B2 noun /ˈwaɪnəri/

winery

酿酒厂

Meaning

a place where wine is made

Example

They visited a famous winery in France.

他们参观了法国的一家著名酒厂。

A2 noun; gerund /ˈwɒʃɪŋ/

washing

清洗

Meaning

the act of cleaning with water or other liquid; clothes or items that are being washed

Example

Washing clothes regularly helps maintain hygiene.

经常清洗衣服有助于保持卫生。

C2 adverb, noun /ˈwɛə.wɪð/

wherewith

手段

Meaning

With which; the means or resources needed for something.

Example

He lacked the money wherewith to buy a new house.

他没有足够的钱来买新房。

A2 noun ˈwɔː.nɪŋ

warning

警告

Meaning

A statement or event that indicates a possible or impending danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation.

Example

Warnings about rising temperatures demand urgent action.

关于上升温度的警告需要紧急行动。

A1 noun /wɒnt/

Want

缺乏; 需求

Meaning

lack or shortage of something; poverty or need

Example

There is a want of fresh water in the drought-affected areas.

在干旱影响的地区，缺乏淡水。

B2 noun ˈweə.rə.bəl dɪˈvaɪ.sɪz

wearable devices

可穿戴设备

Meaning

Electronic devices that can be worn on the body, typically incorporating smart technology for monitoring health or providing information.

Example

Wearable devices help monitor heart rate and physical activity.

可穿戴设备帮助监测心率和身体活动。

A2 adjective /ˈwʊdən/

wooden

木制的

Meaning

made of wood

Example

The house had beautiful wooden floors.

这座房子有美丽的木地板。

B2 noun /waɪt ˈpɛpər/

White Pepper

白胡椒

Meaning

a spice made from dried peppercorns with the outer husk removed

Example

She added white pepper to the cream soup for a mild spicy flavor.

她把白胡椒加入奶油汤中，给它增添了温和的辛辣味。

A2 noun /ˈwɜːrkər/

worker

工人

Meaning

a person who is employed to perform tasks or duties

Example

The workers were busy building the bridge.

工人们忙着建造桥梁。

C2 adjective /woʊnt/ or /wɔːnt/

wont

习惯

Meaning

accustomed or used to doing something

Example

She rose early, as she was wont to do.

她早早起床，正如她习惯做的那样。

A2 adjective /ˈrɪtən/

written

书面

Meaning

expressed in writing rather than spoken; composed or recorded in written form

Example

The agreement must be in written form to be valid.

协议必须以书面形式进行，才有效。

A2 noun /weɪt/

weight

重量

Meaning

a measure of how heavy something is

Example

The weight of the package was 10 kilograms.

包裹的重量是10公斤。

A2 verb /wɔːrm/

Warm

加热

Meaning

to make or become warm; to heat something gently

Example

The sun warms the earth during the day.

太阳在白天加热地球。

B2 noun /ˈwel.wɪʃ.ər/

Well-wisher

祝愿者

Meaning

a person who desires happiness or success for another

Example

Many well-wishers came to congratulate her on her graduation.

许多祝愿者来祝贺她毕业。

B2 noun /wɜːrld ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt deɪ/

World Environment Day

世界环境日

Meaning

An annual global event celebrated on June 5 to raise awareness about environmental protection and encourage action for environmental conservation.

Example

World Environment Day is celebrated every year on June 5.

世界环境日每年6月5日庆祝。

C2 noun /wɪt/

whit

极小的量

Meaning

a very small part or amount

Example

He doesn't care a whit about the outcome.

他一点也不在乎结果。

B2 adjective /ˈwɜːrθləs/

Worthless

毫无价值的; 无用的

Meaning

having no value; useless

Example

The old computer became worthless after the new software updates.

在新软件更新后，旧电脑变得毫无价值。

C1 noun /ˈwɪzərdri/

wizardry

魔法技艺

Meaning

The art or practice of magic; great skill or expertise in something.

Example

The programmer's wizardry amazed everyone in the room.

程序员的魔法技艺让房间里的每个人都感到惊讶。

B2 noun /wɔːrd/

ward

病房

Meaning

A separate room in a hospital for patients; also a division of a city or a person under guardianship.

Example

She was admitted to the children's ward.

她被接收进了儿童病房。

C1 adjective /ˈwɒŋki/

Wonky

不稳定的; 不可靠的; 不正常工作

Meaning

unstable; unreliable; not working properly

Example

The old chair was wonky and wobbled every time someone sat on it.

那把旧椅子不稳定，每次有人坐下时都会摇晃。

C1 noun /ræθ/

Wrath

愤怒; 怒火

Meaning

extreme anger; intense fury or indignation

Example

His wrath was terrible to behold.

他的愤怒让人无法忍受。

C2 adjective /ˈwɪzn feɪst/

wizen-faced

干燥皱巴巴的面孔

Meaning

Having a dry, wrinkled, and withered face.

Example

A wizen-faced old man sat quietly in the corner.

一个干燥皱巴巴的面孔的老人静静地坐在角落里。

B1 noun /ˈwæɡən/

wagon

马车

Meaning

a vehicle with four wheels used for carrying loads, often pulled by horses or a motor vehicle used for transporting goods or people

Example

The farmer loaded hay onto the wagon.

农民把干草装上了马车。

C1 verb /wɪlt/

wilt

枯萎

Meaning

To become limp, weak, or drooping, often due to lack of water or energy.

Example

The flowers wilted in the heat of the sun.

花朵在太阳的炙热下枯萎。

A2 noun /ˈwɪnər/

winner

赢家

Meaning

a person who wins a competition or contest

Example

She was the winner of the race.

她是比赛的赢家。

C2 noun /ˈweɪvlət/

wavelet

小波

Meaning

a small wave or ripple on the surface of water or another medium

Example

The pond was disturbed only by the tiny wavelets caused by the breeze.

池塘只有微风引起的小波动才会扰动。

C2 noun /wɜːrl/

whorl

螺旋

Meaning

A pattern of spirals or concentric circles, often found in fingerprints, shells, or flowers.

Example

The fingerprint displayed a clear whorl pattern.

指纹显示出清晰的螺旋图案。

A2 noun /ˈraɪ.tər/

Writer

作家

Meaning

a person who writes books, articles, or other written works

Example

The writer spent hours crafting the perfect sentence.

作家花了几个小时来创作完美的句子。

B1 noun /ˈwaɪər/

wire

电线

Meaning

a thin, flexible thread of metal used to conduct electricity or connect things

Example

The electrician fixed the wire to restore the power.

电工修理了电线以恢复电力。

C1 adjective /ˈwɪlfəl/

willful

任性

Meaning

Deliberate, intentional, or stubbornly determined to do as one wants.

Example

Her willful disregard for the rules got her into trouble.

她任性地忽视规则让她陷入了麻烦。

C2 noun /ˈwɒntənnəs/

wantonness

无缘的残忍

Meaning

The quality of being reckless, cruel, or deliberately malicious.

Example

His wantonness shocked everyone at the gathering.

他的无缘残忍震惊了聚会上的每一个人。

A2 adverb /wenˈevər/

Whenever

无论何时

Meaning

at any time that; every time that; no matter when

Example

Call me whenever you need help.

只要你需要帮助，就给我打电话。

C1 noun /weɪst tʃeɪn/

Waist chain

腰链

Meaning

a decorative chain worn around the waist as jewelry or ornamentation

Example

The traditional waist chain complemented her ethnic outfit perfectly.

传统的腰链完美地衬托了她的民族服饰。

A1 pronoun /wi/

we

我们

Meaning

used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself and one or more other people

Example

We are going to the park this afternoon.

我们今天下午要去公园。

A1 noun/verb /ˈraɪ.tɪŋ/

writing

幸福

Meaning

The activity of putting words on paper or composing text; the written form of communication.

Example

She spends hours every day on her creative writing.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福感。

C1 adjective /ˈwɪntri/

wintry

冬季的

Meaning

Characteristic of or suitable for winter; cold and bleak.

Example

The wintry wind made everyone shiver as they walked outside.

冬季的风让所有人在外面走路时颤抖。

B1 adverb /ˈwaɪdli/

widely

广泛地

Meaning

to a great extent or degree

Example

The news of his promotion spread widely across the company.

他晋升的消息在公司内广泛传播。

B1 noun/verb /wuːnd/

wound

幸福

Meaning

an injury to the body or to harm someone

Example

He received a deep wound on his arm.

她无法掩饰她得到奖项时的幸福。

A1 verb /weɪt/

wait

等待

Meaning

to stay in expectation; to delay action until something happens

Example

Please wait here while I get the documents.

请在这里等待，我去拿文件。

C1 noun /ˈwɔːkɪŋ fɪʃ/

Walking-fish

步行鱼

Meaning

a fish that can move on land using its fins and breathe air for extended periods

Example

The walking-fish can travel across dry land to find new water sources.

步行鱼可以穿越干燥的土地找到新的水源。

B2 noun /wɜːrd fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

word formation

构词法

Meaning

the process by which new words are created or existing words are modified in a language

Example

Word formation helps learners understand how new vocabulary develops in English.

构词法有助于理解英语词汇。

A2 adjective /ˈwɜːrid/

worried

担忧

Meaning

feeling anxious or concerned about something

Example

She was worried about the upcoming exam.

她对即将到来的考试感到担忧。

B2 noun /ˈwɔːfeər/

Warfare

战争

Meaning

armed conflict between different countries or groups; the activity of fighting a war

Example

Modern warfare involves advanced technology and strategic planning.

现代战争涉及先进的技术和战略规划。

B2 adverb /ˈwɪl.ɪŋ.li/

Willingly

自愿地

Meaning

in a willing manner; voluntarily; with free will

Example

She willingly helped her neighbors during the emergency.

她在紧急情况下自愿帮助了她的邻居。

C1 adjective ˈwɛðərpruːf

weatherproof

防水

Meaning

Able to resist or be unaffected by weather, especially rain and wind.

Example

The materials used are weatherproof, ensuring longevity.

所用材料是防水的，确保长久耐用。

C1 verb /wɪðˈhoʊld/

withhold

扣留

Meaning

to refuse to give or keep back something

Example

The company decided to withhold his bonus.

公司决定扣留他的奖金。

A1 noun /wel/

Well

井; 福利;

Meaning

a deep hole in the ground from which water is obtained

Example

The villagers get water from the old well in the center of town.

村民们从村中心的老水井取水。

A2 noun /waɪn/

wine

酒

Meaning

an alcoholic drink made from fermented grapes or other fruits

Example

They served a glass of red wine at the dinner.

他们在晚餐时提供了一杯红酒。

A2 verb /ˈwʌri/

worry

担心

Meaning

to feel anxious or troubled about something; to be concerned

Example

Don't worry about the exam results.

不要担心考试结果。

A2 adverb /werˈevər/

Wherever

无论哪里

Meaning

In every place that; anywhere that; no matter where

Example

Wherever you go, I will follow.

无论你去哪里，我都会跟随你。

A1 adjective /ˈwelkəm/

Welcome

欢迎

Meaning

received with pleasure; giving pleasure; allowed or invited

Example

You are always welcome in our home.

你总是在我们家受到欢迎。

C2 noun /ˈwɒrən/

warren

兔子洞的网络

Meaning

A network of interconnected rabbit burrows; also used metaphorically for a densely populated building or district.

Example

The old part of the city is a warren of narrow streets.

这座城市的老部分是一个狭窄街道的网络。

C2 noun /ˈwɪndbæɡ/

windbag

话多的人

Meaning

a person who talks too much, especially in a boring or boastful way

Example

Everyone avoided the windbag at the party because he never let anyone else speak.

大家在聚会上避免接近那个话多的人，因为他从不让别人说话。

C1 adjective /ˈwɪl.fəl/

Wilful

固执的; 故意的

Meaning

deliberately stubborn; done on purpose; intentional

Example

His wilful disobedience led to punishment.

他的故意不服从导致了惩罚。

B1 verb /weɪ/

weigh

称重

Meaning

to measure the weight of something; to consider carefully

Example

Please weigh the package before shipping.

请在发货前称重包裹。

C1 noun /ˈwɔː.tər ˌlɪl.i/

Water-lily

睡莲

Meaning

a floating flower that grows on the surface of ponds and lakes

Example

The white water-lily floated gracefully on the pond.

白色的睡莲优雅地漂浮在池塘上。

C1 noun /weɪl/

Wail

哀号; 叫喊

Meaning

a prolonged cry of pain, grief, or anger; to cry loudly

Example

The child's wail could be heard throughout the house.

孩子的哭声在整座房子里都能听到。

B2 verb /ˈwiːkən/

Weaken

削弱

Meaning

to make or become less strong or powerful

Example

The illness weakened his immune system significantly.

这场疾病显著削弱了他的免疫系统。

B2 verb ˈwɜːrsən

worsen

恶化

Meaning

To make or become worse; to deteriorate in quality, condition, or degree.

Example

Lack of education can worsen poverty levels.

缺乏教育可能会恶化贫困水平。

B2 verb /ˈresəl/

wrestle

摔跤

Meaning

to fight by grappling and trying to throw down an opponent; to struggle with a problem

Example

The children like to wrestle on the playground.

孩子们喜欢在操场上摔跤。

B2 adverb /wɒtˈsəʊɛvər/

whatsoever

根本不

Meaning

used for emphasis after a negative statement to mean 'at all'

Example

She has no interest in the matter whatsoever.

她对这个问题一点兴趣都没有。

A2 adjective /wet/

Wet

湿的; 浸湿的;

Meaning

covered or saturated with water or another liquid; not dry

Example

My clothes are still wet from the rain.

我的衣服还因为下雨而湿了。

C2 verb /ˈwiːdəl/

wheedle

用奉承说服

Meaning

to persuade or coax someone by using flattery or smooth talk

Example

She managed to wheedle extra pocket money from her father.

她成功地从父亲那里获得了额外的零花钱。

A2 adjective; noun; gerund /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

winning

获胜的

Meaning

achieving victory or success; attractive or pleasing in a way that brings success

Example

She has a winning attitude that inspires the whole team.

她有一种获胜的态度，激励着整个团队。

C1 adjective /ˈretʃɪd/

Wretched

悲惨的; 可怜的; 质量差的

Meaning

very unhappy; miserable; of poor quality

Example

The refugees lived in wretched conditions.

难民们生活在悲惨的条件下。

B2 noun ˈwɪl.paʊər

willpower

意志力

Meaning

The ability to control your thoughts and actions in order to achieve what you want to do.

Example

Strong willpower is essential for achieving long-term goals.

强大的意志力对实现长期目标至关重要。

C2 noun /wiːl/

weal

幸福

Meaning

A raised mark on the skin left after a blow; or general well-being and prosperity.

Example

The charity worked for the common weal of the community.

当她获得奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B2 noun /ˈwɒr.i.ər/

Warrior

战士; 勇敢或经验丰富的战斗者

Meaning

a person who fights in battles; a brave or experienced fighter

Example

The brave warrior defended his village from the invaders.

勇敢的战士保护了他的村庄免受入侵者的侵害。

A1 adverb /wen/

When

什么时候

Meaning

at what time; at the time that; during the time that

Example

When will you arrive at the station?

你什么时候到车站？

A1 noun /wɛst/

west

西

Meaning

the direction to the left of the north and to the right of the south, typically associated with the sunset

Example

The sun sets in the west.

太阳在西方落下。

A1 pronoun /wɒt/

what

什么

Meaning

used to ask for information about something

Example

What is your name?

你叫什么名字?

B2 noun /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ mæn/

working-man

工人

Meaning

a man engaged in manual labor or industrial work, often considered as part of the working class

Example

The working-man fought hard for better wages and conditions.

工人为了更好的工资和工作条件而努力奋斗。

C2 verb /ˈwɛltər/

welter

在混乱中翻滚

Meaning

to roll or toss about in a confused or disorderly way; to be in turmoil

Example

The city weltered in chaos after the sudden blackout.

城市在突然的停电后陷入混乱。

A2 noun /wiːl/

wheel

轮子

Meaning

a circular object that revolves on an axle and is used to move or carry things

Example

The wheel of the car broke down on the way.

汽车的轮子在路上坏了。

B2 noun wɜːrld ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ saɪt

World Heritage Site

世界文化遗产地

Meaning

A landmark or area selected by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, scientific or other form of significance.

Example

Sundarbans is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

孙达班是联合国教科文组织的世界文化遗产地。

A2 adverb /ˈwiːkli/

Weekly

每周

Meaning

happening or done once every week; every week

Example

I visit my grandmother weekly on Sundays.

我每个周日都去看望我的祖母。

C1 adverb /ˈwɪmzɪkli/

Whimsically

任性地，异想天开地

Meaning

In a playful, fanciful, or capricious manner; with sudden changes of mind

Example

She decorated her room whimsically with colorful balloons.

她用五彩缤纷的气球任性地装饰了她的房间。

C1 noun /ˈwɛlˌduːər/

well-doer

行善者

Meaning

A person who does good deeds; a benefactor.

Example

The community praised the well-doer for his charity.

社区表扬了他的行善行为。

C2 verb /ˈwɪni/

whinny

嘶鸣

Meaning

to make the high-pitched sound a horse makes

Example

The horse whinnied when it saw its rider.

马看到骑手时，嘶鸣了一声。

C2 verb /ˈwɔːbəl/

warble

用颤抖的声音或发出颤音唱歌或吹口哨

Meaning

To sing or whistle with a quavering voice or with trills.

Example

The bird warbled a sweet tune in the morning.

那只鸟在早上用甜美的旋律歌唱。

C2 adjective /ˈwɜːkmənˌlaɪk/

workmanlike

务实

Meaning

Showing efficient, competent, and practical skill, but without flair or creativity.

Example

The carpenter delivered a workmanlike performance on the project.

木匠在项目中交付了一个务实的表现。

A1 adjective /waɪt/

White

白色; 纯净

Meaning

of the color of snow or milk; pale; pure

Example

She wore a beautiful white dress to the wedding.

她穿着一件美丽的白色婚纱参加婚礼。

B2 noun /ˈwɪldərnəs/

Wilderness

荒野; 无人区; 沙漠

Meaning

an uncultivated, uninhabited, and inhospitable region; a wild or uncultivated state

Example

They got lost in the wilderness for three days.

他们在荒野中迷路了三天。

C1 noun /ˈwɜːkmənʃɪp/

workmanship

工作质量

Meaning

The skill with which something is made or the quality of something made.

Example

The workmanship of the handmade furniture was impeccable.

手工制作的家具工艺无可挑剔。

C1 noun /ˈwiː.vər/

Weaver

织工

Meaning

a person who makes cloth by interlacing threads on a loom

Example

The skilled weaver created intricate patterns on the silk fabric.

熟练的织工在丝绸布料上创造了复杂的图案。

A1 interjection /waʊ/

wow

表示惊讶的词语

Meaning

used to express great surprise, admiration, or pleasure

Example

Wow, that performance was amazing!

哇，那个表演太棒了！

C2 noun /ˈwɔːrˌmʌŋɡər/

warmonger

战争煽动者

Meaning

A person who advocates or promotes war or conflict.

Example

The leader was criticized as a warmonger by his opponents.

这位领导人被对手批评为战争煽动者。

C1 noun /ˈwɪmzi/

whimsy

异想天开

Meaning

playful or fanciful behavior or humor

Example

Her stories were full of whimsy and imagination.

她的故事充满了异想天开和想象力。

B2 adjective /ˈwɜːrði/

Worthy

值得; 配得上; 尊重的;

Meaning

deserving respect or attention; having merit

Example

Her charitable work made her worthy of the humanitarian award.

她的慈善工作使她配得上人道主义奖。

B2 noun /ˈwɔtər ˈpjʊrəˌfaɪər/

Water purifier

水净化器

Meaning

A device that removes contaminants and impurities from water to make it safe for drinking

Example

We installed a water purifier in our kitchen to ensure clean drinking water.

我们在厨房里安装了水净化器，以确保清洁的饮用水。

B2 noun /wɒsp/

Wasp

黄蜂

Meaning

a flying insect with a yellow and black striped body and a painful sting

Example

The wasp stung me when I disturbed its nest.

当我打扰它的巢时，黄蜂刺伤了我。

C1 adjective /ˈwɜːrkəbəl/

Workable

可行的; 实用的

Meaning

capable of being done or put into effect; practical

Example

We need a workable solution to solve this problem quickly.

我们需要一个可行的解决方案来迅速解决这个问题。

A1 conjunction /waɪl/

while

当...的时候

Meaning

during the time that something is happening

Example

She was reading while waiting for the bus.

她在等公交车时正在读书。

C2 adjective /ˌrɒŋˈhɛd.ɪd/

wrongheaded

错误的思想

Meaning

Having or showing bad judgment or stubbornly holding to wrong ideas.

Example

The policy was considered wrongheaded and harmful.

这项政策被认为是错误的思想并且有害。

C2 noun /wɛlt/

welt

肿块

Meaning

A raised mark on the skin, usually from a blow or allergic reaction.

Example

He had a red welt on his arm after the bee sting.

他在蜜蜂蜇伤后，手臂上有一个红色的肿块。

C1 noun /ˈweɪs(t).koʊt/

waistcoat

背心

Meaning

a sleeveless garment worn over a shirt and under a jacket

Example

He wore a black waistcoat with his suit.

他穿着一件黑色的背心和他的西装。

B1 adjective /ˈwɪl.ɪŋ/

Willing

愿意; 准备

Meaning

ready, eager, or prepared to do something

Example

She is willing to help with the project.

她愿意帮助项目。

C2 adjective /ˈwɪloʊi/

willowy

优雅、苗条且柔韧，如同柳树

Meaning

Gracefully tall, slender, and flexible, like a willow tree.

Example

She moved with a willowy elegance across the stage.

她在舞台上优雅地移动，像柳树一样。

A2 adjective /ˌwelˈnoʊn/

well-known

著名

Meaning

known by many people; famous or recognized

Example

He is a well-known actor in his country.

他是他国家的著名演员。

A2 noun /ˈwɔː.tər.mel.ən/

Watermelon

西瓜

Meaning

a large round fruit with a hard green skin and sweet red flesh with black seeds

Example

I bought a fresh watermelon from the market for the summer picnic.

我从市场买了一个新鲜的西瓜，准备去夏季野餐。

A1 verb /wɜːrk/

work

工作

Meaning

to perform tasks or duties to earn money or achieve goals

Example

He works as a teacher at the local school.

他在当地学校当老师。

C1 noun /woʊz/

woes

困境

Meaning

great sorrow or distress; troubles

Example

The company faced financial woes after the market crash.

公司在市场崩溃后面临财务困境。

B2 noun /ˈwel.feər/

Welfare

福利; 健康; 幸福

Meaning

the health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group; care and support

Example

The government is responsible for the welfare of its citizens.

政府负责公民的福利。

C1 noun /ˈrɛtʃɪdnəs/

wretchedness

悲惨

Meaning

a state of misery, unhappiness, or poor condition

Example

The novel depicts the wretchedness of war victims.

这本小说描绘了战争受害者的悲惨。

B2 noun /wæks/

Wax

蜡

Meaning

a solid substance that melts when heated, used for making candles and polishing

Example

She used candle wax to seal the old letter.

她用蜡烛蜡封住了旧信。

C1 noun /wɪm/

whim

一时兴起

Meaning

a sudden or unpredictable idea, desire, or decision

Example

She bought the dress on a whim.

她一时兴起买了那条裙子。

A1 adverb /waɪ/

Why

为什么

Meaning

For what reason or purpose; used to ask about the cause of something

Example

Why are you late today?

今天你为什么迟到了？

工作流，过程顺序

Meaning

The sequence of processes through which a piece of work passes from initiation to completion.

Example

A well-structured workflow enhances productivity.

一个结构良好的工作流程可以提高生产力。