ভোকাবুলারিসমূহ

ইংরেজি শব্দের বাংলা অর্থ | English to Bangla Word Meaning Dictionary

Economic Disparity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk dɪˈspær.ɪ.ti/
экономическое неравенство (ehkonomicheskoe neravenstvo)

The unequal distribution of income and opportunity between different groups in society.

"Addressing economic disparity is crucial for social stability."

"Решение проблемы экономического неравенства крайне важно для социальной стабильности." (Reshenie problemy ekonomicheskogo neravenstva kraine vazhno dlya sotsial'noj stabil'nosti.)
verb C1
/ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz/
экономить (ekonomit')

To reduce spending or use resources carefully.

"Families are trying to economize by cutting unnecessary expenses."

"Sem'i podyiskivayut ekonomit', sokrashchaya nezhelatel'nye raskhody." (Sem'i podyiskivayut ekonomit', sokrashchaya nezhelatel'nye raskhody.)
ecosystem collapse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
phrase C1
ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təm kəˈlæps
коллапс экосистемы (kollaps ekosistemy)

The complete breakdown of an ecological system, resulting in the inability to maintain its structure and function.

"Unchecked deforestation can lead to ecosystem collapse."

"Неконтролируемая вырубка лесов может привести к коллапсу экосистемы." (Nekontroliruemaya vyrubka lesov mozhet privesti k kollapsu ekosistemy.)
ecosystem services definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm ˈsɜːvɪsɪz
экосистемные услуги (ekosistemnye uslugi)

The benefits people obtain from ecosystems.

"Forests provide valuable ecosystem services, such as purifying air and water."

"Леса предоставляют ценные экосистемные услуги, такие как очистка воздуха и воды." (Lesa predostavlyayut tsennye ekosistemnye uslugi, takiye kak ochistka vozdukha i vody.)
Ecstasy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈekstəsi/
экстаз (ekstaz)

An overwhelming feeling of great happiness or joyful excitement.

"She was in ecstasy when she won the prize."

"Она была в экстазе, когда выиграла приз." (Ona byla v ekstaze, kogda viigrala priz.)
adjective C1
/ɪkˈstætɪk/
экстатический (ekstaticheskiy)

Feeling or expressing overwhelming happiness or excitement.

"The fans were ecstatic after their team won the championship."

"Фанаты были в экстазе, когда их команда выиграла чемпионат." (Fanaty byli v ekstaze, kogda ikh komanda vyigrala chempionat.)
Eden definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈiː.dən/
Эдем (Eden)

a place or state of great happiness; paradise

"The garden was like Eden, filled with beautiful flowers and peaceful atmosphere."

"Сад был как Эдем, наполненный красивыми цветами и спокойной атмосферой." (Sad byl kak Eden, napolnennyy krasivymi tsvetami i spokoynoy atmosferoy.)
edict definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈiːdɪkt/
ука́з (ukaz)

An official order, proclamation, or decree issued by an authority.

"The king issued an edict banning smoking in public places."

"Король издал указ, запрещающий курение в общественных местах." (Korol' izdal ukaz, zapreshchayushchiy kureniye v obshchestvennykh mestakh.)
edifice definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɛdɪfɪs/
здание (zdanie)

A large, impressive building or structure.

"The museum is an impressive edifice in the city center."

"Музей — это впечатляющее здание в центре города." (Muzey — eto vpechatlyayushcheye zdaniye v tsentre goroda.)
adjective C1
/ˈed.jʊ.keɪ.tɪv/
образовательный; обучающий; информационный (obrazovatel'nyj; obuchayushchij; informatsionnyj)

providing education; instructive; informative

"The documentary was highly educative and informative."

"Документальный фильм был очень познавательным и информативным." (Dokumental'nyj film byl ochen' poznavatel'nym i informativnym.)
Eel definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🐍🐟

Eel (ил)

noun C1
/iːl/
угорь (ugor)

a long, snake-like fish that lives in both fresh and salt water

"The electric eel can generate powerful electric shocks."

"Электрический угорь может создавать мощные электрические разряды." (elektricheskiy ugor mozhet sozdavat moshchnye elektricheskie razryady)
eerie definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈɪəri/
жуткий (zhutkiy)

Strange and frightening in a mysterious way.

"The abandoned house had an eerie silence."

"В заброшенном доме была жуткая тишина." (V zabroshennom dome byla zhutkaya tishina.)
efficacy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɛfɪkəsi/
эффективность (effektivnost)

The ability to produce the intended result; effectiveness.

"The efficacy of the new policy is still being evaluated."

"Эффективность новой политики все еще оценивается." (Effektivnost' novoy politiki vse eshcho otsenivaetsya.)
Effigy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɛfɪdʒi/
чучело (chuchelo)

a sculpture or model of a person, often made to be destroyed in protest or anger

"The protesters burned an effigy of the corrupt politician."

"Протестующие сожгли чучело коррумпированного политика." (Protestuyushchie sozhgli chuchelo korrumpirovannogo politika.)
effluent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈɛf.lu.ənt
сточные воды или загрязненная жидкость (stochnye vody ili zagryaznennaya zhidkost)

Liquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea.

"Factory effluent contaminates nearby rivers and lakes."

"Фабричные сточные воды загрязняют близлежащие реки и озера." (Fabrichnye stochnye vody zagryaznyayut blizlezhashchie reki i ozera.)
egalitarian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˌɡælɪˈtɛəriən/
эгалитарный (egalitarnyy)

Believing in or promoting the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.

"The organization has an egalitarian structure where every member has a voice."

"В организации существует эгалитарная структура, где у каждого члена есть голос." (V organizatsii sushchestvuet egalitarnaya struktura, gde u kazhdogo chlen a yest' golos.)
adjective C1
/ˌiːɡoʊˈsentrɪk/
эгоцентричный (egocentricny)

thinking only about yourself and not about others

"His egocentric behavior annoyed everyone at the meeting."

"Его эгоцентричное поведение раздражало всех на собрании." (Ego egocentricnoe povedenie razdrazhalo vsekh na sobranii.)
egoism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈiːɡoʊˌɪzəm/
эгоизм (egoizm)

An ethical theory that treats self-interest as the foundation of morality; also, excessive preoccupation with oneself.

"His decisions were often driven by egoism rather than concern for others."

"Его решения часто были продиктованы эгоизмом, а не заботой о других." (Ego resheniya chasto byli prodyktovany egoizmom, a ne zabotoy o drugikh.)
noun C1
/ˈiːɡoʊɪst/
эгоист (egoist)

A person who is excessively concerned with themselves; someone who believes in or practices egoism.

"She avoided him because he was a selfish egoist."

"Она избегала его, потому что он был эгоистичным эгоистом." (Ona izbegala ego, potomu chto on byl egoistichnym egoistom.)
noun C1
/ˈiːɡoʊˌtɪzəm/
эгоизм (egoizm)

The practice of talking and thinking about oneself excessively because of an inflated sense of self-importance.

"His constant boasting revealed his egotism."

"Его постоянные хвастовства раскрыли его эготизм." (Ego postoyannye khvastovstva raskryli ego egotizm.)
egotist definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈiːɡətɪst/
эгоист (egoist)

A person who is excessively self-centered or talks too much about themselves.

"The egotist dominated the conversation by talking only about his own achievements."

"Эгоист доминировал в разговоре, говоря только о своих собственных достижениях." (Egoist dominiraval v razgovore, govorya tol'ko o svoikh sobstvennykh dostizheniyakh.)
egotistical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˌiːɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/
эгоистичный (egoistichny)

Excessively self-absorbed or conceited.

"Her egotistical behavior made it difficult for her to maintain friendships."

"Ее эгоистичное поведение усложняло поддержание дружбы." (Eyo egoistichnoye povedeniye uslozhnyało podderzhaniye druzhby.)
egregious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˈɡriːdʒəs/
ужасный (uzhasny)

Outstandingly bad; shocking.

"The company was fined for its egregious safety violations."

"Компания была оштрафована за свои ужасные нарушения безопасности." (Kompaniya byla oshtrafovana za svoi uzhasnye narusheniya bezopasnosti.)
verb C1
/ɪˈdʒɛkt/
выгнать (vygmat')

to force someone or something out, usually from a place or position

"The referee had to eject the player for unsportsmanlike behavior."

"Арбитр должен был выгнать игрока за антиспортивное поведение." (Arbitr dolzhen byl vyg'nat' igroka za antisportivnoe povedenie.)
ejected definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪˈdʒektɪd/
выкидывать (vykidyvat')

to force someone or something to leave a place; to push or throw something out forcefully

"The pilot was ejected from the aircraft during the emergency."

"Пилот был эвакуирован из самолета во время чрезвычайной ситуации." (Pilot byl evakuirovann iz samolyota vo vremya chrezvychaynoy situatsii.)
verb C1
/iːk/
экономить (ekonomit')

to make a small amount of something last longer by using it sparingly

"The family tried to eke out their savings during the tough months."

"Семья пыталась растянуть свои сбережения в трудные месяцы." (Sem'ya pytalas' rastyanut' svoi sberegeniya v trudnye mesyatsy.)
elaboration definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪˌlæbəˈreɪʃən/
расширение / подробное объяснение (rasshirenie / podrobnoe ob'yasnenie)

the process of adding more detail or expanding on something

"The teacher appreciated the student's elaboration of the topic."

"Учитель оценил расширение темы студентом." (Uchitel' otsenil rasshirenie temy studentom.)
elapse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪˈlæps/
прошло (proshlo)

to pass or go by, usually referring to time

"Several hours elapsed before he finally returned home."

"Прошло несколько часов, прежде чем он наконец вернулся домой." (Proshlo neskol'ko chasov, prezhde chem on nakonec vernulsya domoy.)
elasticity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪˌlæˈstɪsɪti/
эластичность (elastikiti)

The ability of an object or material to resume its normal shape after being stretched or compressed.

"Rubber has a high degree of elasticity."

"Резина обладает высокой эластичностью." (Rezina obladayet vysokoy elastichnost.)
verb C1
/ɪˈleɪt/
радовать (radovat)

To make someone very happy or proud.

"The success of the project elated the whole team."

"Успех проекта привел в восторг всю команду." (Uspekh proyeka prived v vostorg vsyu komandu.)
elated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˈleɪtɪd/
крайне счастливый (kraine schastlivyj)

Extremely happy and excited.

"She was elated when she heard the good news."

"Она была крайне счастлива, когда услышала хорошие новости." (Ona byla krajne schastliva, kogda uslyshala khoroshie novosti.)
elation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪˈleɪʃən/
экстаз (ekstaz)

A feeling of great happiness and excitement.

"His elation was evident after winning the championship."

"Его экстаз был очевиден после победы в чемпионате." (Yego ekstaz byl ocheviden posle pobedy v chempionate.)
electrify definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪˈlɛktrɪfaɪ/
электрифицировать; восхищать (elektrifitsirovat; voskhishchat)

to charge with electricity; to excite or thrill intensely

"The speaker's speech electrified the audience."

"Речь оратора восхитила аудиторию." (Rech oratora voskhitila auditoriyu)
electrolytes definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪˈlɛk.trəʊ.laɪts/
электролиты (elektrolyty)

Minerals in body fluids that carry an electric charge and are essential for many bodily functions.

"Electrolytes help maintain proper fluid balance in the body."

"Электролиты помогают поддерживать правильный баланс жидкости в организме." (Elektrolity pomogayut podderzhivat' pravil'nyy balans zhidkosti v organizme.)
electromagnetic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
ɪˌlektrəʊmæɡˈnetɪk
электромагнитный (elektromagnitnyy)

Relating to both electricity and magnetism or their interaction.

"Electromagnetic forces repel protons."

"Электромагнитные силы отталкивают протоны." (Elektromagnitnye sily ottalkivayut protony.)
elevation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃən/
высота (vysota)

The act of raising something to a higher position or level.

"The hikers reached a high elevation after hours of climbing."

"Путешественники достигли большой высоты после нескольких часов подъема." (Puteshestvenniki dostigli bol'shoy vysoty posle neskol'kikh chasov pod'yema.)
elicit definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪˈlɪsɪt/
вызывать (vyzyvat)

To draw out a response, answer, or reaction from someone.

"The teacher’s question elicited thoughtful answers from the students."

"Вопрос учителя вызвал вдумчивые ответы от учеников." (Vopros uchitelya vyzval vdumchivye otvety ot uchyonikov.)
elitist definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective C1
/ɪˈliːtɪst/
элитист (elitist)

A person who believes that a society should be led by an elite; showing preference for a privileged class.

"His elitist attitude made him unpopular among his peers."

"Его элитистское отношение сделало его непопулярным среди коллег." (Ego elitistskoe otnoshenie sdelalo ego nepopulyarnym sredi kolleg.)
elizabethan definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˌlɪzəˈbiːθən/
элизабетанская эпоха (elizabetanskaya epokha)

Relating to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I of England (1558–1603), especially the style of that period.

"Shakespeare wrote many of his plays during the Elizabethan era."

"Шекспир написал многие из своих пьес в элизабетанскую эпоху." (Shekspir napisal mnogiye iz svoikh pyyes v elizabetanskuyu epokhu.)
ellipsis definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ɪˈlɪpsɪs/
многоточие (mnogotochie)

The omission of words in a sentence, represented by three dots (...).

"The writer used an ellipsis to show that part of the quote was omitted."

"Писатель использовал многоточие, чтобы показать, что часть цитаты была опущена." (Pisat'el' ispol'zoval mnogotochie, chtoby pokazat', chto chast' tsitaty byla opushchena.)
adjective C1
/ɪˈlɪptɪkl/
эллиптический (ellipticheskiy)

Having the shape of an ellipse; also, a style of speech that is concise and sometimes obscure.

"The planet follows an elliptical orbit around the sun."

"Планета следует по эллиптической орбите вокруг солнца." (Planeta sleduet po ellipticheskoy orbite vokrug solnca.)
verb C1
/ɪˈloʊp/
сбежать, чтобы пожениться (sbezhat', chtoby pozhinit'sya)

to run away secretly in order to get married, especially without parental consent

"The young couple decided to elope to another city."

"Молодая пара решила сбежать в другой город, чтобы пожениться." (Molodaya para reshila sbezhat' v drugoy gorod, chtoby pozhinit'sya.)
eloquence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈɛləkwəns/
элоквенция (elokventsiya)

the art of using fluent, persuasive, and effective speech or writing

"Her eloquence impressed the entire audience."

"Её элоквенция произвела впечатление на всю аудиторию." (Yeyo elokventsiya proyzvela vpechatleniye na vsyu auditoriyu.)
eloquent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈɛləkwənt/
красноречивый (krasnorechivyy)

fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing

"He gave an eloquent speech on human rights."

"Он произнес красноречивую речь о правах человека." (On proiznes krasnorechivuyu rech' o pravax cheloveka.)
elucidate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪˈluːsɪdeɪt/
разъяснять (razyasnyat)

to make something clear; to explain

"The teacher tried to elucidate the complex theory."

"Учитель пытался разъяснить сложную теорию." (Uchitel' pytalsya raz'ysnit' slozhnuyu teoryu.)
elude definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🏃‍♂️

elude (элуд)

verb C1
/ɪˈluːd/
избежать (izbezhat)

to escape from or avoid something, especially in a skillful or clever way

"The thief managed to elude the police."

"Вор сумел избежать полиции." (Vor sumel izbezhat politsii.)
elusive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🕵️‍♀️

elusive (илюзив)

adjective C1
/ɪˈluːsɪv/
трудно найти (trudno nayti)

Difficult to find, catch, or achieve; hard to understand or define.

"The solution to the problem proved elusive."

"Решение проблемы оказалось трудным для нахождения." (Reshenie problemy okazalos' trudnym dlya nakhozhdeniya.)
emaciated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ɪˈmeɪʃieɪtɪd/
истощённый (istoščënnyj)

Abnormally thin or weak, usually due to illness or lack of food.

"The emaciated dog was rescued from the abandoned house."

"Истощённая собака была спасена из заброшенного дома." (Istoščënnaya sobaka byla spasena iz zabrošennoqo doma.)
verb C1
/ˈɛm.ə.neɪt/
исходить (iskhodit)

To come out or spread from a source.

"A sweet fragrance emanated from the garden."

"Сладкий аромат исходил из сада." (Sladkiy aromat iskhodil iz sada.)
emancipate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ɪˈmæn.sɪ.peɪt/
счастье (schastye)

To free from restraint, control, or the power of another; to liberate.

"The movement aimed to emancipate slaves from oppression."

"Она не смогла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne smogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)