジェクターがフリーズすると、学生たちは小さく笑い始めた。

B2 noun /tɒŋz/

Tongs

トング

Meaning

a tool consisting of two movable arms that are joined at one end, used for picking up and holding things

Example

Use the tongs to pick up the hot pieces of meat from the grill.

グリルから熱い肉片をつかむためにトングを使います。

B2 noun /ˌtɜːrmɪˈneɪʃən/

termination

終了

Meaning

the act of ending something or the state of being ended

Example

The termination of the contract caused financial loss.

契約の終了は財務的損失を引き起こしました。

B2 adjective /ˈtɔː.kə.tɪv/

Talkative

おしゃべり

Meaning

fond of talking; speaking freely and at length

Example

My talkative neighbor loves to chat about everything.

私のおしゃべりな隣人は、何でも話すのが大好きです。

B2 adjective /ˈtrædʒɪk/

Tragic

悲劇的な

Meaning

very sad; involving death or extreme suffering

Example

The plane crash was a tragic accident.

飛行機事故は悲劇的な事故でした。

B1 adverb /ˈtɛmpərɛrɪli/

temporarily

一時的に

Meaning

for a limited time; not permanently

Example

The road is closed temporarily for repairs.

道路は修理のため一時的に閉鎖されています。

B1 noun truː ˌɛdjuˈkeɪʃən

true education

真の教育

Meaning

Genuine learning that develops both mind and character.

Example

True education builds a noble and beautiful life.

真の教育は高貴で美しい人生を築きます。

C2 noun /ˈθiːɪzəm/

theism

神義論

Meaning

Belief in the existence of a god or gods, especially a creator who intervenes in the universe.

Example

Theism is central to many world religions.

神義論は多くの世界の宗教において中心的な存在です。

A1 conjunction /ðæn/

than

より

Meaning

used to introduce the second element in a comparison

Example

She is taller than her brother.

彼女は彼女の兄よりも背が高い。

C1 noun /ˈtʌrɪt/

turret

大きな塔や建物の上にある小さな塔

Meaning

A small tower on top of a larger tower or building, often used in castles or fortifications.

Example

The castle was guarded by soldiers stationed in the turret.

城はタレットに駐留している兵士によって守られていた。

B2 adjective /ˈtɒksɪk/

Toxic

有毒な; 有害なまたは不快な

Meaning

poisonous; very harmful or unpleasant

Example

The factory released toxic chemicals into the river.

工場は有害な化学物質を川に排出しました。

C1 noun /ˌtɛstɪˈməʊnɪəlz/

testimonials

推薦状, 証言

Meaning

Written or spoken statements of praise or recommendation from clients or customers.

Example

Positive testimonials can enhance a company's reputation.

ポジティブなテスティモニアルは企業の評判を高めることができます。

C2 noun /ˈtɔːrpər/

torpor

昏睡

Meaning

A state of physical or mental inactivity; lethargy.

Example

The heat induced a state of torpor in the workers.

暑さは労働者に昏睡状態を引き起こした。

B2 noun /tsuːˈnɑː.mi/

tsunami

津波

Meaning

a large sea wave caused by an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption

Example

The tsunami devastated the coastal town, leaving thousands homeless.

津波は沿岸の町を壊滅させ、何千人もの人々を家なしにしました。

A1 noun /θæŋks/

thanks

ありがとう

Meaning

an expression of gratitude

Example

Thanks for helping me with the project.

プロジェクトを手伝ってくれてありがとう。

A2 preposition /tɔːrd/

toward

に向かって

Meaning

in the direction of

Example

She walked toward the door.

彼女はドアに向かって歩いた。

B1 noun /ˈtaɪmɪŋ/

timing

タイミング

Meaning

the choice, judgment, or control of when something should be done

Example

Good timing is essential in business negotiations.

ビジネス交渉では、良いタイミングが重要です。

C1 adjective /trænˈsen.dənt/

transcendent

通常のまたは単に物理的な人間の経験の範囲を超えている

Meaning

Beyond or above the range of normal or merely physical human experience.

Example

His art has a transcendent quality.

彼の芸術は超越的な品質を持っています。

B1 noun /θʌm/

Thumb

親指

Meaning

the short thick finger of the human hand

Example

She gave me a thumbs up to show her approval.

彼女は私に賛成の気持ちを示すために親指を上げた。

C2 adjective /ˌtɛmɪˈrɛəriəs/

temerarious

無謀

Meaning

Reckless or rash; showing a lack of caution.

Example

It was a temerarious decision to cross the river during the storm.

嵐の中で川を渡るのは無謀な決断だった。

A2 noun /ˈtræfɪk/

traffic

交通

Meaning

movement of vehicles, goods, or people

Example

There was heavy traffic on the highway this morning.

今朝、高速道路には多くの交通がありました。

C1 verb /ˈtræmpəl/

trample

Meaning

to tread heavily on something and cause damage or injury

Example

The crowd trampled the flowers in the park.

B1 noun /twiːt/

Tweet

さえずり

Meaning

a short high-pitched sound made by a small bird; a post on Twitter

Example

I heard the sweet tweet of a sparrow this morning.

今朝、スズメの甘いツイートを聞きました。

A1 noun /ˈteɪbəl/

table

テーブル

Meaning

A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs, used for working at or placing items on.

Example

They placed the documents on the table.

彼らは書類をテーブルに置きました。

C1 noun /təˈbuː/

taboo

Meaning

a social or cultural prohibition against certain practices or discussions

Example

Talking about money is considered a taboo in some cultures.

C1 noun /ˈtrɪnɪti/

trinity

三位一体

Meaning

a group of three closely related things; in Christianity, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit

Example

The museum’s exhibit focused on a trinity of themes: memory, identity, and power.

博物館の展示は、三つのテーマの三位一体に焦点を当てていました：記憶、アイデンティティ、そして力。

C1 adjective /ˈtɜːrʃieri/

tertiary

Meaning

third in order, rank, or level

Example

He is pursuing his tertiary education at the university.

B2 adjective /trɔːˈmætɪk/

traumatic

衝撃的

Meaning

Deeply distressing or disturbing, often related to emotional or physical injury.

Example

The accident was a traumatic experience for the entire family.

その事故は家族全員にとって衝撃的な体験でした。

A1 noun /taɪm/

time

時間

Meaning

a measured or measurable period during which an action, process, or condition exists or continues

Example

I don’t have enough time to finish the project.

私はプロジェクトを終わらせるための十分な時間がありません。

B1 noun /twɪn/

twin

双子

Meaning

either of two children born at the same time to the same mother

Example

They have twin girls.

彼らには双子の女の子がいます。

B2 verb /ˈtrɛmbəl/

tremble

震える

Meaning

To shake slightly, often because of fear, cold, or nervousness.

Example

She began to tremble with fear before speaking.

彼女は話す前に恐怖で震え始めました。

C2 noun /ˈθɔːməˌtɜrdʒɪst/

thaumaturgist

奇術師

Meaning

A worker of miracles or magician.

Example

The thaumaturgist amazed the audience with his tricks.

その奇術師は技で観客を驚かせました。

C1 adjective /ˌtaɪpəˈɡræfɪkəl/

typographical

印刷ミス

Meaning

relating to the style, arrangement, or appearance of printed text

Example

There was a typographical error in the book.

本に印刷ミスがありました。

B2 adjective /ˈθɔːtfəl/

thoughtful

思慮深い

Meaning

showing careful consideration or attention

Example

She gave a thoughtful response to every question asked.

彼女はすべての質問に対して思慮深い回答をしました。

C1 adjective /ˈtraɪflɪŋ/

Trifling

些細な; 重要でない; 無駄な

Meaning

of little importance; trivial; insignificant

Example

Don't worry about such trifling matters.

そんな些細なことで心配しないでください。

B2 adjective /ˈtɒl.ər.ə.bəl/

Tolerable

耐えられる; 受け入れ可能だが理想的ではない

Meaning

able to be endured; acceptable though not ideal

Example

The heat was barely tolerable in the afternoon.

午後の暑さはほとんど耐えられるものでした。

B1 verb /ter/

tear

裂ける

Meaning

to pull apart or damage by force; to rip

Example

Be careful not to tear the paper.

紙を破らないように気をつけてください。

B1 noun, verb /toʊn/

tone

トーン

Meaning

the general character or attitude of a place, piece of writing, situation, etc.

Example

The tone of the letter was very formal.

手紙のトーンは非常にフォーマルでした。

C1 noun /ˈtrɛtʃəri/

treachery

裏切り

Meaning

Betrayal of trust; deceptive action or nature.

Example

His treachery was revealed when he sided with the enemy.

彼の裏切りは、敵側についていることが明らかになった時に明らかになった。

C1 adjective /taɪˈtænɪk/

titanic

巨大な

Meaning

Of exceptional strength, size, or power.

Example

The company made titanic efforts to expand into new markets.

その会社は新しい市場に進出するために巨大な努力をしました。

B1 noun /θiːm/

theme

テーマ

Meaning

A subject or topic of discourse or artistic representation.

Example

The theme highlighted resilience and sustainability.

テーマはレジリエンスと持続可能性を強調しました。

B1 adjective /ˈtɛmpərɛri/

temporary

一時的な

Meaning

Lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent.

Example

She found a temporary job during the summer break.

彼女は夏休み中に一時的な仕事を見つけました。

A2 noun /treɪ/

Tray

トレイ

Meaning

a flat, shallow container with a raised rim, used for carrying, holding, or displaying articles

Example

She carried the cups on a wooden tray.

彼女は木製のトレイでカップを運びました。

B2 adjective /traɪˈʌmfənt/

Triumphant

勝利した; 幸せな

Meaning

having won a battle or contest; rejoicing as a result of success

Example

The team was triumphant after winning the championship.

チームはチャンピオンシップに勝利した後、勝利者のように感じていた。

C1 noun /ˈtem.pɚ.əns/

temperance

節制

Meaning

Moderation in action, thought, or feeling; restraint.

Example

Temperance is essential for a balanced life.

節制はバランスの取れた生活には欠かせません。

A2 adjective /θɪn/

Thin

薄い; 細い

Meaning

having little thickness; not thick; slender

Example

She wore a thin jacket in the cold weather.

彼女は寒い天気で薄いジャケットを着ていました。

A2 noun /teɪp/

tape

テープ

Meaning

a long, narrow strip of material, often sticky on one side, used for fastening or sticking things together

Example

I need some tape to seal this box.

この箱を封をするためにテープが必要です。

B2 adjective /ˈtɛlɪŋ/

telling

重要な示唆

Meaning

Revealing something significant or giving important information.

Example

Her silence was more telling than words.

彼女の沈黙は言葉よりも重要だった。

B2 noun, adjective /tɑːrt/

tart

Meaning

A small pie with a sweet or savory filling; or having a sharp, sour taste.

Example

She served a delicious apple tart for dessert.

B1 noun /trænzˈleɪtər/

translator

翻訳者

Meaning

a person or tool that converts words or text from one language into another

Example

The translator helped the tourists understand the guide.

翻訳者は観光客がガイドを理解するのを助けました。

A2 pronoun /ðɛərz/

theirs

彼らの

Meaning

belonging to them; that which is theirs

Example

This book is theirs, not ours.

この本は彼らのもので、私たちのではありません。

B1 noun /tɔːrˈtiːə/

tortilla

トルティーヤ

Meaning

A thin round flatbread made from corn or wheat, common in Mexican cuisine.

Example

She wrapped the vegetables in a warm tortilla.

彼女は温かいトルティーヤに野菜を包みました。

A1 noun /taʊn/

town

町

Meaning

a human settlement smaller than a city

Example

The town was quiet on Sundays.

町は日曜日は静かでした。

C1 noun /tɪˈmɪdəti/

timidity

内気

Meaning

lack of courage or self-confidence

Example

His timidity kept him from speaking up during the meeting.

彼の内気さは会議で話すことを妨げた。

B2 adjective /ˈtrɒp.ɪ.kəl/

tropical

熱帯

Meaning

Relating to the tropics; characterized by hot and humid climate.

Example

The Amazon rainforest is home to many tropical species.

アマゾンの熱帯雨林は多くの熱帯種の生息地です。

C1 noun /ˈtrɪp.lət/

triplet

三つ子

Meaning

One of three children or animals born at the same time to the same mother.

Example

The family was surprised to have triplets instead of twins.

その家族は双子ではなく三つ子を持つことに驚いていました。

A1 pronoun /ðeɪ/

they

彼ら

Meaning

used to refer to people or things previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

They are going to the park.

彼らは公園に行きます。

C1 noun ˌtoʊ.kə.nɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

tokenization

テキストを分析するために、単語、フレーズ、または記号などの小さな単位に分割するプロセス。

Meaning

The process of breaking text into smaller units like words, phrases, or symbols for analysis.

Example

NLP uses tokenization to break text into smaller units.

NLPはテキストを小さな単位に分割するためにトークン化を使用します。

C1 noun /truːs/

truce

休戦

Meaning

An agreement between enemies or opponents to stop fighting for a certain time.

Example

The two countries agreed to a truce after weeks of intense fighting.

二国は数週間にわたる激しい戦闘の後、休戦に合意しました。

C1 adjective /ˈtɒp.məʊst/

Topmost

最上部; 最高

Meaning

highest in position or rank

Example

The flag was placed on the topmost branch of the tree.

旗は木の一番高い枝に置かれました。

C2 adjective /ˈtɜːrbɪd/

turbid

濁った

Meaning

Cloudy, opaque, or thick with suspended matter; confused or obscure in meaning.

Example

The river water became turbid after the heavy rains.

激しい雨の後、川の水は濁った。

C1 adjective /ˈtɛmpərd/

tempered

調整された

Meaning

having a specified temper or disposition; strengthened or moderated.

Example

She gave a tempered response to the criticism.

彼女は批判に調整された反応を示しました。

C2 adjective /ˈtriːkli/

treacly

過度に甘いまたは感傷的、蜜のような。

Meaning

Excessively sweet or sentimental, like treacle.

Example

The movie was too treacly for my taste.

その映画は私の味覚には甘すぎました。

B2 verb, noun /ˈtæk.əl/

tackle

Meaning

to try to deal with or solve a difficult problem; to physically stop someone in sports by knocking them down

Example

The coach taught the players how to tackle properly.

C1 adjective /tɛmˈpɛstjuəs/

tempestuous

Meaning

Characterized by strong and turbulent emotions or stormy conditions.

Example

Their tempestuous relationship often swung between love and anger.

B1 verb /θrɪl/

Thrill

スリルを与える

Meaning

to cause someone to feel very excited and pleased

Example

The roller coaster ride thrills adventure seekers.

ローラーコースターのライドは冒険を求める人々をスリルさせます。

B1 verb /taɪmd/

timed

タイムを測る

Meaning

to measure or record the duration or speed of something

Example

He timed the race with a stopwatch.

彼はストップウォッチでレースのタイムを計った。

B1 noun ˈtaɪmər

timer

タイマー

Meaning

An automatic mechanism for activating a device at a preset time; a device that measures time intervals.

Example

He set the timer for 30 minutes to complete the task.

彼は作業を完了するために、30分のタイマーをセットした。

C2 noun /traɪˈʌmvɪrət/

triumvirate

三頭政治

Meaning

A political regime ruled or dominated by three powerful individuals.

Example

The Roman Republic was once governed by a triumvirate.

ローマ共和政はかつて三頭政治によって統治されていました。

A2 noun /ˈtɒpɪk/

topic

トピック

Meaning

a subject of conversation, discussion, or writing

Example

The topic of the meeting was company expansion.

会議のトピックは会社の拡張についてでした。

C1 verb /trænˈspaɪər/

transpire

発生する

Meaning

to occur, happen, or become known

Example

It transpired that he had lied about his age.

彼が年齢について嘘をついていたことが明らかになった。