Vokabulare

Englisches Vokabelwörterbuch | Wortbedeutungen, Definitionen & Beispiele

noun C2
/ˈiːɡlət/
小鹰 (xiǎo yīng)

A young eagle.

"The eaglet waited in the nest for its mother to return."

"小鹰在巢中等待母亲回来。" (Xiǎo yīng zài cháo zhōng děngdài mǔqīn huílái.)
earshot definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈɪrˌʃɑːt/
听力范围 (tingli fanwei)

the range or distance within which a sound can be heard

"The children whispered secrets out of earshot of their parents."

"孩子们在父母的听力范围之外低声说着秘密。" (Haizimen zai fumu de tingli fanwei zhīwài dīshēng shuōzhe mìmì.)
earsplitting definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈɪrˌsplɪtɪŋ/
震耳欲聋 (zhen'er yu long)

extremely loud or piercing sound

"The earsplitting noise of the fire alarm startled everyone."

"火灾警报的震耳欲聋的声音让每个人都吓了一跳。" (Huozai jingbao de zhen'er yu long de shengyin rang meige ren dou xiale yitiao.)
Ebb-tide definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈeb.taɪd/
退潮 (tuìcháo)

the movement of the tide out to sea; a time when the sea level is falling

"During ebb-tide, we could walk further out on the beach."

"在退潮期间,我们可以在海滩上走得更远。" (Zài tuìcháo qījiān, wǒmen kěyǐ zài hǎitān shàng zǒu dé gèng yuǎn.)
ebullience definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈbʊliəns/
热情 (reqing)

the quality of being cheerful, enthusiastic, and full of energy

"The teacher's ebullience inspired her students."

"老师的热情激励了她的学生。" (Laoshi de reqing jili le ta de xuesheng.)
ebullient definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈbʊliənt/
兴高采烈 (xing gao cai lie)

cheerful and full of energy

"She was ebullient after receiving the good news."

"收到好消息后,她兴高采烈。" (Shoudao hao xiaoxi hou, ta xing gao cai lie.)
ecclesiastic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪk/
神职人员 (shén zhí rén yuán)

A member of the clergy or church official.

"The council was attended by several high-ranking ecclesiastics."

"理事会由几位高级神职人员参加。" (Lǐshìhuì yóu jǐ wèi gāojí shénzhí rényuán cānjiā.)
noun C2
/eɪˈklɑː/
巨大成功 (juda chenggong)

Brilliant success, acclaim, or great public approval.

"The artist's debut performance was met with great éclat."

"艺术家的首次演出获得了巨大的成功。" (Yishujia de shouci yanchu huodele judu de chenggong.)
noun C2
/ɪˈklɛktɪˌsɪzəm/
折衷主义 (zhézhōng zhǔyì)

A method or practice of deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.

"The architect’s work shows eclecticism by blending modern and traditional elements."

"建筑师的作品展示了折衷主义,融合了现代和传统元素。" (Jiànzhú shī de zuòpǐn zhǎnshìle zhézhōng zhǔyì, rónghéle xiàndài hé chuántǒng yuánsù.)
noun, adjective C2
/ɪˈklɪptɪk/
黄道 (huangdao)

The apparent path of the sun across the sky; relating to eclipses or this path.

"The ecliptic is the plane of Earth's orbit around the Sun."

"黄道是地球围绕太阳公转的平面。" (Huangdao shi diqiu weirao taiyang gongzhuan de pingmian.)
ecotoxicology definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌiː.kəʊ.tɒkˈsɪ.kə.lə.dʒi/
生态毒理学 (shengtai dulixue)

The study of the effects of chemical pollution on the environment.

"Ecotoxicology studies the effects of pesticides on wildlife."

"生态毒理学研究农药对野生动物的影响。" (Shengtai dulixue yanjiu nongyao dui yesheng dongwu de yingxiang.)
ecumenical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌɛkjʊˈmɛnɪkəl/
生态化宗教团结 (shengtaihua zongjiao tuanjie)

Promoting unity among different Christian churches or religions.

"The leaders gathered for an ecumenical conference to encourage dialogue."

"领导们为促进对话召开了一个生态化会议。" (Lingdaomen wei cujin duihua zhaokai le yige shengtaihua huiyi.)
noun C2
/ˈɛdi/
漩涡 (xuanwo)

A circular movement of water, air, or smoke, counter to the main current, causing a small whirlpool or turbulence.

"The canoe was caught in an eddy near the rocks."

"独木舟被困在岩石附近的漩涡中。" (Dúmùzhōu bèi kùn zài yánshí fùjìn de xuánwō zhōng.)
📚

edify

verb C2
/ˈɛdɪfaɪ/

To instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually.

"Good books can both entertain and edify the reader."

adjective C2
/ˈɛdɪfaɪɪŋ/
启发性的 (qifa xing de)

Providing moral or intellectual instruction or enlightenment.

"The documentary was both entertaining and edifying."

"这部纪录片既娱乐又启发人心。" (Zhè bù jìlùpiàn jì yúlè yòu qǐfā rénxīn.)
verb C2
/ɪˈdjuːs/
引出 (yin chu)

To draw out or bring forth something latent or hidden.

"The teacher tried to educe a response from the shy student."

"老师试图从害羞的学生那里引导出回应。" (Lao shi shi tu cong hai xiu de xue sheng na li yin chu hui ying.)
efface definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈfeɪs/
抹去 (mō qù)

To erase or wipe out something; to make oneself inconspicuous.

"Time had effaced the letters on the old gravestone."

"时间已经抹去了旧墓碑上的字母。" (Shíjiān yǐjīng mǒ qùle jiù mùbēi shàng de zìmǔ.)
effacing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈfeɪsɪŋ/
抹去 / 使自己不显眼 (mǒ qù / shǐ zì jǐ bù xiǎn yǎn)

erasing or making oneself inconspicuous; to remove or diminish in significance

"She kept effacing herself during the meeting so that others could shine."

"她在会议期间不断抹去自己,以便其他人能够发光。" (Tā zài huìyì qījiān bùduàn mǒ qù zìjǐ, yǐbiàn qítārén nénggòu fāguāng.)
effectual definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈfɛktʃuəl/
有效的 (youxiao de)

producing a desired or intended effect, often used in formal contexts

"Her effectual efforts brought peace to the community."

"她的有效努力为社区带来了和平。" (Tā de yǒuxiào nǔlì wèi shèqū dàilái le hépíng.)
effectuate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈfɛktʃueɪt/
实施 (shíshī)

to put into force or cause to happen; to bring about

"The manager effectuated the changes to improve efficiency."

"经理为了提高效率,实施了这些变更。" (Jīnglǐ wèile tígāo xiàolǜ, shíshīle zhèxiē biàngēng.)
effeminacy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfɛmɪnəsi/
女性化 (nǚxìnghuà)

The quality of showing traits traditionally associated with women, such as delicacy or softness.

"In ancient times, effeminacy was often criticized as a sign of weakness."

"在古代,女性化常常被批评为软弱的标志。" (Zài gǔdài, nǚxìnghuà chángcháng bèi pīpíng wéi ruǎnruò de biāozhì.)
effeminate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈfɛmɪnət/
女性化 (nǚxìnghuà)

Having traits, tastes, or habits traditionally considered feminine, often used negatively for men.

"The critics described him as effeminate due to his gentle manner."

"评论家因其温和的举止而将他描述为女性化。" (Pínglùn jiā yīn qí wēnhé de jǔzhǐ ér jiāng tā miáoshù wéi nǚxìng huà.)
effervesce definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˌɛfəˈvɛs/
起泡 (qipao)

To give off bubbles of gas; to show excitement, liveliness, or enthusiasm.

"The soda began to effervesce as soon as it was opened."

"汽水打开后开始起泡。" (Qishui dakaile kaishi qipao.)
effervescence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌɛfəˈvɛsəns/
泡沫 (pàomò)

The release of gas bubbles; vivacity or high-spiritedness.

"Her effervescence made her the life of the party."

"她的泡沫让她成为派对的灵魂。" (Tā de pàomò ràng tā chéngwéi pàiduì de línghún.)
adjective C2
/ˌɛfəˈvɛsənt/
充满活力 (chongman huoli)

Giving off bubbles; lively, enthusiastic, and full of energy.

"She had an effervescent personality that brightened every room."

"她有着充满活力的个性,照亮了每个房间。" (Ta youzhe chongman huoli de gexing, zhaoliang le mei ge fangjian.)
effete definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈfiːt/
虚弱 (xuruo)

Lacking vitality, strength, or effectiveness; weak and overrefined.

"The empire became effete after centuries of indulgence."

"帝国在几个世纪的纵容之后变得虚弱。" (Diguo zai ji ge shiji de zhongrong zhihou biande xuruo.)
efficacious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌɛfɪˈkeɪʃəs/
有效 (youxiao)

Effective in producing the desired result.

"The medicine proved efficacious in treating the disease."

"这药物在治疗疾病方面证明是有效的。" (Zhe yaowu zai zhiliao jibing fangmian zhengming shi youxiao de.)
noun C2
/ˌɛfləˈrɛsəns/
开花 (kaihua)

the process of flowering or reaching an optimal stage of development

"The garden was at the peak of its efflorescence in spring."

"花园在春天达到了它的开花巅峰。" (Huayuan zai chuntian dadao le ta de kaihua dianfeng.)
adjective C2
/ˌɛfləˈrɛsənt/
盛开的 (shèngkāi de)

in the process of blooming or flourishing

"The efflorescent trees made the park look beautiful."

"盛开的树木让公园看起来很美丽。" (Shèngkāi de shùmù ràng gōngyuán kàn qǐlái hěn měilì.)
effluvium definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfluːviəm/
难闻的气味 (nánwén de qìwèi)

an unpleasant or harmful odor, secretion, or discharge

"The effluvium from the factory spread across the neighborhood."

"工厂的废气弥漫到整个社区。" (Gōngchǎng de fèiqì mímàn dào zhěnggè shèqū.)
effrontery definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfrʌntəri/
厚颜无耻或鲁莽的胆量 (hòu yán wú chǐ huò lǔ mǎng de dǎn liàng)

shameless or rude boldness

"He had the effrontery to lie even when caught red-handed."

"即使被当场抓住,他也厚颜无耻地撒谎。" (Jí shǐ bèi dāngchǎng zhuā zhù, tā yě hòu yán wú chǐ de sā huǎng.)
effulgence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfʌldʒəns/
光辉 (guāng huī)

Brilliant radiance or shining brightness.

"The effulgence of the sunrise lit up the entire valley."

"日出的光辉照亮了整个山谷。" (Rìchū de guānghuī zhàoliàng le zhěnggè shāngǔ.)
effulgent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈfʌldʒənt/
灿烂 (cànlàn)

Shining brilliantly; radiant.

"Her effulgent smile brightened everyone's mood."

"她那灿烂的微笑照亮了每个人的心情。" (Tā nà cànlàn de wéixiào zhàoliàngle měi gèrén de xīnqíng.)
effuse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈfjuːz/
表达 (biǎodá)

To pour out or express feelings freely and openly.

"She effused gratitude for the help she received."

"她表达了对收到帮助的感激之情。" (Tā biǎodá le duì shōudào bāngzhù de gǎnjī zhī qíng.)
effusion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈfjuːʒən/
倾泻 (qīngxiè)

An unrestrained outpouring of words, feelings, or emotions.

"His letter was an effusion of love and longing."

"他的信是一场爱情与渴望的倾泻。" (Tā de xìn shì yī chǎng àiqíng yǔ kěwàng de qīngxiè.)
adjective C2
/ɪˈfjuːsɪv/
溢于言表的 (yì yú yán biǎo de)

Expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner.

"She gave him an effusive welcome after his long journey."

"在她漫长的旅程后,她给了他一个溢于言表的欢迎。" (Zài tā màncháng de lǚchéng hòu, tā gěile tā yīgè yì yú yán biǎo de huānyíng.)
noun C2
/ˈiːɡres/
出口 (chūkǒu)

The action of going out or leaving a place; an exit.

"The emergency door provided an egress for the trapped workers."

"紧急出口为被困的工人提供了一个出口。" (Jǐnjí chūkǒu wèi bèi kùn de gōngrén tígōngle yīgè chūkǒu.)
noun C2
/ɪˌdʒækjʊˈleɪʃən/
射精 / 突然的呼喊 (shejing / turan de huhan)

The action of suddenly saying something or the release of semen during sexual climax.

"His sudden ejaculation of joy surprised everyone in the room."

"他突然的欢乐射精让房间里的每个人都感到惊讶。" (Ta turan de huanle shejing rang fangjian li de meigeren dou gandao jingya.)
electrolysis definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˌlɛkˈtrɑː.lə.sɪs/
电解 (dianjie)

A chemical decomposition produced by passing an electric current through a liquid or solution.

"Electrolysis is used to separate hydrogen from water."

"电解被用于从水中分离氢气。" (Dianjie bei yongyu cong shui zhong fenli qingqi.)
noun C2
/ɪˈlɛk.trə.taɪp/
电铸版 (dian zhu ban)

A duplicate printing plate made by electroplating a mold of the original.

"The printer used an electrotype to produce multiple copies of the page."

"打印机使用了电铸版来制作页面的多个副本。" (Dayinji shiyong le dian zhu ban lai zhizu yemian de duoshao fuben.)
adjective C2
/ˌɛl.ɪˈmɑː.səˌnɛr.i/
慈善的 (cishande)

Relating to charity; dependent on or supported by charity.

"The hospital was founded as an eleemosynary institution."

"医院作为一个慈善机构成立。" (Yiyuan zuowei yige cishan jigou chengli.)
adjective C2
/ˌɛl.ɪˈdʒaɪ.ək/
哀歌的 (aige de)

Expressing sorrow, often for something past; resembling an elegy.

"The novel ends on an elegiac note, mourning the lost era."

"这本小说以哀歌的语气结束,哀悼失落的时代。" (Zhè běn xiǎoshuō yǐ āigē de yǔqì jiéshù, āidào shīluò de shídài.)
elegy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈɛlɪdʒi/
挽歌 (wǎn gē)

A poem or song expressing sorrow, especially for someone who has died.

"The poet wrote an elegy for his late friend."

"诗人为他已故的朋友写了一首挽歌。" (Shīrén wèi tā yǐ gù de péngyǒu xiěle yī shǒu wǎn gē.)
noun C2
/ˈel.ɪ.fənt ˈæp.əl/
大象苹果 (dà xiàng píng guǒ)

a tropical fruit with a hard shell and acidic flesh

"Elephant apple is used to make delicious jams and pickles."

"大象苹果被用来制作美味的果酱和腌菜。" (Dà xiàng píng guǒ bèi yòng lái zhìzuò měiwèi de guǒjiàng hé yān cài.)
elephantine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌɛlɪˈfæntaɪn/
像大象一样的 (xiàng dà xiàng yīyàng de)

Huge, clumsy, or resembling an elephant in size or movement.

"The man moved with an elephantine grace."

"那个人以大象般的优雅走动。" (Nàgè rén yǐ dàxiàng bān de yōuyǎ zǒudòng.)
elixir definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪˈlɪksər/
灵药 (líng yào)

A magical or medicinal potion believed to cure illnesses or grant immortality.

"The old legend spoke of an elixir that could grant eternal youth."

"古老的传说中提到了一个可以赋予永恒青春的灵药。" (Gǔlǎo de chuánshuō zhōng tí dào le yīgè kěyǐ fùyǔ yǒnghéng qīngchūn de líng yào.)
noun C2
/ˌɛləˈkjuːʃn/
口才 (kǒucái)

The skill of clear and expressive speech, especially in public speaking.

"She improved her elocution through constant practice."

"她通过不断练习提高了她的口才。" (Tā tōngguò bùduàn liànxí tígāo le tā de kǒucái.)
🏃‍♂️

elusion (艾露逊)

noun C2
/ɪˈluːʒən/
回避 (huíbì)

The act of escaping or avoiding something, especially by cleverness or trickery.

"His constant elusion of responsibility frustrated his colleagues."

"他不断回避责任,让他的同事感到沮丧。" (Tā bùduàn huíbì zérèn, ràng tā de tóngshì gǎndào jǔsàng.)
elysian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ɪˈlɪʒən/
天堂的 (tiāntáng de)

Relating to or characteristic of paradise; delightful and heavenly.

"They spent an elysian week on the quiet island."

"他们在宁静的岛屿上度过了一个天堂般的星期。" (Tāmen zài níngjìng de dǎoyǔ shàng dùguòle yīgè tiāntáng bān de xīngqī.)
noun C2
/ɪˈlɪziəm/
极乐 (jile)

A place or state of perfect happiness; in Greek mythology, the afterlife paradise.

"For her, the garden was a personal elysium."

"对她来说,花园是一个个人的极乐世界。" (dui ta laishuo, huayuan shi yige geren de jile shijie.)