Vokabulare

Englisches Vokabelwörterbuch | Wortbedeutungen, Definitionen & Beispiele

coagulant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/koʊˈæɡjələnt/
коагулянт (koagulyant)

a substance that causes blood or another liquid to clot

"The doctor applied a coagulant to stop the bleeding quickly."

"Врач применил коагулянт, чтобы быстро остановить кровотечение." (Vrach primenil koagulyant, chtoby bystro ostanovit' krovotecheniye.)
coagulate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/koʊˈæɡjəˌleɪt/
сворачиваться (svorachivatsya)

to cause a liquid, especially blood, to change into a solid or semi-solid state

"The blood quickly coagulated after the cut."

"Кровь быстро свернулась после пореза." (Krov' bystro svernylas' posle poreza.)
coalescence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkoʊəˈlɛsəns/
слияние (sliyaniye)

the process of coming together to form a single whole

"The coalescence of different cultures created a rich and diverse society."

"Слияние разных культур создало богатое и разнообразное общество." (Sliyaniye raznykh kul'tur sozdalo bogatoye i raznoobraziye obshchestvo.)
cockade definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kɒˈkeɪd/
ленточная розетка (lentoochnaya rozetka)

a rosette or knot of ribbon, usually worn on a hat as a badge of office or party

"The soldier wore a red cockade on his cap."

"Солдат носил красную ленточную розетку на своей кепке." (Soldat nosil krasnuyu lentoochnuyu rozetku na svoey kepke.)
noun C2
/ˈkɒkskoʊm/
цветок петушиного гребня (tsvetok petushinogo grebnya)

a tropical plant with bright, velvety flowers that resemble a rooster's comb

"The bright red cockscomb flowers added vibrant color to the garden bed."

"Яркие красные цветы петушиного гребня добавили яркие цвета в клумбу." (Yarkie krasnye tsvety petushinogo grebnya dobavili yarkie tsveta v klumbu)
coda definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkoʊdə/
кода (koda)

the concluding passage of a piece of music or a literary work

"The novel ends with a reflective coda that ties up the themes."

"Роман заканчивается рефлексивной кодой, которая связывает темы." (Roman zakanchivayetsya reflekciyernoy kodoy, kotoraya svyazyvayet temy.)
coddle definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈkɒd.l̩/
баловать чрезмерно (balovat chrezmerno)

to treat someone with excessive care or kindness, often in a way that is overprotective

"Parents should support their children without coddling them."

"Родители должны поддерживать своих детей, не балуя их." (Roditeli dolzhny podderzhivat' svoikh detey, ne baluya ikh.)
noun C2
/ˈkɒd.ɪ.sɪl/
дополнение к завещанию (dopolnenie k zaveshchaniyu)

a legal document that makes changes or additions to an existing will

"He added a codicil to his will to include his granddaughter."

"Он добавил кодисил в свое завещание, чтобы включить свою внучку." (On dobavil kodisil v svoe zaveshchanie, chtoby vklyuchit' svoiu vnuchku.)
adjective C2
/koʊˈiːvəl/
современник (sovremennik)

Having the same age, date of origin, or duration; contemporary.

"The philosopher was coeval with the rise of modern science."

"Философ был современником подъема современной науки." (Filosof byl sovremennikom pod'yema sovremennoj nauki.)
noun C2
/ˈkɔːfər/
сундук (sunduk)

A strongbox or small chest for holding valuables, often used metaphorically for funds or financial reserves.

"The city's coffers were drained after the costly project."

"Казна города была опустошена после дорогого проекта." (Kazna goroda byla opustoshena posle dorogogo proyeka.)
cogent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkoʊdʒənt/
ясный и логичный (yasnyy i logichnyy)

Clear, logical, and convincing.

"The lawyer presented a cogent argument that persuaded the jury."

"Адвокат представил ясный и логичный аргумент, который убедил присяжных." (Advokat predstavil yasnyy i logichnyy argument, kotoryy ubedil prisyazhnykh.)
verb C2
/ˈkɒdʒɪteɪt/
размышлять (razmyshlyat')

to think deeply about something; to meditate or reflect

"He sat by the river to cogitate on his future plans."

"Он сидел у реки, чтобы обдумать свои будущие планы." (On sidel u reki, chtoby obdumaty svoi budushchie plany.)
cogitation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
ˌkɒdʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən
глубокие раздумья; размышление или медитация (glubokie razdumya; razmyshlenie ili meditatsiya)

Deep thought; contemplation or meditation.

"After much cogitation, he decided to change his career path."

"После долгих раздумий он решил изменить свой карьерный путь." (Posle dolgikh razdumiy on reshil izmenit' svoi kar'ernyi put'.)
noun C2
/ˈkɒɡneɪt/
когнат (kognat)

a word related to another word in origin; having the same linguistic root

"The Spanish word 'madre' and the English word 'mother' are cognates."

"Испанское слово 'madre' и английское слово 'mother' — когнаты." (Ispanskoe slovo 'madre' i angliyskoe slovo 'mother' — kognaty.)
cognizance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɒɡnɪzəns/
знание, осведомленность или уведомление (znanie, osvedomlennost' ili uvedomlenie)

knowledge, awareness, or notice

"The court took cognizance of the complaint."

"Суд принял к сведению жалобу." (Sud prinjal k svedeniyu zhalobu.)
cognomen definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kɒɡˈnoʊmən/
фамилия / прозвище (familiya / prozvische)

A family name or surname; an additional name or nickname.

"His cognomen became widely known in literary circles."

"Его фамилия стала широко известна в литературных кругах." (Ego familiya stala shiroko izvestna v literaturnykh krugakh.)
cohere definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/koʊˈhɪr/
согласовываться (soglasovyvat'sya)

To stick together; to be united logically or physically.

"The ideas in his essay cohere well."

"Идеи в его эссе хорошо соединяются." (Idei v ego esse khorosho soedinayutsya.)
coiffure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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coiffure (kwo-feer)

noun C2
/kwɑːˈfjʊr/
прическа (pricheska)

A person's hairstyle, typically an elaborate one.

"Her elegant coiffure impressed everyone at the party."

"Её элегантная прическа произвела впечатление на всех на вечеринке." (Eyo elegatnaya prichoska proizvela vpechatlenie na vsekh na vecherinke.)
collation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈleɪʃən/
колляция (kollyatsiya)

the act of collecting, comparing, and arranging in proper order

"The librarian spent hours on the collation of old manuscripts."

"Библиотекарь провел часы, собирая старые манускрипты." (Bibliotekar' provel chasy, sobiraya starye manuskrypty.)
collegian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈliːdʒən/
студент колледжа (student kolledzha)

a student of a college

"The collegians were preparing for the cultural festival."

"Колледжиане готовились к культурному фестивалю." (Kolledzhiane gotovilis' k kul'turnomu festivalyu.)
collier definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɒliər/
угольный шахтер (ugol'nyy shakhtyor)

a person who works in coal mines or a ship carrying coal

"The collier spent long hours underground extracting coal."

"Угольный шахтер провел долгие часы под землей, добывая уголь." (Ugol'nyy shakhtyor provel dolgiy chasy pod zemley, dobyvaya ugol'.)
colloquy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɒl.ə.kwi/
официальный разговор (ofitsial'nyy razgovor)

A formal conversation or dialogue, often on serious or academic topics.

"The professors engaged in a deep colloquy about the future of education."

"Профессора вели глубокую беседу о будущем образования." (Professora vели glubokuyu besedu o budushchem obrazovaniya.)
colonnade definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkɒl.əˈneɪd/
колоннада (kolonnada)

A row of evenly spaced columns supporting a roof, often in classical architecture.

"The visitors admired the grand colonnade at the entrance of the temple."

"Посетители восхищались большой колоннадой у входа в храм." (Posetiteli voskhishchalis' bol'shoy kollonnadoy u vkhoda v khram.)
colossus definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈlɒsəs/
колосс (koloss)

A person or thing of enormous size, importance, or ability.

"Einstein was a colossus in the world of science."

"Эйнштейн был колоссом в мире науки." (Eynshteyn byl kolossom v mire nauki.)
coltish definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkoʊltɪʃ/

Playful, energetic, and not fully mature or disciplined.

"The coltish boy ran around the field without a care."

comatose definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkoʊməˌtoʊs/
коматозный (komatozny)

In a state of deep unconsciousness, resembling or related to coma.

"The comatose patient was kept under constant observation."

"Коматозный пациент находился под постоянным наблюдением." (Komatoznyy patsiyent nakhodilsya pod postoyannym nablyudeniem.)
combustible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/kəmˈbʌstɪbəl/
воспламеняемый (vospalnyayemy)

Capable of catching fire and burning easily.

"Dry leaves are highly combustible."

"Сухие листья чрезвычайно воспламеняемы." (Sukhie list'ya chrezvychaino vosplameniayemy.)
comely definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkʌmli/
красивый (krasivyy)

Attractive or pleasant in appearance.

"The actress was known for her comely features."

"Актриса была известна своими красивыми чертами." (Aktrisa byla izvestna svoimi krasivymi chertami.)
comestible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈmɛstɪbəl/
съедобное (s'yedobnoye)

An item of food that can be eaten.

"The picnic basket was full of delicious comestibles."

"Корзина для пикника была полна вкусных съедобных вещей." (Korzina dlya piknika byla polna vkusnykh syedobnykh veshchey.)
comeuppance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkʌmˈʌpəns/
заслуженное наказание (zasluzhennoe nakazanie)

A deserved punishment or fate; just deserts.

"The corrupt official finally got his comeuppance in court."

"Коррумпированный чиновник наконец-то получил свое заслуженное наказание в суде." (Korrumpirovannyi chinovnik nakonec-to poluchil svoe zasluzhennoe nakazanie v sude.)
comity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɒmɪti/
вежливость, взаимное уважение (vezhlivost', vzayimnoe uvaženie)

Courtesy and considerate behavior towards others; mutual respect.

"The meeting was conducted with comity and respect."

"Встреча была проведена с вежливостью и уважением." (Vstrecha byla provedena s vezhlivost'yu i uvaženiem.)
commandeer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˌkɒmənˈdɪə/
захватывать (zakhvatyvat)

To take control or possession of something, often by force or authority.

"The soldiers commandeered the villagers’ homes during the war."

"Во время войны солдаты захватили дома жителей деревни." (Vo vremya voyny soldaty zakhvatili doma zhiteley derevni.)
commensurate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/kəˈmɛnʃərət/
пропорциональный (proportsional'nyy)

corresponding in size, degree, or extent; proportionate

"Salary will be commensurate with experience."

"Зарплата будет пропорциональна опыту." (Zarplata budet proportional'na opytu.)
verb C2
/kəˈmɪŋɡəl/
смешивать (smeshivat)

To mix or blend different things together.

"The charity does not commingle donations with operational funds."

"Благотворительная организация не смешивает пожертвования с операционными фондами." (Blagotvoritel'naya organizatsiya ne smeshivayet pozhertvovaniya s operatsionnymi fondami.)
commiserate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/kəˈmɪzəˌreɪt/
сочувствовать (sochuvstvovat)

To express sympathy or pity for someone.

"Friends came to commiserate with her after the loss."

"Друзья пришли сочувствовать ей после потери." (Druz'ya prishli sochuvstvovat' yey posle poteri.)
commissariat definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkɒməˈsɛəriət/
снабженческий отдел (snabzhencheskiy otdel)

A department responsible for supplying food and equipment, especially in the military.

"The army commissariat ensured that the soldiers had enough supplies."

"Армейский снабженческий отдел обеспечил, чтобы солдаты имели достаточно припасов." (Armeyskiy snabzhencheskiy otdel obespechil, chtoby soldaty imeli dostatochno pripasov.)
commodification definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
kəˌmɒd.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən
преобразование товаров, услуг, идей или других объектов в рыночные товары (preobrazovanie tovarov, uslug, idey ili drugikh ob'ektov v rynochnye tovarы)

The transformation of goods, services, ideas, or other entities that may not normally be considered goods into market goods.

"The commodification of natural resources threatens biodiversity."

"Комодификация природных ресурсов угрожает биологическому разнообразию." (Komodifikatsiya prirodnykh resursov ugrozhaet biologicheskomu raznoobraziyu.)
adjective C2
/kəˈmoʊdiəs/
просторный (prostornyy)

spacious and comfortable; having plenty of room

"They rented a commodious apartment in the city."

"Они арендовали просторную квартиру в городе." (Oni arendovali prostornuyu kvartiru v gorode.)
adjective C2
/ˌkɑːmənˈsɛnsɪkəl/
здравомыслящий (zdravomyslyashchiy)

based on or showing sound practical judgment; sensible

"It was commonsensical to carry an umbrella on a rainy day."

"Было здравомысляще взять зонт в дождливый день." (Bylo zdravomyslyashche vzyat zont v dozhdlivyy den.)
compendium definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpɛndiəm/
компендий (kompendiy)

A collection of concise but detailed information about a subject.

"The book is a compendium of ancient myths and legends."

"Книга является компендий древних мифов и легенд." (Kniga yavyayetsya kompendiy drevnikh mifov i legend.)
complacence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpleɪsəns/
самодовольство (kompleisens)

a feeling of quiet pleasure or self-satisfaction, often without awareness of potential danger

"His complacence prevented him from noticing the risks."

"Его самодовольство помешало ему заметить риски." (Ego samodovolstvo pomeshalo emu zametit riski)
complaisance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpleɪsəns/
комплейсанс (kompleysans)

willingness to please others; courteous compliance

"Her complaisance made her popular among her colleagues."

"Её комплейсанс сделала её популярной среди коллег." (Eyo kompleysans sdelala yeye populyarnoy sredi kolleg.)
complaisant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/kəmˈpleɪzənt/
слишком угодливый (slishkom ugodlivyy)

willing to please others or to accept what they do or say without protest

"He was too complaisant to refuse their demands."

"Он был слишком угодлив, чтобы отказать в их требованиях." (On byl slishkom ugodliv, chtoby otkazat' v ikh trebovaniyakh.)
comport definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/kəmˈpɔːrt/
вести себя (vesti sebya)

to behave or conduct oneself in a particular way

"She comported herself with grace during the ceremony."

"Она вела себя с грацией во время церемонии." (Ona vела sebya s gratsiey vo vremya tseremonii.)
Compositor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpɒz.ɪ.tər/
композитор (kompozitor)

a person who arranges type for printing or creates musical compositions

"The compositor carefully arranged the text for the newspaper."

"Композитор тщательно организовал текст для газеты." (Kompozitor tchatel'no organizoval tekst dlya gazety.)
compressible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/kəmˈprɛsəbl̩/
сжимаемый (szhimayemyi)

Capable of being compressed or reduced in volume.

"Air is a compressible substance, unlike water."

"Воздух является сжимаемым веществом, в отличие от воды." (Vozdukh yavlyaetsya szhimayemym veshchestvom, v otlichie ot vody.)
compunction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəmˈpʌŋkʃən/
угрызения совести (ugryzeniya sovesti)

A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows wrongdoing.

"She felt no compunction about lying to protect her friend."

"Она не почувствовала угрызений совести, лгав, чтобы защитить свою подругу." (Ona ne pochuvstvovala ugryzheniy sovesti, lgav, chtoby zashchitit' svoyu podrugu.)
computational communication definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
ˌkɒmpjʊˈteɪʃənəl kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən
вычислительная связь (vychislitel'naya svyaz')

Digital exchange and automated interaction; the use of computational methods and systems to facilitate communication and information sharing.

"Computational communication is reshaping how we share information."

"Вычислительная связь изменяет способ, которым мы делимся информацией." (Vychislitel'naya svyaz' izmenyayet sposob, kotorym my delimsya informatsiey.)
verb C2
/kɒnˈkætəneɪt/
связывать (svyazyvat)

To link things together in a series or chain.

"The program concatenates two strings into one."

"Программа соединяет две строки в одну." (Programma soedinyaet dve stroki v odnu.)
conceptualization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
kənˌsep.tʃu.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən
концептуализация (kontseptualizatsiya)

The process of forming a concept or idea; the process of developing something in the mind.

"The conceptualization of renewable cities is groundbreaking."

"Концептуализация возобновляемых городов является революционной." (Kontseptualizatsiya vozobnovlyayemykh gorodov yavlyaetsya revolyutsionnoy.)