Vocabularios

Descubra, aprenda y domine el vocabulario en inglés

noun C2
/mɪˈsɑːɡəmi/
厌婚症 (yàn hūn zhèng)

Hatred or dislike of marriage.

"His misogamy prevented him from ever settling down with a partner."

"他的厌婚症让他无法和伴侣定居下来。" (Tā de yàn hūn zhèng ràng tā wúfǎ hé bànlǚ dìngjū xiàlái.)
noun C2
/mɪˈsɑːdʒɪnɪst/
厌女症者 (yàn nǚ zhèng zhě)

A person who dislikes, despises, or is strongly prejudiced against women.

"Many condemned his speech as the words of a misogynist."

"许多人谴责他的演讲是厌女症者的言论。" (Xǔduō rén qiǎn zé tā de yǎnjiǎng shì yàn nǚ zhèng zhě de yánlùn.)
noun C2
/ˌmɪsˈruːl/
恶政 (è zhèng)

bad or poor governance

"The kingdom suffered for decades under misrule."

"王国在几十年里饱受恶政之苦。" (Wángguó zài jǐ shí nián lǐ bǎoshòu è zhèng zhī kǔ.)
noun C2
/ˈmɪsəl/
弥撒书 (misa shu)

a book containing the texts used in the Catholic Mass throughout the year

"The priest read from the missal during the ceremony."

"神父在仪式期间从弥撒书中读出。" (Shénfù zài yíshì qījiān cóng misa shū zhōng dú chū.)
noun C2
/ˈmɪsɪv/
信件 (xìnjiàn)

a written message, especially a formal or official letter

"He sent a long missive to the governor."

"他给州长发送了一封长信。" (Tā gěi zhōuzhǎng fāsòngle yī fēng cháng xìn.)
noun C2
/ˈmaɪtər/
主教帽 (zhǔjiào mào)

a tall, pointed hat worn by bishops; also a type of joint made between two pieces of material

"The bishop placed the miter on his head during the ceremony."

"主教在仪式中把主教帽戴在头上。" (Zhǔjiào zài yíshì zhōng bǎ zhǔjiào mào dài zài tóu shàng.)
noun C2
/məˈbɒkrəsi/
暴民政治 (baomin zhengzhi)

Rule or control by a mob or mass of people, often disorderly.

"The protest turned into mobocracy when the crowd started destroying property."

"抗议活动在群众开始破坏财产时变成了暴民政治。" (Kangyi huodong zai qunzhong kaishi pohuai caichan shi bian chengle baomin zhengzhi.)
noun C2
/ˈmɒkəsɪn/
莫卡辛鞋 (mokaxin xie)

A soft leather shoe, traditionally worn by Native Americans, often made from deerskin.

"He slipped on a pair of comfortable moccasins before going outside."

"他在外出前穿上了舒适的莫卡辛鞋。" (Ta zai waichu qian chuan shang le shushi de mokaxin xie.)
noun C2
/ˈmɒdɪkəm/
一点点 (yīdiǎn diǎn)

a small or moderate amount of something, especially something valuable or desirable

"She showed a modicum of patience during the long meeting."

"在漫长的会议中,她表现出了一点点耐心。" (Zài màncháng de huìyì zhōng, tā biǎoxiàn chūle yīdiǎn diǎn nàixīn.)
adjective C2
/ˈməʊdɪʃ/
时髦的 (shímáo de)

conforming to or following current fashion or style

"She wore a modish outfit that caught everyone’s attention."

"她穿了一件时髦的衣服,引起了所有人的注意。" (Tā chuānle yī jiàn shímáo de yīfú, yǐnqǐle suǒyǒu rén de zhùyì.)
noun C2
/ˈmɔɪəti/
一半或部分 (yī bàn huò bùfen)

One of two equal parts; a half or portion.

"The estate was divided into two moieties between the heirs."

"财产在继承人之间分为两部分。" (Cáichǎn zài jìchéngrén zhī jiān fēnwéi liǎng bùfen.)
Mola carplet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈmoʊlə ˈkɑrplɪt/
摩拉鱼 (mo la yu)

a small freshwater fish of the carp family, commonly found in South Asian rivers and ponds

"The mola carplet is a popular small fish used in Bengali cuisine."

"摩拉鱼是孟加拉菜中常用的一种受欢迎的小鱼。" (mo la yu shi meng jia la cai zhong chang yong de yi zhong shou huan ying de xiao yu)
noun C2
/ˈmoʊlər/
磨牙 (mo ya)

A large tooth at the back of the mouth used for grinding food.

"The dentist had to extract his wisdom molar."

"牙医不得不拔掉他的智齿。" (Yáyī bùdébù bá diào tā de zhìchǐ.)
Molasses definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/məˈlæsɪz/
糖蜜 (tángmì)

thick, dark, sweet syrup made from sugar cane

"The recipe calls for molasses to give the bread a rich flavor."

"食谱要求加入糖蜜,给面包增加浓郁的味道。" (Shípǔ yāoqiú jiārù tángmì, gěi miànbāo zēngjiā nóngyù de wèidào.)
mollify definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈmɒlɪfaɪ/
安抚 (ānfǔ)

To calm or soothe someone's anger or anxiety.

"The manager tried to mollify the angry customers with discounts."

"经理试图通过折扣安抚生气的顾客。" (Jīnglǐ shìtú tōngguò zhékòu ānfǔ shēngqì de gùkè.)
verb C2
/ˈmɒlikɒdl/
宠爱 (chongai)

To treat someone in an overprotective and indulgent way.

"Parents should avoid mollycoddling their children too much."

"父母应避免过度宠爱他们的孩子。" (Fumu ying bimian guodu chongai tamen de haizi.)
verb C2
/məʊlt/
脱羽 (tuo yu)

To shed old feathers, skin, or hair to make way for new growth.

"Birds molt their feathers once a year."

"鸟类每年会脱羽。" (Niaolui meinian hui tuo yu.)
adjective C2
/ˈmʌnid/
富有的; 富裕的; 有钱的 (manid)

having much money; wealthy; rich

"She comes from a moneyed family with extensive real estate holdings."

"她来自一个富有的家庭,拥有大量的房地产。" (tā láizì yīgè fùyǒu de jiātíng, yǒngyǒu dàliàng de fángdìchǎn.)
noun C2
/ˈmʌŋɡrəl/
杂种狗 (zá zhǒng gǒu)

A dog of mixed breed; sometimes used to describe something mixed or of inferior quality.

"The stray dog was a friendly mongrel."

"那只流浪狗是一只友好的杂种狗。" (nà zhī liú làng gǒu shì yī zhī yǒu hǎo de zá zhǒng gǒu.)
noun C2
/məˈnɪʃən/
警告 (jinggao)

A warning or caution, often of a religious or moral nature.

"The priest gave a monition against dishonesty."

"牧师对不诚实行为发出了警告。" (Mushi dui buchengshi xingwei fashu le jinggao.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɒnɪtəri/
警示性的 (jǐngshì xìng de)

Giving a warning or cautionary advice; serving to warn.

"His monitory tone made everyone cautious about their next move."

"他警示性的语气让每个人对下一步感到谨慎。" (Tā jǐngshì xìng de yǔqì ràng měi gèrén duì xià yī bù gǎndào jǐnshèn.)
adjective C2
/ˌmɒnəkrəˈmætɪk/

Consisting of or displaying only one color.

"The artist created a striking monochromatic painting in shades of blue."

noun C2
/ˈmɒnəkl/

A single round lens for one eye, used to correct or enhance vision.

"The old gentleman wore a monocle at formal events."

noun C2
/məˈnɒkrəsi/
独裁制 (dúcáizhì)

A system of government by a single person; autocracy.

"The nation suffered under decades of monocracy."

"国家在几十年的独裁制下遭受痛苦。" (Guójiā zài jǐ shí nián de dúcáizhì xià zāoshòu tòngkǔ.)
noun C2
/ˈmɒnəɡræm/
字母图案 (zìmǔ tú'àn)

A design consisting of two or more letters, typically a person's initials, combined or interwoven.

"The towel was embroidered with her monogram."

"毛巾上刺绣着她的字母图案。" (Máojīn shàng cìxiù zhe tā de zìmǔ tú'àn.)
noun C2
/ˈmɒnəɡrɑːf/

A detailed written study of a single specialized subject or aspect of it.

"The professor published a monograph on ancient pottery."

noun C2
/ˌmɒnəˈmeɪniə/

Excessive concentration or obsession with a single subject or idea.

"His monomania for collecting stamps worried his family."

monopolization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
məˌnɒp.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən
垄断化 (lǒngduàn huà)

The process of gaining exclusive possession or control of a trade, commodity, or service.

"The monopolization of industries can limit consumer choices."

"垄断化可能限制消费者的选择。" (Lǒngduàn huà kěnéng xiànzhì xiāofèi zhě de xuǎnzé.)
noun C2
/ˈmɒnəˌsɪləbəl/
单音节词 (dan yin jie ci)

A word consisting of only one syllable.

"Words like 'yes' and 'no' are monosyllables."

"'是'和'不'这类词是单音节词。" ('Shi' he 'bu' zhe lei ci shi dan yin jie ci.)
noun C2
mɒnəˈtɑːskɪŋ
一次专注于一项任务 (yīcì zhuānzhù yú yī xiàng rènwù)

The practice of dedicating oneself to a given task and minimizing potential interruptions until the task is completed or a significant period of time has elapsed.

"Monotasking can often lead to higher quality work."

"单任务处理通常会带来更高质量的工作。" (Dān rènwù chǔlǐ tōngcháng huì dàilái gèng gāo zhìliàng de gōngzuò.)
montane definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈmɒn.teɪn/
与山区地区相关的; 在山区环境中发现 (yu shanqu diqu xiangguan de; zai shanqu huanjing zhong faxian)

Relating to mountainous regions; found in mountain environments.

"Montane forests host a variety of unique species."

"山区森林是独特物种的栖息地。" (Shanqu senlin shi dutu wuzhong de qixidi.)
noun C2
/ˈmuːn.biːm/
月光 (yuèguāng)

A ray of light from the moon.

"A moonbeam lit up the quiet forest clearing."

"一束月光照亮了安静的森林空地。" (Yī shù yuèguāng zhàoliàngle ān jìng de sēnlín kōngdì.)
noun C2
/ˈmɒrəlɪst/
道德主义者 (daode zhuyi zhe)

A person who teaches or promotes moral principles and values.

"The author was known as a strict moralist in his writings."

"作者以其作品中严格的道德主义者而闻名。" (Zuozhe yi qi zuopin zhong yan'ge de daode zhuyi zhe er wenming.)
verb C2
/ˈmɒrəlaɪz/
道德化 (daodehua)

To comment on issues of right and wrong, often with an air of superiority.

"He tends to moralize about other people's choices."

"他倾向于对别人做出的选择进行道德化评论。" (Ta qingxiang yu dui bieren zuo chude xuanze jinxing daodehua pinglun.)
noun C2
/məˈræs/
复杂局面 (fuza júmiàn)

A complicated or confused situation; a swampy or boggy ground.

"The project got stuck in a bureaucratic morass."

"项目陷入了官僚主义的困境。" (Xiàngmù xiànrùle guānliáo zhǔyì de kùnjìng.)
adjective C2
/mɔːrˈdeɪʃəs/
尖锐或讽刺的 (jiānruì huò fěngcì de)

Sharp or biting in style, tone, or remark; sarcastic.

"The critic’s mordacious review offended the author."

"评论家的尖锐评论冒犯了作者。" (Pínglùn jiā de jiānruì pínglùn màofànle zuòzhě.)
🗯️

mordant

adjective C2
/ˈmɔːrdənt/

Having a sharp, critical, or biting quality; especially in humor.

"Her mordant wit often left her friends speechless."

noun C2
/ˈmɔːreɪz/
风俗 (fengsu)

the essential or characteristic customs and conventions of a community

"Social mores often dictate how people behave in public."

"社会风俗常常决定人们在公共场合的行为。" (Shè huì fēng sú cháng cháng jué dìng rén men zài gōng gòng chǎng hé de xíng wéi.)
adjective C2
/ˌmɔːrɡəˈnætɪk/
摩根婚姻 (morgan hunyin)

relating to a marriage in which one partner, usually of lower social rank, does not share the titles or privileges of the other

"The prince entered into a morganatic marriage with a commoner."

"王子与一名平民结婚,成为摩根婚姻。" (Wángzǐ yǔ yī míng píngmín jiéhūn, chéngwéi morgan hunyin.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɔːrɪbʌnd/
濒死 (bīn sǐ)

in a dying state; near death or becoming obsolete

"The moribund industry was soon replaced by modern technology."

"濒死的行业很快被现代技术所取代。" (Bīn sǐ de hángyè hěn kuài bèi xiàndài jìshù suǒ qǔdài.)
morphological definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
ˌmɔː.fəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl
与词汇结构和构成有关 (morphological)

Related to the structure and formation of words; concerning morphology in linguistics.

"Morphological analysis helps AI understand word structures."

"形态学分析帮助人工智能理解单词结构。" (Xingtaixue fenxi bangzhu rengong zhinen liji dongci jiegou.)
noun C2
/mɔːrˈtɪʃən/
殡仪员 (bìnyíyuán)

a person whose job is to prepare dead bodies for burial or cremation and to arrange funerals

"The mortician prepared the body for the funeral service."

"殡仪员为葬礼服务准备了尸体。" (Bìnyíyuán wèi zànglǐ fúwù zhǔnbèile shītǐ.)
verb C2
/ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪ/
使…感到羞耻 (shǐ…gǎndào xiūchǐ)

to cause someone to feel great embarrassment or shame

"She was mortified when she tripped on stage."

"她在舞台上绊倒时非常羞愧。" (Tā zài wǔtái shàng bàn dào shí fēicháng xiūkuì.)
noun C2
/moʊt/
尘埃 (chen ai)

A tiny particle or speck, especially of dust.

"A mote of dust floated in the sunlight."

"一颗尘埃在阳光下飘浮。" (Yi ke chen ai zai yangguangxia piaofu.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɒθ ˌiːtən/
被蛀虫吃掉的 (bei zhu chong chi diao de)

Damaged or worn out, especially by moths or age.

"He wore a moth-eaten sweater on the cold day."

"他在寒冷的日子里穿了一件被蛀虫吃掉的毛衣。" (Ta zai hanleng de rizi li chuan le yijian bei zhu chong chi diao de maoyi.)
adjective C2
/ˈmoʊtaɪl/
可动的 (kě dòng de)

Capable of movement or locomotion.

"Certain bacteria are motile and can swim toward nutrients."

"某些细菌是可动的,能够朝营养物质游动。" (Mǒu xiē xìjūn shì kě dòng de, nénggòu cháo yíngyǎng wùzhì yóu dòng.)
noun C2
/moʊˈtɪləti/
运动性 (yundongxing)

The ability of an organism or cell to move independently.

"The motility of sperm is crucial for successful fertilization."

"精子活动性对成功受精至关重要。" (Jingzi yundongxing dui chenggong shoujing zhiguan zhongyao.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɒtli/
杂乱 (záluàn)

Made up of different, often incongruous or diverse elements.

"The festival attracted a motley crowd of artists, musicians, and tourists."

"这个节日吸引了由艺术家、音乐家和游客组成的杂乱人群。" (Zhège jiérì xīyǐnle yóu yìshùjiā, yīnyuèjiā hé yóukè zǔchéng de záluàn rénqún.)
verb C2
/ˈmɒtl/
斑驳 (banbo)

To mark with spots or patches of color.

"The leaves were mottled with shades of yellow and brown."

"叶子上布满了黄色和棕色的斑点。" (Yèzi shàng bùmǎnle huángsè hé zōngsè de bāndiǎn.)
adjective C2
/ˈmɒtld/
斑驳的 (bānbó de)

Marked with spots, streaks, or blotches of different shades or colors.

"The snake's mottled skin helped it blend into the forest floor."

"蛇的斑驳皮肤帮助它融入森林地面。" (Shé de bānbó pífū bāngzhù tā róngrù sēnlín dìmiàn.)