ভোকাবুলারিসমূহ

ইংরেজি শব্দের বাংলা অর্থ | English to Bangla Word Meaning Dictionary

carillon definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkærɪlɒn/
カリヨン (karion)

A set of bells played using a keyboard, usually in a tower.

"The carillon bells rang across the town square."

"カリヨンの鐘の音が町の広場に響き渡った。" (Karion no kane no oto ga machi no hiroba ni hibikiwatta.)
Carmine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkɑːrmaɪn/
カーマインレッド (kaamain reddo)

A vivid crimson or purplish-red color, often used as a dye or pigment.

"The artist used carmine to paint the vibrant sunset sky."

"アーティストはカーマインレッドを使って鮮やかな夕焼け空を描きました。" (Aatisuto wa kaamain reddo o tsukatte azayakana yuuyake sora o kakimashita.)
carnal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkɑːrnəl/
肉体的 (nikutai-teki)

Relating to physical, especially sexual, desires and appetites.

"The book explores the conflict between spiritual and carnal desires."

"この本は精神的欲望と肉体的欲望の間の対立を探ります。" (Kono hon wa seishinteki yokubou to nikutai-teki yokubou no aida no tairitsu o sagurimasu.)
Carom definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkærəm/
キャラウェイ (kyarawei)

aromatic seeds of a plant used as a spice, especially in Indian cooking

"Carom seeds are often used in traditional Indian bread recipes."

"キャラウェイの種は、伝統的なインディアンのパンのレシピでよく使われます。" (Kyaravei no tane wa, dentouteki na Indian no pan no reshipi de yoku tsukawaremasu.)
carousal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈraʊzl/
騒々しいパーティー (souzoushii paatii)

A noisy or lively drinking party or festivity.

"They were exhausted after a night of wild carousal."

"彼らは一晩のワイルドな騒々しいパーティーの後、疲れ切っていた。" (Karera wa ichiban no wairudo na souzoushii paatii no ato, tsukare kitta ita.)
carouse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/kəˈraʊz/
騒いで飲む (sawaide nomu)

to drink and enjoy oneself noisily, often with others

"They stayed up all night to carouse after the victory."

"彼らは勝利の後、一晩中騒いで飲んでいた。" (Karera wa shōri no ato, hitobanjū sawaide nonde ita.)
carping definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈkɑːrpɪŋ/
愚痴 (guchi)

continually complaining or finding fault in a petty way

"His carping attitude makes teamwork difficult."

"彼の愚痴っぽい態度はチームワークを難しくします。" (kare no guchippō na taido wa chīmuwāku o muzukashiku shimasu.)
carrion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkæriən/
死骸 (shigai)

the decaying flesh of dead animals

"Vultures feed on carrion left in the fields."

"ハゲワシは野原に残された死骸を食べる。" (Hagewashi wa nohara ni nokosareta shigai o taberu.)
carte blanche definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkɑːrt ˈblɑːnʃ/

complete freedom to act as one wishes

"The manager gave her team carte blanche to design the project."

caryatid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkɛəriˈætɪd/
女性の姿をした柱 (josei no sugata o shita hashira)

A stone carving of a draped female figure, used as a supporting column in architecture.

"The ancient temple featured a caryatid holding up the roof."

"古代の神殿には屋根を支えるカリアティッドがありました。" (Kodai no shinden ni wa yane o sasaeru kariatido ga arimashita.)
Casein definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkeɪsiːn/
カゼイン (kazein)

the main protein found in milk and cheese, used in food production and supplements

"Casein protein powder is popular among athletes for muscle recovery."

"カゼインプロテインパウダーは、アスリートにとって筋肉の回復に人気があります。" (Kazein purotein paudā wa, asurīto ni totte kinniku no kaifuku ni ninki ga arimasu.)
castigate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈkæstɪˌɡeɪt/
厳しく非難する (kibishiku hinan suru)

To criticize someone severely or to punish harshly.

"The teacher castigated the students for their poor behavior."

"教師は生徒たちの悪い行動を叱責しました。" (Kyōshi wa seito-tachi no warui kōdō o shisseki shimashita.)
castigation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkæstɪˈɡeɪʃən/
厳しい批評または罰 (kibishii hihyou mata wa batsu)

Severe criticism or punishment for wrongdoing.

"The manager’s harsh castigation shocked the entire team."

"マネージャーの厳しい批評はチーム全体を驚かせました。" (Manejā no kibishii hihyō wa chīmu zentai o odorokasemashita.)
castrate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈkæstreɪt/
去勢する (kyosei suru)

To remove the testicles of a male animal or human.

"The farmer castrated the young bulls to make them easier to manage."

"農夫は若い雄牛を去勢して、管理しやすくした。" (Nōfu wa wakai osushi o kyosei shite, kanri shiyasuku shita.)
casuistry definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkæʒuɪstri/
詭弁 (kiben)

The use of clever but false reasoning, especially in relation to moral questions.

"The lawyer’s argument was dismissed as mere casuistry."

"弁護士の主張は単なる詭弁として退けられました。" (Bengoshi no shuchō wa tan'aru kiben toshite sirizokemashita.)
cat-o-nine-tails definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkæt ə ˈnaɪn ˌteɪlz/
九つの尾を持つ鞭 (kokonotsu no o wo motsu muchi)

A whip with nine knotted cords, historically used for punishment.

"The sailor feared the cat-o-nine-tails more than the storm at sea."

"その水夫は海の嵐よりもキャット・オー・ナイン・テイルズを恐れていた。" (Sono suifu wa umi no arashi yori mo cat-o-nine-tails wo osorete ita.)
catabolism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/kəˈtæb.ə.lɪ.zəm/
カタボリズム (katabolism)

The breakdown of complex molecules in living organisms to form simpler ones together with the release of energy.

"During fasting, catabolism helps generate energy from stored fat."

"断食中、カタボリズムは蓄積された脂肪からエネルギーを生成するのに役立ちます。" (Danshikichuu, katabolismu wa chikuseki sareta shibō kara enerugī o seisei suru no ni yakudachimasu.)
cataclysm definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkætəˌklɪzəm/
大災害 (daisaigai)

A sudden and violent event that causes great destruction or upheaval.

"The earthquake was a cataclysm that reshaped the city."

"地震は都市を再構築したカタクリズムでした。" (Jishin wa toshi o saikōchiku shita katakurizumu deshita.)
catcall definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb C2
/ˈkætˌkɔːl/
不快な口笛や叫び声 (fukai na kuchibue ya sakebigoe)

A loud whistle or shout of disapproval or sexual harassment directed at someone.

"The actress ignored the catcalls from the crowd."

"女優は群衆からのキャットコールを無視しました。" (Joyu wa gunshū kara no kyattokōru o mushi shimashita.)
catechism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkætɪˌkɪzəm/
教義問答 (kyougi mondou)

A summary of religious principles often in the form of questions and answers; also a set of fixed questions or beliefs.

"The priest taught the children the catechism every Sunday."

"司祭は毎週日曜日に子供たちにカテキズムを教えました。" (Shisai wa maishū nichiyōbi ni kodomotachi ni kateki-zumu o oshiemashita.)
Catechu definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkætɪtʃuː/
カテチュー (katechū)

an extract from a tropical Asian plant, used in tanning and dyeing

"Catechu extract is commonly used in traditional medicine."

"カテチュー抽出物は伝統医学で一般的に使用されます。" (Katechū chūshutsumono wa dentō igaku de ippanteki ni shiyō saremasu.)
cathode definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkæθoʊd/
陰極 (inkyoku)

The negative electrode in a device such as a battery or tube, where electrons enter.

"The cathode emits electrons in the tube."

"カソードはチューブ内で電子を放出します。" (Kasōdo wa chūbu nai de denshi o hōshutsu shimasu.)
catholicity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkæθəˈlɪsɪti/
普遍性, 開かれた考え (fuhensei, hirakareta kangae)

Universality; broad-mindedness; acceptance of a wide variety of things.

"Her catholicity of interests makes her a fascinating person."

"彼女のカトリシティな興味は、彼女を魅力的な人物にしています。" (Kanojo no katorishiti na kyomi wa, kanojo wo miryokuteki na jinbutsu ni shiteimasu.)
cation-exchange definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkæt.aɪ.ɒn ɪksˌtʃeɪndʒ/
陽イオン交換 (kachionekusuchenji)

A chemical process in soil that helps retain nutrients.

"The cation-exchange capacity of soil affects plant growth."

"土壌の陽イオン交換容量は植物の成長に影響を与える。" (dojou no youion koukan youryo wa shokubutsu no seicho ni eikyou o ataeru)
Catkin definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈkæt.kɪn/
ネコヤナギ (neko yanagi)

a drooping, often tasseled cluster of small flowers found on willow and birch trees

"The willow tree's catkins swayed gently in the spring breeze."

"柳の木のネコヤナギが春の風に揺れていた。" (Yanagi no ki no nekoyanagi ga haru no kaze ni yurete ita.)
caulk definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/kɔːk/
隙間を塞ぐ (sukima wo fusagu)

to seal a crack or gap with a waterproof filler

"He caulked the window frames to stop the draft."

"彼は窓枠をコークして、冷たい風を防ぎました。" (Kare wa madogawa wo kooku shite, tsumetai kaze wo fusegimashita.)
cauterize definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈkɔː.tə.raɪz/
焼灼する (shōshaku suru)

to burn tissue to stop bleeding or prevent infection

"The doctor cauterized the wound to stop the bleeding."

"医者は出血を止めるために傷を焼灼した。" (Isha wa shukketsu o tomeru tame ni kizu o shōshaku shita.)
cavalcade definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌkæv.əlˈkeɪd/
行列 (gyōretsu)

a formal procession of people riding on horses or in vehicles

"The king’s arrival was marked by a grand cavalcade."

"王の到着は壮大な行列で印象付けられた。" (Ō no tōchaku wa sōdaina gyōretsu de inshōdzukerareta.)
cavil definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈkævəl/
無駄な反論をする (mudana hanron o suru)

to make petty or unnecessary objections

"She caviled at every detail of the plan."

"彼女は計画のすべての詳細について無駄な反論をしていた。" (Kanojo wa keikaku no subete no shousai ni tsuite mudana hanron o shite ita.)
cavort definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/kəˈvɔrt/
楽しそうに跳ねる (tanoshisou ni haneru)

to jump or dance around excitedly

"The children cavorted happily in the garden."

"子供たちは庭で楽しそうに跳ねていました。" (Kodomotachi wa niwa de tanoshisou ni haneteimashita.)
celerity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/səˈlɛrɪti/
素早さ (subayasa)

swiftness of movement; speed

"The soldier moved with great celerity to deliver the message."

"兵士はメッセージを届けるために素早く動いた。" (Heishi wa messeeji o todokeru tame ni subayaku ugoita.)
censorious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/sɛnˈsɔːriəs/
過度に批判的な (kado ni hihan teki na)

severely critical of others

"She was always censorious about her colleagues' mistakes."

"彼女は同僚のミスに対して常に批判的でした。" (Kanojo wa douryou no misu ni taishite jou ni hihanteki deshita.)
centaur definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈsɛntɔːr/
ケンタウロス (kentaurosu)

A mythological creature with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a horse.

"The centaur is a well-known figure in Greek mythology."

"ケンタウロスはギリシャ神話においてよく知られた存在です。" (Kentaurosu wa Girisha shinwa ni oite yoku shirareta sonzai desu.)
centrifugal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/sɛnˈtrɪfjʊɡəl/
遠心 (enshin)

Moving or tending to move away from a center.

"The centrifugal force pushes the clothes to the sides of the washing machine."

"遠心力は洗濯機の側面に服を押しやる。" (Enshinryoku wa sentakuki no sokumen ni fuku o oshiyaru.)
centripetal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/sɛnˈtrɪpɪtəl/
向心力 (koushinryoku)

Moving or directed toward a center.

"Centripetal force keeps the planets in orbit around the sun."

"向心力は惑星を太陽の周りの軌道に保ちます。" (Koushinryoku wa wakusei o taiyō no mawari no kidō ni tamochimasu.)
centurion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/sɛnˈtjʊəriən/
百人隊長 (hyakunitai-chou)

A commander of a unit of one hundred soldiers in the ancient Roman army.

"The centurion led his men into battle with courage."

"セントゥリオンは勇気を持って戦いに臨んだ。" (Senturion wa yuuki o motte tatakai ni nozonda.)
cerebration definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌser.əˈbreɪ.ʃən/
思考 (shikou)

the process of thinking or using the brain actively

"The lecture sparked intense cerebration among the students."

"その講義は学生たちの間で激しい思考を引き起こした。" (Sono kougi wa gakusei tachi no aida de hageshii shikou wo hikiokoshita.)
ceremonious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌser.ɪˈməʊ.ni.əs/
儀式的で礼儀正しい (gishikiteki de reigi tadashii)

marked by formality, politeness, or strict observance of customs

"He gave her a ceremonious bow before entering the hall."

"彼はホールに入る前に儀式的なお辞儀をしました。" (Kare wa hōru ni hairu mae ni gishikiteki na ojigi o shimashita.)
certitude definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈsɜːrtɪˌtjuːd/
確信 (kakushin)

Absolute certainty or conviction about something.

"She spoke with certitude about the outcome of the case."

"彼女は事件の結果について確信を持って話しました。" (Kanojo wa jiken no kekka ni tsuite kakushin o motte hanashimashita.)
cession definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈsɛʃən/
権利や財産の譲渡 (kenri ya zaisan no joto)

The formal giving up of rights, property, or territory, especially by a state.

"The treaty resulted in the cession of land to the neighboring country."

"条約の結果、土地は隣国に譲渡されました。" (Jōyaku no kekka, tochi wa ringoku ni jōtosaremashita.)
chafe definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
😣

chafe

verb C2
/ʧeɪf/

To make or become sore by rubbing; to feel irritation or impatience.

"The tight shoes began to chafe his heels."

Chaff definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/tʃæf/
もみがら (momigara)

The husks of corn or other seed separated by winnowing or threshing; worthless or trivial matter.

"The farmer separated the wheat from the chaff."

"農夫は小麦をもみがらから分けました。" (Nōfu wa komugi o momigara kara wakemashita.)
chaffing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈtʃæfɪŋ/
からかう (karakau)

Teasing or joking in a lighthearted way.

"They were chaffing each other during lunch."

"彼らは昼食中にお互いに冗談を言っていた。" (Karera wa chuushoku-chuu ni otagai ni joudan o itte ita.)
chafing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈtʃeɪfɪŋ/
擦れて痛む (surete itamu)

To make sore by rubbing; to become irritated.

"The rough shoes were chafing his heels."

"荒れた靴が彼のかかとを擦っていた。" (Areta kutsu ga kare no kakato o sutte ita.)
chagrin definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ʃəˈɡrɪn/
失望 (shitsubou)

Distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated.

"She left the room in chagrin after forgetting her lines."

"彼女はセリフを忘れた後、失望して部屋を出ました。" (Kanojo wa serifu wo wasureta ato, shitsubou shite heya wo demashita.)
chalice definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈtʃælɪs/
聖杯 (seihai)

A large cup or goblet, typically used for drinking wine in religious ceremonies.

"The priest lifted the golden chalice during the ceremony."

"祭司は儀式中に金の聖杯を掲げました。" (Saishi wa gishiki-chū ni kin no seihai o kakagemashita.)
noun C2
/tʃəˈmeɪ.li/
ジャスミン (jasumin)

a variety of jasmine flower with small white fragrant petals

"The chameli flowers are commonly used to make garlands and perfumes."

"ジャスミンの花はよく花輪や香水を作るために使われます。" (jasumin no hana wa yoku hanawa ya kosui o tsukuru tame ni tsukawaremasu.)
noun C2
/ˈtʃæm.pæk/
チャンパク (champaku)

a fragrant yellow or white flower from a tree native to South Asia, used in perfumes and religious ceremonies

"The champak tree in the temple courtyard bloomed with golden flowers."

"寺院の中庭にあるチャンパクの木は黄金色の花を咲かせました。" (Jiin no nakaniwa ni aru champaku no ki wa ōgon iro no hana o sakasemashita.)
chancery definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈtʃænsəri/
大審院 (daishin'in)

A court of equity or the office of a chancellor.

"The case was taken to the chancery court for resolution."

"その事件は解決のために大審院に持ち込まれました。" (Sono jiken wa kaiketsu no tame ni daishin'in ni mochikomaremashita.)
charlatan definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈʃɑːrlətən/
ペテン師 (petenshi)

a person who pretends to have knowledge or skills that they do not really possess; a fraud

"The so-called healer was exposed as a charlatan."

"その自称治療師はペテン師として暴露された。" (Sono jishō chiryōshi wa petenshi to shite bakuro sareta.)