to meet the required standard
必要な基準を満たす (hitsuyou na kijun wo mitasu)
"He didn’t make the grade in the final exam."
"彼は最終試験で合格しなかった。" (kare wa saishuu shiken de **goukaku shinakatta**)
unable to think clearly; mentally exhausted
to be able to think of interesting and unusual ideas
A feeling of confusion when encountering a different culture
a new beginning; an opportunity to start fresh
to start working seriously
without any doubt; completely certain