Vokabulare

Englisches Vokabelwörterbuch | Wortbedeutungen, Definitionen & Beispiele

effluvium definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfluːviəm/
难闻的气味 (nánwén de qìwèi)

an unpleasant or harmful odor, secretion, or discharge

"The effluvium from the factory spread across the neighborhood."

"工厂的废气弥漫到整个社区。" (Gōngchǎng de fèiqì mímàn dào zhěnggè shèqū.)
effrontery definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfrʌntəri/
厚颜无耻或鲁莽的胆量 (hòu yán wú chǐ huò lǔ mǎng de dǎn liàng)

shameless or rude boldness

"He had the effrontery to lie even when caught red-handed."

"即使被当场抓住,他也厚颜无耻地撒谎。" (Jí shǐ bèi dāngchǎng zhuā zhù, tā yě hòu yán wú chǐ de sā huǎng.)
effulgence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfʌldʒəns/
光辉 (guāng huī)

Brilliant radiance or shining brightness.

"The effulgence of the sunrise lit up the entire valley."

"日出的光辉照亮了整个山谷。" (Rìchū de guānghuī zhàoliàng le zhěnggè shāngǔ.)
effulgent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈfʌldʒənt/
灿烂 (cànlàn)

Shining brilliantly; radiant.

"Her effulgent smile brightened everyone's mood."

"她那灿烂的微笑照亮了每个人的心情。" (Tā nà cànlàn de wéixiào zhàoliàngle měi gèrén de xīnqíng.)
effuse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈfjuːz/
表达 (biǎodá)

To pour out or express feelings freely and openly.

"She effused gratitude for the help she received."

"她表达了对收到帮助的感激之情。" (Tā biǎodá le duì shōudào bāngzhù de gǎnjī zhī qíng.)
effusion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfjuːʒən/
倾泻 (qīngxiè)

An unrestrained outpouring of words, feelings, or emotions.

"His letter was an effusion of love and longing."

"他的信是一场爱情与渴望的倾泻。" (Tā de xìn shì yī chǎng àiqíng yǔ kěwàng de qīngxiè.)
adjective C2
/ɪˈfjuːsɪv/
溢于言表的 (yì yú yán biǎo de)

Expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner.

"She gave him an effusive welcome after his long journey."

"在她漫长的旅程后,她给了他一个溢于言表的欢迎。" (Zài tā màncháng de lǚchéng hòu, tā gěile tā yīgè yì yú yán biǎo de huānyíng.)
noun C2
/ˈiːɡres/
出口 (chūkǒu)

The action of going out or leaving a place; an exit.

"The emergency door provided an egress for the trapped workers."

"紧急出口为被困的工人提供了一个出口。" (Jǐnjí chūkǒu wèi bèi kùn de gōngrén tígōngle yīgè chūkǒu.)
noun C2
/ɪˌdʒækjʊˈleɪʃən/
射精 / 突然的呼喊 (shejing / turan de huhan)

The action of suddenly saying something or the release of semen during sexual climax.

"His sudden ejaculation of joy surprised everyone in the room."

"他突然的欢乐射精让房间里的每个人都感到惊讶。" (Ta turan de huanle shejing rang fangjian li de meigeren dou gandao jingya.)
electrolysis definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˌlɛkˈtrɑː.lə.sɪs/
电解 (dianjie)

A chemical decomposition produced by passing an electric current through a liquid or solution.

"Electrolysis is used to separate hydrogen from water."

"电解被用于从水中分离氢气。" (Dianjie bei yongyu cong shui zhong fenli qingqi.)
noun C2
/ɪˈlɛk.trə.taɪp/
电铸版 (dian zhu ban)

A duplicate printing plate made by electroplating a mold of the original.

"The printer used an electrotype to produce multiple copies of the page."

"打印机使用了电铸版来制作页面的多个副本。" (Dayinji shiyong le dian zhu ban lai zhizu yemian de duoshao fuben.)
adjective C2
/ˌɛl.ɪˈmɑː.səˌnɛr.i/
慈善的 (cishande)

Relating to charity; dependent on or supported by charity.

"The hospital was founded as an eleemosynary institution."

"医院作为一个慈善机构成立。" (Yiyuan zuowei yige cishan jigou chengli.)
adjective C2
/ˌɛl.ɪˈdʒaɪ.ək/
哀歌的 (aige de)

Expressing sorrow, often for something past; resembling an elegy.

"The novel ends on an elegiac note, mourning the lost era."

"这本小说以哀歌的语气结束,哀悼失落的时代。" (Zhè běn xiǎoshuō yǐ āigē de yǔqì jiéshù, āidào shīluò de shídài.)
elegy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈɛlɪdʒi/
挽歌 (wǎn gē)

A poem or song expressing sorrow, especially for someone who has died.

"The poet wrote an elegy for his late friend."

"诗人为他已故的朋友写了一首挽歌。" (Shīrén wèi tā yǐ gù de péngyǒu xiěle yī shǒu wǎn gē.)
noun C2
/ˈel.ɪ.fənt ˈæp.əl/
大象苹果 (dà xiàng píng guǒ)

a tropical fruit with a hard shell and acidic flesh

"Elephant apple is used to make delicious jams and pickles."

"大象苹果被用来制作美味的果酱和腌菜。" (Dà xiàng píng guǒ bèi yòng lái zhìzuò měiwèi de guǒjiàng hé yān cài.)
elephantine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌɛlɪˈfæntaɪn/
像大象一样的 (xiàng dà xiàng yīyàng de)

Huge, clumsy, or resembling an elephant in size or movement.

"The man moved with an elephantine grace."

"那个人以大象般的优雅走动。" (Nàgè rén yǐ dàxiàng bān de yōuyǎ zǒudòng.)
elixir definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈlɪksər/
灵药 (líng yào)

A magical or medicinal potion believed to cure illnesses or grant immortality.

"The old legend spoke of an elixir that could grant eternal youth."

"古老的传说中提到了一个可以赋予永恒青春的灵药。" (Gǔlǎo de chuánshuō zhōng tí dào le yīgè kěyǐ fùyǔ yǒnghéng qīngchūn de líng yào.)
noun C2
/ˌɛləˈkjuːʃn/
口才 (kǒucái)

The skill of clear and expressive speech, especially in public speaking.

"She improved her elocution through constant practice."

"她通过不断练习提高了她的口才。" (Tā tōngguò bùduàn liànxí tígāo le tā de kǒucái.)
🏃‍♂️

elusion (艾露逊)

noun C2
/ɪˈluːʒən/
回避 (huíbì)

The act of escaping or avoiding something, especially by cleverness or trickery.

"His constant elusion of responsibility frustrated his colleagues."

"他不断回避责任,让他的同事感到沮丧。" (Tā bùduàn huíbì zérèn, ràng tā de tóngshì gǎndào jǔsàng.)
elysian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈlɪʒən/
天堂的 (tiāntáng de)

Relating to or characteristic of paradise; delightful and heavenly.

"They spent an elysian week on the quiet island."

"他们在宁静的岛屿上度过了一个天堂般的星期。" (Tāmen zài níngjìng de dǎoyǔ shàng dùguòle yīgè tiāntáng bān de xīngqī.)
noun C2
/ɪˈlɪziəm/
极乐 (jile)

A place or state of perfect happiness; in Greek mythology, the afterlife paradise.

"For her, the garden was a personal elysium."

"对她来说,花园是一个个人的极乐世界。" (dui ta laishuo, huayuan shi yige geren de jile shijie.)
emaciate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈmeɪʃieɪt/
消瘦 (xiaoshou)

To make abnormally thin or weak, usually because of illness or lack of food.

"The prisoners were emaciated after months without proper food."

"囚犯在没有合适食物的几个月后变得极度消瘦。" (Qiufan zai meiyou he shi shiwu de jige yue hou biande jidu xiaoshou.)
verb C2
/ɪˈmæskjʊleɪt/
削弱 (xuēruò)

To make someone weaker or less effective; to deprive of strength or vigor.

"The constant criticism emasculated his confidence."

"不断的批评削弱了他的信心。" (Bùduàn de pīpíng xuēruòle tā de xìnxīn.)
embitter definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪmˈbɪtər/
使愤怒 (shǐ fènnù)

To make someone resentful or angry; to cause bitterness.

"The unfair treatment embittered the employees."

"不公平的待遇使员工感到愤怒。" (Bù gōngpíng de dàiyù shǐ yuángōng gǎndào fènnù.)
emblazon definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɛmˈbleɪzən/
以显著的方式展示 (yǐ xiǎnzhù de fāngshì zhǎnshì)

To decorate or display something in a noticeable or impressive way.

"The team's logo was emblazoned on their uniforms."

"团队的标志被显著地展示在他们的制服上。" (Tuánduì de biāozhì bèi xiǎnzhù de zhǎnshì zài tāmen de zìfú shàng.)
embolism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈɛmbəˌlɪzəm/
栓塞 (shuansai)

the sudden blockage of a blood vessel by a clot or other foreign matter

"The patient suffered a fatal pulmonary embolism."

"患者遭受了致命的肺栓塞。" (huanzhe zaoshou le zhiming de fei shuansai.)
emboss definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɛmˈbɔs/
以凸起图案装饰 (yǐ tūqǐ tú'àn zhuāngshì)

to decorate a surface with a raised design or pattern

"The invitation card was embossed with golden letters."

"邀请卡上压印着金色字母。" (Yāoqǐng kǎ shàng yāyìn zhuó jīn sè zìmǔ.)
emend definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈmɛnd/
修改 (xiugai)

to correct or revise a text, especially for errors

"The editor emended the manuscript before publication."

"编辑在出版前修改了手稿。" (Bianji zai chuban qian xiugai le shougao.)
emendation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌiː.mɛnˈdeɪ.ʃən/
修正 (xiuzheng)

a correction or improvement made to a text

"The article required several emendations before it was ready for print."

"这篇文章在准备打印之前需要几次修正。" (Zhe pian wenzhang zai zhunbei dayin zhiqian xuyao jici xiuzheng.)
emeritus definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈmɛrɪtəs/
荣休教授 (róngxiū jiàoshòu)

having retired but allowed to retain their title as an honor

"He is a professor emeritus at the university."

"他是大学的荣休教授。" (tā shì dàxué de róngxiū jiàoshòu)
emetic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈmɛtɪk/
呕吐药 (ǒu tǔ yào)

a substance that causes vomiting

"The doctor administered an emetic to remove the poison."

"医生给病人使用了呕吐药以清除毒素。" (Yīshēng gěi bìngrén shǐyòngle ǒutù yào yǐ qīngchú dú sù.)
emissary definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈɛmɪsɛri/
特使 (tè shǐ)

A person sent on a special mission, usually as a diplomatic representative.

"The king sent an emissary to negotiate peace."

"国王派遣了一名特使去谈判和平。" (Guówáng pàiqiǎnle yī míng tèshǐ qù tánpàn hépíng.)
emmet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈɛmɪt/
蚂蚁 (mǎ yǐ)

an ant; a small insect

"The emmet carried food to its nest."

"蚂蚁把食物带到了它的巢穴。" (Mǎ yǐ bǎ shíwù dài dào le tā de cháoxué.)
emollient definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective C2
/ɪˈmɒliənt/
软化皮肤的物质 (ruǎnhuà pífū de wùzhí)

a substance that softens or soothes the skin

"She used an emollient cream to treat her dry skin."

"她用了一种伊摩利安特面霜来治疗她的干燥皮肤。" (Tā yòngle yī zhǒng yī mó lì ān tè miànshuāng lái zhìliáo tā de gānzào pífū.)
emolument definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈmɒljʊmənt/
工资 (gongzi)

payment for work or services; salary or fees

"The professor received his annual emolument from the university."

"教授从大学收到了他的年薪。" (Jiaoshou cong daxue shoudao le tade nianshen.)
empiricism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɛmˈpɪrɪˌsɪzəm/
经验主义 (jingyan zhuyi)

the theory that all knowledge is derived from sense-experience

"Empiricism argues that knowledge comes from experience and observation."

"经验主义认为,知识来自经验和观察。" (Jingyan zhuyi renwei, zhishi laizi jingyan he guancha.)
noun C2
/ɛmˈpɔːriəm/
大型商场 (dàxíng shāngchǎng)

A large retail store selling a wide variety of goods.

"They visited the new emporium to buy furniture and home decor."

"他们参观了新的emporium,购买了家具和家居装饰。" (Tāmen cānguānle xīn de emporium, gòumǎile jiājù hé jiājū zhuāngshì.)
adjective C2
/ɛmˈpaɪriəl/
天国的 (tiānguó de)

Heavenly, divine, or relating to the highest heavens.

"The poet described the empyreal beauty of the stars."

"诗人描述了星星的天国美丽。" (Shīrén miáoshùle xīngxīng de tiānguó měilì.)
emulation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌɛmjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/
仿真 (fangzhen)

Reproducing something or following someone to achieve success.

"The software allows the emulation of old video games on modern devices."

"该软件允许在现代设备上模拟旧视频游戏。" (Gāi ruǎnjiàn yǔnxǔ zài xiàndài shèbèi shàng mímì jiù shìpín yóuxì.)
enamor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈnæmər/
爱慕 (àimù)

to be filled with love or admiration for

"She was enamored with the beautiful scenery."

"她爱上了美丽的风景。" (Tā ài shàngle měilì de fēngjǐng.)
encamp definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪnˈkæmp/
扎营 (zhā yíng)

to set up or establish a camp

"The soldiers encamped near the river for the night."

"士兵们在河边扎营过夜。" (Shìbīng men zài hébiān zhā yíng guò yè.)
encipher definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪnˈsaɪfər/
将消息转换为代码或密码 (jiang xiaoxi zhuanhuan wei daima huo mima)

to convert a message into code or cipher

"The agent enciphered the secret message before sending it."

"特工在发送消息之前将其加密。" (Tègōng zài fāsòng xiāoxi zhīqián jiā mìmì.)
adjective C2
/ˌɛnkəˈmiːæstɪk/
赞美的 (zànměi de)

Expressing praise; laudatory.

"The book was filled with encomiastic remarks about the author."

"这本书充满了对作者的赞美评论。" (Zhè běn shū chōngmǎnle duì zuòzhě de zànměi pínglùn.)
encomium definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɛnˈkoʊmiəm/
赞扬 (zànyáng)

A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.

"He delivered an encomium to his retiring teacher."

"他为即将退休的老师送上了赞扬的演讲。" (Tā wèi jíjiāng tuìxiū de lǎoshī sòng shàngle zànyáng de yǎnjiǎng.)
verb C2
/ɪnˈkʌmbər/
负担 (fùdān)

to burden or weigh down something, making it difficult to move or progress

"She was encumbered by the heavy luggage during her journey."

"她在旅行中因沉重的行李而感到负担沉重。" (Tā zài lǚxíng zhōng yīn chénzhòng de xínglǐ ér gǎndào fùdān chénzhòng.)
noun C2
/ɪnˈkʌmbrəns/
负担 / 障碍 (fùdān / zhàng'ài)

a burden or obstacle that makes progress or movement difficult

"Debt can become a serious encumbrance in life."

"债务可能成为生活中的严重负担。" (zhàiwù kěnéng chéngwéi shēnghuó zhōng de yánzhòng fùdān.)
noun C2
/ɛnˈsɪklɪkəl/
教皇通谕 (Jiàohuáng tōngxù)

a formal letter sent by the Pope to Catholic churches, usually addressing important issues

"The Pope issued an encyclical on climate change and moral responsibility."

"教皇发布了关于气候变化和道德责任的通谕。" (Jiàohuáng fābùle guānyú qìhòu biànhuà hé dàodé zérèn de tōngxù.)
noun C2
/ˈɛndaɪv/ or /ˈɑːndɪv/
菊苣 (júxù)

A leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family, often used in salads.

"She added fresh endive to the salad for a slightly bitter flavor."

"她将新鲜的菊苣加入沙拉中,增添了一丝微苦的味道。" (Tā jiāng xīnxiān de júxù jiārù shālā zhōng, zēngtiānle yī sī wēi kǔ de wèidào.)
endocrine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈen.də.krɪn/
与激素相关 (yǔ jīsù xiāngguān)

Relating to or denoting glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream to regulate various body functions.

"The endocrine system regulates metabolism and stress responses."

"内分泌系统调节代谢和应激反应。" (Nèi fēnmì xìtǒng tiáojié dàixiè hé yìngjí fǎnyìng.)
verb C2
/ɪnˈdjuː/
赋予 (fuyu)

To provide or endow with a quality or ability.

"The leader was endued with wisdom and courage."

"领导者被赋予了智慧和勇气。" (Lingdao zhe bei fuyu le zhihui he yongqi.)