to motivate or encourage a group to take action
グループを行動させるために励ますまたは奨励する (gurupu o kodo saseru tame ni hagemasu mata wa shorei suru)
"The manager rallied the troops before the big presentation."
"マネージャーは大きなプレゼンの前にチームを励ました。" (maneja wa okina purezen no mae ni chimu o hagemashita)
a very mild punishment
to suddenly change direction
the extent to which consumers are familiar with a brand
to stay calm by seeing things realistically
a promise made with sincerity and integrity
To encounter one’s ultimate defeat or failure.