Vocabulaires

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adjective C1
/ɪˈnænɪmət/
无生命的物体 (wú shēngmìng de wùtǐ)

not alive, especially not in the manner of animals and humans; lifeless

"The museum was full of inanimate objects from ancient times."

"博物馆里充满了来自古代的无生命物体。" (Bówùguǎn lǐ chōngmǎnle láizì gǔdài de wú shēngmìng wùtǐ.)
adjective C1
/ˌɪnɑːrˈtɪkjʊlət/
含糊不清 (hán hú bù qīng)

Unable to express oneself clearly or effectively in speech or writing.

"She became inarticulate with emotion during the speech."

"她在演讲中因为情绪而变得含糊不清。" (Tā zài yǎn jiǎng zhōng yīn wèi qíng xù ér biàn dé hán hú bù qīng.)
inattentive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˌɪnəˈtɛntɪv/
不专心的 (bu zhuanxin de)

not paying attention; lacking focus or concentration

"The inattentive student missed several important instructions."

"那个不专心的学生错过了几条重要指示。" (nage bu zhuanxin de xuesheng cuoguo le ji tiao zhongyao zhishi)
adjective C1
/ɪnˈɔːdəbl/
听不见的 (ting bu jian de)

Unable to be heard.

"Her voice was almost inaudible over the noise."

"她的声音几乎在噪音中听不见。" (Ta de shengyin jihu zai zaoyin zhong ting bu jian.)
adjective C1
/ɪˈnɔːɡjərəl/
开幕 (kaimu)

marking the beginning of something; first; opening

"The president delivered his inaugural speech."

"总统发表了他的开幕演讲。" (Zongtong fabiao le tade kaimu yanjiang.)
verb C1
/ɪˈnɔːɡjʊreɪt/

To formally begin or introduce something, especially with a ceremony.

"The mayor will inaugurate the new bridge tomorrow."

inaugurated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
ɪˈnɔː.ɡjə.reɪ.tɪd
开幕 (kāimù)

Begin or introduce (a system, policy, or period) formally.

"The organization was inaugurated officially."

"该组织已正式开幕。" (Gāi zǔzhī yǐ zhèngshì kāimù.)
adjective C1
/ˈɪnˌbɔːrn/

existing from birth; innate

"She has an inborn talent for music."

incarcerate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪnˈkɑːrsəreɪt/
监禁 (jianjin)

to imprison or confine someone

"The authorities incarcerated the criminal after the trial."

"当局在审判后将罪犯监禁。" (Dangju zai shenpan hou jiang zuifan jianjin.)
incarceration definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪnˌkɑːsəˈreɪʃən/
监禁 (jianjin)

the state of being imprisoned or confined

"The criminal faced years of incarceration for his crimes."

"罪犯因其罪行被监禁多年。" (Zuifan yin qi zuixing bei jianjin duonian.)
noun C1
/ˌɪnkɑːrˈneɪʃən/
化身 (huàshēn)

the embodiment of a deity, spirit, or quality in a physical form

"The monk was considered the incarnation of compassion."

"这位僧侣被认为是慈悲的化身。" (Zhè wèi sēnglǚ bèi rènwéi shì cíbēi de huàshēn.)
noun/verb C1
/ˈɪnsɛns/
香火 / 激怒 (xiang huo / ji nu)

a substance burned for its sweet smell (noun); to make very angry (verb)

"The smell of incense filled the temple, but his rude words incensed her."

"香火的气味充满了寺庙,但他粗鲁的话让她非常生气。" (Xiang huo de qi wei chong man le si miao, dan ta cu lu de hua rang ta fei chang sheng qi.)
inception definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪnˈsɛpʃən/
开始 (kaishi)

the beginning or start of something

"The company has grown rapidly since its inception."

"公司自创立以来发展迅速。" (Gongsi zi chuangli yilai fazhan xunsu.)
incessant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪnˈsɛsənt/
不断 (bùduàn)

Continuing without pause or interruption.

"The incessant noise from the construction site made it hard to concentrate."

"建筑工地不断的噪音让人很难集中注意力。" (Jiànzhú gōngdì bùduàn de zàoyīn ràng rén hěn nán jízhōng zhùyìlì.)
incidence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɪnsɪdəns/
事件发生率 (shìjiàn fāshēng lǜ)

the occurrence, rate, or frequency of something

"The incidence of road accidents has decreased this year."

"今年道路事故的发生率有所下降。" (Jīnnián dàolù shìgù de fāshēng lǜ yǒu suǒ xiàjiàng.)
adjective C1
/ˌɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/
附带的 (fudai de)

happening as a minor part or in connection with something else

"Incidental expenses like snacks and tips were included in the bill."

"像零食和小费这样的附带费用被包含在账单中。" (Xiàng língshí hé xiǎofèi zhèyàng de fùdài fèiyòng bèi bāokuò zài zhàngdān zhōng.)
adverb C1
/ˌɪnsɪˈdɛntəli/
顺便 (shun bian)

by the way; used to introduce a remark not directly related to the main subject

"Incidentally, did you know that she studied in Paris?"

"顺便问一下,你知道她曾经在巴黎学习吗?" (Shun bian wen yi xia, ni zhi dao ta ceng jing zai Ba Li xue xi ma?)
incisive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪnˈsaɪsɪv/
尖锐 (jianrui)

clear, sharp, and direct in thought, speech, or style

"Her incisive analysis revealed the flaws in the plan."

"她尖锐的分析揭示了计划中的缺陷。" (Tā jiānruì de fēnxī jiēshìle jìhuà zhōng de quēxiàn.)
incite definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪnˈsaɪt/
煽动 (shandong)

to encourage or stir up violent or unlawful behavior

"The leader's speech incited the crowd to protest."

"领导人的演讲煽动了人群进行抗议。" (Lingdaoren de yanjiang shandong le renqun jinxing kangyi.)
noun C1
/ɪnˈsaɪtmənt/
煽动 (shāndòng)

the action of provoking unlawful or violent behavior

"He was arrested for incitement to riot."

"他因煽动暴乱被逮捕。" (Tā yīn shāndòng bàoluàn bèi dàibǔ.)
noun C1
/ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃən/
倾向 (qīngxiàng)

A natural tendency or urge to act or feel in a particular way.

"She has an inclination towards helping others."

"她有帮助他人的倾向。" (Tā yǒu bāngzhù tārén de qīngxiàng.)
verb C1
/ɪnˈklaɪn/
倾向 (qīngxiàng)

to feel willing or favorably disposed toward something; to bend or tilt

"She is inclined to agree with the proposal."

"她倾向于同意这个提议。" (Tā qīngxiàng yú tóngyì zhège tíyì.)
adverb, adjective C1
/ˌɪnkɑːɡˈniːtoʊ/
匿名 (nìmíng)

In disguise or with one's identity concealed.

"The celebrity traveled incognito to avoid the paparazzi."

"名人为了避免狗仔队,匿名旅行。" (Míngrén wèile bìmiǎn gǒuzǎiduì, nìmíng lǚxíng.)
incoherence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌɪnkoʊˈhɪrəns/
不一致 (bù yī zhì)

The quality of being unclear, confused, or lacking logical connection.

"His speech was full of incoherence and difficult to follow."

"他的演讲充满了不一致,难以跟随。" (Tā de yǎnjiǎng chōngmǎnle bù yīzhì, nán yǐ gēnsuí.)
incoherent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪərənt/
不连贯 (bu lianguan)

Not clear or easy to understand; lacking logical connection.

"His explanation was so incoherent that nobody could follow it."

"他的解释如此不连贯,以至于没有人能理解。" (Ta de jieshi ruci bu lianguan, yi zhi yu meiyou ren neng lijie.)
incomparable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪnˈkɒmp(ə)rəbl/
无可比拟 (wú kě bǐ nǐ)

Without an equal in quality or excellence; matchless.

"The view from the mountain was incomparable."

"山顶的景色无可比拟。" (Shāndǐng de jǐngsè wú kě bǐ nǐ.)
incompatibility definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌɪnkəmˌpætəˈbɪlɪti/
不兼容性 (bu jian rong xing)

the state of being unable to exist or work together harmoniously; lack of compatibility

"The project failed because of incompatibility between the two software systems."

"由于两个软件系统之间的不兼容性,项目失败了。" (Youyu liang ge ruanjian xitong zhijian de bu jian rong xing xiangmu shibai le)
incompatible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbl/
不兼容 (bù jiānróng)

Not able to exist or work together without conflict.

"Their personalities were completely incompatible."

"他们的个性完全不兼容。" (Tāmen de gèxìng wánquán bù jiānróng.)
noun C1
/ɪnˈkɒmpɪtəns/
不称职 (bù chēng zhí)

Lack of ability, skill, or effectiveness in doing something.

"The project failed due to the manager’s incompetence."

"由于经理的不称职,项目失败了。" (Yóu yú jīnglǐ de bù chēng zhí, xiàngmù shī bài le.)
adjective C1
/ɪnˈkɒmpɪtənt/

Lacking the necessary ability or skills to do something successfully.

"He was fired because he was incompetent at his job."

incompleteness definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌɪnkəmˈpliːtnəs/
不完整性 (bu wanzheng xing)

the state of not being complete or whole; lack of necessary parts or fullness

"The incompleteness of the report caused delays in the project."

"报告的不完整性导致了项目延误。" (baogao de bu wanzheng xing daozhi le xiangmu yanwu)
adjective C1
/ˌɪnkɒmprɪˈhɛnsəbl/
难以理解的 (nanyi lijie de)

Impossible or very difficult to understand.

"The professor’s lecture was so fast it became incomprehensible."

"教授的讲座太快了,以至于变得难以理解。" (Jiaoshou de jiangzuo tai kuai le, yi zhi yu biande nanyi lijie.)
adjective C1
/ˌɪnkənˈsiːvəbl̩/
难以想象 (nanyi xiangxiang)

Impossible to imagine or believe; beyond comprehension.

"It seemed inconceivable that she could finish the marathon after such little training."

"在如此少的训练之后,她能够完成马拉松,这简直难以想象。" (Zai ruci shao de xunlian zhihou, ta nenggou wancheng malasong, zhe jianzhi nanyi xiangxiang.)
adjective C1
/ˌɪnkənˈkluːsɪv/
不确定的 (bu que ding de)

Not leading to a definite result or decision.

"The investigation remained inconclusive due to a lack of evidence."

"由于缺乏证据,调查仍然是没有结果的。" (Yu wei que fa zheng ju, diao cha reng ran shi mei you jie guo de.)
adjective C1
/ɪnˈkɒŋɡruəs/
不一致 (bu yizhi)

Not fitting in with or suitable for the surroundings.

"His jokes were incongruous during the serious meeting."

"他的笑话在严肃的会议中显得不一致。" (Tā de xiàohuà zài yánsù de huìyì zhōng xiǎnde bù yīzhì.)
inconsequential definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˌɪnˌkɒnsɪˈkwɛnʃəl/
微不足道 (wēi bù zú dào)

Not important or significant; too small to matter.

"The mistake was minor and inconsequential."

"这个错误是微不足道的。" (Zhège cuòwù shì wēi bù zú dào de.)
adjective C1
/ˌɪnkənˈsɪdərət/
不体贴 (bu tixie)

Thoughtless; showing a lack of concern for others.

"It was inconsiderate of him to play loud music late at night."

"他在深夜播放大声音乐,显得很不体贴。" (Ta zai shenya bofang dasheng yinyue, xiande hen bu tixie.)
inconsistency definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənsi/
不一致 (bù yīzhì)

The quality of being contradictory, irregular, or not staying the same.

"There is an inconsistency between his words and actions."

"他的话语和行为之间存在不一致。" (Tā de huàyǔ hé xíngwéi zhījiān cúnzài bù yīzhì.)
adjective C1
/ɪnˈkrɛdjələs/

unwilling or unable to believe something

"He gave her an incredulous look when she claimed she could fly."

Increment definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɪŋkrɪmənt/
增量 (zengliang)

an increase or addition, especially one of a series on a fixed scale

"Employees received an annual salary increment."

"员工们收到了年度薪资增量。" (Yuángōngmen shōudàole niándù xīn zī zēngliàng.)
incremental definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˌɪŋ.krɪˈmen.təl/
逐步的 (zhú bù de)

Increasing gradually in small amounts or steps.

"The company made incremental improvements to the software."

"公司在软件上进行了逐步改进。" (Gōngsī zài ruǎnjiàn shàng jìnxíngle zhúbù gǎijìn.)
verb C1
/ɪnˈkrɪmɪˌneɪt/
使犯罪 (shǐ fànzuì)

to make someone appear guilty of a crime or wrongdoing

"The new evidence could incriminate the suspect in the robbery case."

"新证据可能会让嫌疑犯在抢劫案件中使犯罪。" (Xīn zhèngjù kěnéng huì ràng xiányí fàn zài qiǎngjié ànjiàn zhōng shǐ fànzuì.)
verb C1
/ˈɪnkjʊˌbeɪt/
孵化 (fuhua)

to keep eggs, cells, or organisms at the right conditions for development

"The hen will incubate the eggs until they hatch."

"母鸡会孵化蛋直到它们孵化。" (Mǔ jī huì fūhuà dàn zhídào tāmen fūhuà.)
noun C1
/ˌɪnkjʊˈbeɪʃən/
将蛋、细胞或生物置于适宜的环境条件中以促进其发展的过程 (jiang dan, xibao huo shengwu zhi yu shiyi de huanjing tiaojian zhong yi cujin qi fazhan de guocheng)

the process of keeping eggs, cells, or organisms in the right conditions for development

"The incubation of the eggs lasted for three weeks."

"蛋的孵化持续了三周。" (Dan de fuhua chixu le san zhou.)
noun C1
/ˈɪnkjʊˌbeɪtər/
恒温箱 (hengwenxiang)

a device or environment that provides suitable conditions for eggs, cells, or infants to develop

"The premature baby was placed in an incubator for care."

"早产儿被放入恒温箱接受护理。" (Zǎo chǎn ér bèi fàng rù héng wēn xiāng jiē shòu hùlǐ.)
incumbent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪnˈkʌmbənt/
在职的 (zaizhi de)

Necessary as a duty or responsibility; currently holding office.

"It is incumbent upon all citizens to vote in elections."

"所有公民有责任在选举中投票。" (Suǒyǒu gōngmín yǒu zérèn zài xuǎnjǔ zhōng tóupiào.)
incur definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪnˈkɜːr/
遭受 (zāoshòu)

To bring upon oneself something undesirable, usually as a result of actions.

"He incurred a fine for parking in the wrong place."

"他因在错误的地方停车而被罚款。" (Tā yīn zài cuòwù de dìfāng tíngchē ér bèi fákuǎn.)
incursion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪnˈkɜːrʒən/
入侵 (rùqīn)

A sudden attack or invasion into a place or territory.

"The army repelled the enemy incursion at the border."

"军队在边境击退了敌人的入侵。" (Jūnduì zài biānjìng jītuìle dírén de rùqīn.)
adjective C1
/ɪnˈdɛtɪd/
欠债 (qiànzhài)

Owing gratitude or money to someone; obligated.

"I am deeply indebted to my teacher for her guidance."

"我深深感激我的老师给予的指导。" (Wǒ shēnshēn gǎnjī wǒ de lǎoshī jǐyǔ de zhǐdǎo.)
indecent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪnˈdiːsənt/
不雅的 (buya de)

not conforming to accepted standards of behavior or morality; improper or offensive

"He was warned for making an indecent remark during the meeting."

"他因为说了不雅的话而受到警告。" (ta yinwei shuo le buya de hua er shoudao jinggao)