Vocabularios

Descubra, aprenda y domine el vocabulario en inglés

Servitude definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsɜːrvɪtuːd/
दासता (daasta)

the state of being a slave or completely subject to someone more powerful

"The prisoners were forced into servitude."

"कैदियों को दासता में मजबूर किया गया।" (Kaidiyon ko daasta mein majboor kiya gaya.)
verb C1
/ˈsɛvər/
काटना, संबंध तोड़ना (katna, samband todna)

to cut off or separate, especially by cutting; to end a connection or relationship

"He had to sever ties with the company after the dispute."

"उसे विवाद के बाद कंपनी से संबंध तोड़ने पड़े।" (Use vivaad ke baad company se samband todne pade.)
noun C1
/ˈsɛvərəns/
पदोन्नति (padonnati)

the act of ending something, especially a relationship or employment; compensation paid upon termination

"The company offered him severance pay after his job ended."

"कंपनी ने उसे उसके नौकरी समाप्त होने के बाद पदोन्नति प्रदान की।" (Company ne use uske naukri samaapt hone ke baad padonnati pradan ki.)
Shack definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ʃæk/
झोपड़ी (jhopdi)

a small, roughly built house or hut, often poor or temporary

"They spent the weekend in a small wooden shack by the river."

"उन्होंने नदी के किनारे एक छोटे लकड़ी के झोपड़े में सप्ताहांत बिताया।" (Unhone nadi ke kinare ek chhote lakdi ke jhopde mein saptahant bitaya.)
verb C1
/ˈʃækəl/
बंधन लगाना (bandhan lagana)

to chain or restrain; to restrict someone’s actions or freedom

"Outdated regulations shackle small businesses and slow innovation."

"पुरानी नियमन छोटे व्यवसायों को बंधन में डालते हैं और नवाचार को धीमा करते हैं।" (Purani niyaman chhote vyavasayon ko bandhan mein daalte hain aur navaachar ko dheema karte hain.)
noun C1
/ʃeɪl/
शेल शेली (shel sheli)

a fine-grained sedimentary rock that can be split into thin layers

"The region is rich in shale and natural gas deposits."

"यह क्षेत्र शेल और प्राकृतिक गैस के भंडार से समृद्ध है।" (Yah kshetra shel aur prakritik gas ke bhandar se samriddh hai.)
noun, adjective, verb C1
/ʃæm/
झूठ (jhoot)

something that is not what it appears to be; a false or fake thing; to pretend

"The deal turned out to be a sham."

"सौदा एक झूठ साबित हुआ।" (Sauda ek jhoot sabit hua.)
noun C1
/ˈʃæmbəlz/
अराजकता (arajaktaa)

a state of complete disorder or ruin

"After the storm, the whole town was in shambles."

"आंधी के बाद, पूरा शहर अराजकता में था।" (Aandhi ke baad, poora sheher arajakta mein tha.)
adjective C1
/ˈʃeɪm.ləs/
बेशर्म (shameless)

having no shame; bold and rude; impudent

"The shameless politician refused to apologize for his mistakes."

"बेशर्म राजनीतिज्ञ ने अपनी गलतियों के लिए माफ़ी मांगने से इनकार कर दिया।" (besharm rajnetijna ne apni galtiyon ke liye maafi maangne se inkaar kar diya)
adjective C1
/ˈʃeɪp.ləs/
आकृतिहीन (akrithihin)

having no definite or well-defined shape or form

"The fog created a shapeless mass in the distance."

"कोहरे ने दूरी में एक आकृतिहीन ढेर बना दिया।" (kohare ne doori mein ek akritihin dher bana diya.)
shard definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ʃɑːrd/
टुकड़ा (tukda)

a broken piece of glass, metal, or pottery

"He cut his finger on a shard of glass."

"उसने कांच के टुकड़े पर अपनी अंगुली काट ली।" (Usne kaanch ke tukde par apni anguli kaat li.)
Sharon fruit definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈʃær.ən fruːt/
शेरॉन फल (Sheron phal)

a sweet orange persimmon fruit that can be eaten when firm

"The Sharon fruit is sweet and can be eaten like an apple."

"द शेरॉन फ्रूट स्वीट है और इसे एक सेब की तरह खाया जा सकता है।" (Da Sheron fruit sweet hai aur ise ek seb ki tarah khaya ja sakta hai.)
noun C1
/ˈʃeɪvɪŋ/
सुख (sukh)

the act of removing hair with a razor; a thin strip or piece shaved from something

"He bought a new cream for shaving."

"उसने शेविंग के लिए एक नई क्रीम खरीदी।" (Usne shaving ke liye ek nai cream kharidi.)
verb C1
/ʃɪə/
काटना (katna)

to cut the wool off a sheep or to cut something with sharp tools like scissors or shears

"The farmer will shear the sheep in the spring."

"किसान बसंत में भेड़ की ऊन काटेंगे।" (Kisan basant mein bhed ki un katenge.)
noun C1
/ˈʃɜːrbət/
शरबत (sharbat)

a sweet flavored drink or a frozen dessert made from sweetened fruit juice

"On hot days, she enjoys a glass of lemon sherbet."

"गर्मियों में, वह एक गिलास नींबू शरबत का आनंद लेती है।" (Garmiyon mein, vah ek gilas neemboo sharbat ka anand leti hai.)
verb C1
/ˈʃɪmər/
चमकना (chamakna)

To shine with a soft, wavering light.

"The lake shimmered under the moonlight."

"चाँदनी रात में झील चमक रही थी।" (Chandani raat mein jheel chamak rahi thi.)
adjective C1
/ˈʃɪpˌʃeɪp/
साफ-सुथरा (saaf-suthra)

Neat, tidy, and in good order.

"She kept her office shipshape at all times."

"वह हमेशा अपने ऑफिस को साफ-सुथरा रखती थी।" (Woh hamesha apne office ko saaf-suthra rakhti thi.)
verb C1
/ʃɜːrk/
बचना (bachna)

to avoid or neglect a duty or responsibility

"He always tries to shirk his responsibilities at work."

"वह हमेशा अपने काम के जिम्मेदारियों से बचने की कोशिश करता है।" (vah hamesha apne kaam ke jimmedariyon se bachne ki koshish karta hai.)
noun C1
/ʃoʊl/
झुंड (jhund)

a large group of fish swimming together; a shallow place in water

"We saw a shoal of fish near the coast."

"हमने समुद्र तट के पास मछलियों का झुंड देखा।" (Humne samudra tat ke paas machhliyon ka jhund dekha.)
adjective C1
/ˈʃɑːdi/
नकली (nakli)

badly made or done; of poor quality

"The contractor did a shoddy job on the repairs."

"ठेकेदार ने मरम्मत में नकली काम किया।" (Thekedaar ne marammat mein nakli kaam kiya.)
/ʃrɛd/
टुकड़े-टुकड़े करना (tukde-tukde karna)

to tear or cut something into small pieces

"She shredded the old documents before throwing them away."

"उसने पुराने दस्तावेजों को फेंकने से पहले श्रेड कर दिया।" (Usne purane dastavejon ko phenkne se pehle shred kar diya.)
noun C1
/ʃruː/
चिड़ीचिड़ी महिला / छोटी चूहा जैसी जानवर (chidhichidhi mahila / chhoti chuha jaisi janwar)

a small mouse-like animal; also a woman with a bad temper

"The play describes a strong-willed woman as a shrew."

"नाटक में एक मजबूत इच्छा वाली महिला को चिड़ीचिड़ी महिला के रूप में वर्णित किया गया है।" (Natak mein ek majboot ichha wali mahila ko chidhichidhi mahila ke roop mein varnita kiya gaya hai.)
adjective C1
/ʃruːd/
चतुर (chatur)

having sharp judgment and practical intelligence

"She made a shrewd investment in real estate."

"उसने रियल एस्टेट में चतुर निवेश किया।" (Usne real estate mein chatur nivesh kiya.)
adjective C1
/ʃrɪl/
तीव्र ध्वनि (teevr dhvani)

High-pitched and piercing in sound.

"The shrill whistle startled everyone in the room."

"तीव्र सीटी ने कमरे में सभी को चौंका दिया।" (Teevr seeti ne kamre mein sabhi ko chonka diya.)
Shrine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ʃraɪn/
पवित्र स्थल (pavitra sthal)

A place regarded as holy, often associated with a saint or deity.

"Thousands of pilgrims visit the shrine each year."

"हजारों तीर्थयात्री हर साल उस पवित्र स्थल पर जाते हैं।" (hazaron tirthyatri har saal us pavitra sthal par jaate hain.)
noun C1
/ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ/
संकोचन (sankochan)

The process of becoming smaller in size, amount, or value.

"The company reported a shrinkage in profits this quarter."

"कंपनी ने इस तिमाही में मुनाफे में संकोचन की रिपोर्ट दी।" (Company ne is timaahi mein munafe mein sankochan ki report di.)
verb C1
/ˈʃrɪvəl/
झुर्रिया (jhurriya)

To become dry, wrinkled, and smaller due to lack of moisture.

"The flowers shriveled under the hot sun."

"फूल गर्मी में सिकुड़ गए।" (Phool garmi mein sikud gaye.)
shroud definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ʃraʊd/
लपेटना (lapetna)

to cover or hide; to wrap in cloth

"The mountain peak was shrouded in mist."

"पहाड़ की चोटी धुंध में लिपटी हुई थी।" (Pahaad ki chhoti dhund mein lipti hui thi)
verb C1
/ˈʃʌdər/
काँपना (kaampna)

to tremble or shake suddenly, often due to fear, cold, or strong emotion

"She shuddered at the thought of walking alone in the dark forest."

"वह अंधेरे जंगल में अकेले चलने के विचार से काँप गई।" (vah andhere jangal mein akele chalne ke vichar se kaamp gayi.)
Shun definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ʃʌn/
बचना (bachna)

to deliberately avoid or stay away from someone or something

"He was shunned by his colleagues after the scandal."

"वह स्कैंडल के बाद अपने सहकर्मियों द्वारा शुन्न कर दिया गया था।" (vah scandal ke baad apne sahakarmiyon dwara shunn kar diya gaya tha.)
verb C1
/ʃʌnt/
साइड में हटाना / दिशा बदलना (said mein hatana / disha badalna)

to move or turn aside; to push or divert from one track to another

"The train was shunted onto a different track."

"ट्रेन को एक अलग ट्रैक पर मोड़ा गया।" (Train ko ek alag track par modha gaya.)
Sickle definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsɪk.əl/
दरांती (daranti)

a tool with a curved metal blade and short handle used for cutting grain crops

"The farmer harvested wheat using a traditional sickle."

"किसान ने पारंपरिक दरांती से गेहूं की फसल काटी।" (kisaan ne paaramparik daranti se gehun ki fasal kaatee.)
sideline discussions definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsaɪd.laɪn dɪˈskʌʃənz/
साइडलाइन चर्चाएँ (sidelain charchayein)

Informal or secondary conversations that occur outside the main agenda of a formal meeting.

"Sideline discussions often lead to agreements."

"साइडलाइन चर्चाएँ अक्सर समझौतों की ओर ले जाती हैं।" (Sidelain charchayein aksar samjhauton ki or le jati hain.)
verb C1
/ˈsaɪdˌstɛp/
बचाना (bachana)

To avoid something by stepping aside; to evade a problem or question indirectly.

"The politician tried to sidestep the difficult question."

"राजनीतिज्ञ ने कठिन सवाल से बचने की कोशिश की।" (raajnitisab ne kathin sawal se bachne ki koshish ki.)
verb C1
/ˈsaɪdˌtræk/
विषय से भटकना (vishay se bhatakna)

To distract from the main subject or activity.

"She was sidetracked by an unexpected phone call."

"वह एक अप्रत्याशित फोन कॉल से भटक गई।" (Wah ek apratyashit phone call se bhatak gayi.)
Sierra Club definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/siˈɛrə klʌb/
सिएरा क्लब (siera klub)

An American environmental organization founded in 1892 by John Muir, focused on promoting conservation of the natural environment by influencing public policy decisions.

"John Muir founded the Sierra Club in 1892 to protect wild areas."

"जॉन म्यूर ने 1892 में सिएरा क्लब की स्थापना की थी ताकि जंगली इलाकों को बचाया जा सके।" (Jon myur ne 1892 mein siera klub ki sthaapna ki thi taaki jangli ilaakon ko bachaya ja sake.)
noun C1
/sɪv/
छलनी (chalani)

a utensil with a mesh or perforated bottom, used for straining or sifting

"She used a sieve to strain the pasta."

"उसने पास्ता छानने के लिए एक छलनी का उपयोग किया।" (Usne pasta chhaanne ke liye ek chalani ka upyog kiya.)
verb C1
/sɪft/
छानना / ध्यान से जांचना (chhanna / dhyan se jaanchna)

to separate or sort through carefully, often using a sieve or by examining closely

"She sifted the flour before adding it to the cake mixture."

"वह केक के मिश्रण में डालने से पहले आटा छान रही थी।" (Wah kek ke mishran mein daalne se pehle aata chhan rahi thi.)
adjective C1
/ˈsaɪt.ləs/
अंधा; दृष्टिहीन; (andha; drishtiheen)

unable to see; blind; lacking vision

"The sightless man navigated the street with his guide dog."

"अंधे आदमी ने अपने गाइड डॉग के साथ सड़क पर चलकर रास्ता ढूंढा।" (andhe aadmi ne apne guide dog ke saath sadak par chal kar rasta dhoonda)
noun C1
/sɪlk klɔːθ/
रेशमी कपड़ा (reshami kapda)

fabric made from natural fibers produced by silkworms

"The bride wore a beautiful dress made of silk cloth."

"दुल्हन ने रेशमी कपड़ा से बनी एक सुंदर ड्रेस पहनी थी।" (dulhan ne reshami kapda se bani ek sundar dress pehni thi.)
Silk-worm definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsɪlk.wɜːrm/
रेशम कीट (resham keet)

the caterpillar of a moth that produces silk fibers used to make silk fabric

"Silkworms feed on mulberry leaves to produce silk."

"रेशम कीट तूत के पत्तों पर खिलाते हैं और रेशम उत्पन्न करते हैं।" (resham keet toot ke patton par khilate hain aur resham utpann karte hain)
adjective C1
/ˈsɪlkən/
रेशमी; मुलायम; चिकना; (silken)

made of silk; smooth and soft like silk

"She wore a beautiful silken dress to the party."

"वह पार्टी में एक सुंदर रेशमी ड्रेस पहनकर आई।" (vah party mein ek sundar reshmi dress pehankar aayi.)
noun C1
/sɪlt/
कीचड़ (keechad)

Fine sand, clay, or other material carried by running water and deposited as a sediment.

"The river deposited layers of silt along its banks."

"नदी ने अपनी तटरेखाओं के साथ कीचड़ की परतें जमा की।" (Nadi ne apni tatrekhaon ke saath keechad ki paratein jama ki.)
simile definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsɪməli/
उपमा (upma)

A figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another using 'like' or 'as'.

"She used a simile to describe her eyes as bright as stars."

"उसने अपनी आँखों को सितारों के समान चमकदार बताने के लिए एक उपमा का प्रयोग किया।" (Usne apni aankhon ko sitaron ke saman chamakdaar batane ke liye ek upma ka prayog kiya.)
adjective C1
/sɪmˈplɪstɪk/
अत्यधिक सरलित (atyadhik saralit)

treating complex issues as if they were much simpler than they really are

"His explanation was too simplistic and ignored key details."

"उसकी व्याख्या अत्यधिक सरलित थी और महत्वपूर्ण विवरणों की अनदेखी की थी।" (Uski vyakhya atyadhik saralit thi aur mahatvapurn vivaron ki andekhi ki thi.)
simulate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ˈsɪmjʊˌleɪt/
अनुकरण करना (anukaran karna)

to imitate the appearance, character, or behavior of something; to pretend or reproduce conditions artificially

"The pilot had to simulate an emergency landing during training."

"पायलट को प्रशिक्षण के दौरान एक आपातकालीन लैंडिंग का अनुकरण करना पड़ा।" (Pailat ko prashikshan ke dauran ek aapatkalin landing ka anukaran karna pada.)
simulated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈsɪm.jʊ.leɪ.tɪd/
अनुकरणीय (anukaraniya)

Artificially created to look real but not actually real.

"The pilot trained in a simulated flight environment."

"पायलट एक अनुकरणीय उड़ान वातावरण में प्रशिक्षित हुआ।" (Pilot ek anukaraniya udan vatavaran mein prashikshit hua.)
verb C1
/sɪndʒ/
हल्का जलाना (halka jalana)

To burn something superficially or lightly, especially at the edges.

"The fire singed his eyebrows."

"आग ने उसकी भृकुटियों को हल्का जला दिया।" (Aag ne uski bhruḫitiyon ko halka jala diya.)
adjective C1
/ˈsɪnləs/
पापमुक्त; निर्दोष; (papmukto; nirdosho)

free from sin; pure and innocent; without moral fault

"The innocent child appeared sinless in her pure white dress."

"निष्पाप बच्ची अपनी सफेद ड्रेस में पापमुक्त दिख रही थी।" (nishpap bachhi apni safed dress mein papmukto dikh rahi thi)
sinuous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈsɪnjuəs/
घुमावदार (ghumavdar)

Having many curves, bends, or turns; winding.

"The hikers followed a sinuous path through the forest."

"हाइकर्स ने जंगल के बीच घुमावदार रास्ते का अनुसरण किया।" (Hikers ne jangal ke beech ghumavdar raste ka anusaran kiya.)